swear
swear
swɛr
sver
British pronunciation
/swˈe‌ə/

英語での「swear」の定義と意味

to swear
01

罵る, ののしる

to use offensive or vulgar language in order to express strong emotions
Intransitive
to swear definition and meaning
example
Frustrated with the situation, he began to swear loudly, expressing his discontent.
その状況にイライラして、彼は大声で罵ることを始め、不満を表した。
The angry driver started to swear at other motorists after a traffic altercation.
怒ったドライバーは、交通トラブルの後、他のドライバーに罵倒し始めました。
02

誓う, 断言する

to state that what one is saying is true
Transitive: to swear that
to swear definition and meaning
example
I swear that I did n't eat the last piece of cake; it must have been someone else.
私は誓います、最後の一切れのケーキを食べたのは私ではありません;他の誰かだったに違いありません。
She swore on her professional reputation that the data was accurate.
彼女はデータが正確であることを自分の専門的な評判にかけて誓った
03

誓う, 固く約束する

to strongly promise something, usually in serious or formal situations
Transitive: to swear to do sth
to swear definition and meaning
example
He swore to keep the secret even under intense pressure.
彼は激しい圧力の下でも秘密を守ると誓った
She swears to always stand by her best friend's side.
彼女は親友のそばにいつもいることを誓います
04

誓う, 宣誓する

to require someone to make a formal declaration or promise while invoking a sacred or binding authority
Ditransitive: to swear sb to do sth | to swear sb to sth
example
The president was sworn into office, placing their hand on the Constitution and taking the oath of office.
大統領は就任の宣誓を行い、憲法に手を置いて就任の宣誓をした。
The jury was sworn to secrecy, promising not to discuss the case outside the courtroom.
陪審員は秘密を守ることを誓い、法廷外で事件について話し合わないことを約束しました。
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