to swear
01
욕하다, 비방하다
to use offensive or vulgar language in order to express strong emotions
Intransitive
문법 정보
형태적 구성
단순어
동작 동사
규칙
현재 시제
swear
3인칭 단수
swears
현재분사
swearing
단순 과거
swore
과거분사
sworn
예시들
Frustrated with the situation, he began to swear loudly, expressing his discontent.
상황에 좌절한 그는 불만을 표현하며 큰 소리로 욕을 하기 시작했다.
02
맹세하다, 단언하다
to state that what one is saying is true
Transitive: to swear that
예시들
I swear that I didn't eat the last piece of cake; it must have been someone else.
나는 마지막 케이크 조각을 먹지 않았다고 맹세합니다; 다른 사람이었을 거예요.
03
맹세하다, 엄숙히 약속하다
to strongly promise something, usually in serious or formal situations
Transitive: to swear to do sth
예시들
He swore to keep the secret even under intense pressure.
그는 강한 압력 아래에서도 비밀을 지키겠다고 맹세했다.
04
맹세하다, 선서하다
to require someone to make a formal declaration or promise while invoking a sacred or binding authority
Ditransitive: to swear sb to do sth | to swear sb to sth
예시들
The president was sworn into office, placing their hand on the Constitution and taking the oath of office.
대통령은 취임 선서를 하고, 헌법에 손을 얹고 취임 선서를 했다.
어휘 나무
swearer
swearing
swear
