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to stain
01
păta, murdări
to create marks or discoloration on a surface, usually by accidentally spilling or allowing a substance to absorb
Transitive: to stain sth
Exemple
Spilling coffee on the carpet may stain it if not cleaned promptly.
Vărsarea cafelei pe covor poate să-l păteze dacă nu este curățat imediat.
Certain foods, like berries, have the potential to stain teeth over time.
Anumite alimente, cum ar fi fructele de pădure, au potențialul de a păta dinții în timp.
02
vopsi, păta
to change the color of something by a liquid dye or chemical
Transitive: to stain a surface with a color
Exemple
She stained the wooden table with a rich mahogany finish to match the decor.
Ea a pătat masa de lemn cu un finisaj bogat de mahon pentru a se potrivi cu decorul.
The painter stained the exterior walls of the house with a warm beige hue.
Pictorul a patat pereții exteriori ai casei cu o nuanță caldă de bej.
03
colora, vopsi
to apply a colored substance to a microscopic sample for enhanced visibility under a microscope
Transitive: to stain a microscopic sample with a color
Exemple
The biologist stained the tissue sample with eosin to highlight the cellular structures.
Biologul a colorat proba de țesut cu eozină pentru a evidenția structurile celulare.
Before examination, the microbiologist stained the bacterial culture with crystal violet.
Înainte de examinare, microbiologul a colorat cultura bacteriană cu violet de cristal.
04
păta, strica
to tarnish or blemish the reputation or image of a person, group, or thing
Transitive: to stain someone's reputation
Exemple
The scandalous revelations stained the politician's reputation irreparably.
Revelațiile scandalouse au pătat iremediabil reputația politicianului.
The company 's unethical practices stained its reputation in the eyes of consumers.
Practicile neetice ale companiei i-au patat reputația în ochii consumatorilor.
Stain
01
pată, păta
a discolored mark or spot left on a surface, like fabric, wood, or skin, by a substance such as dirt, ink, or food
Exemple
There was a dark coffee stain on his white shirt.
Pe cămașa lui albă era o pată întunecată de cafea.
She tried to remove the grass stain from her jeans with soap.
Ea a încercat să îndepărteze pata de iarbă de pe blugii ei cu săpun.
02
pată, murdărie
a soiled or discolored appearance
03
colorant, substanță colorantă
(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible
04
pată, murdărie
the state of being covered with unclean things
05
pată, rușine
an act that brings discredit to the person who does it
06
pată, rușine
a symbol of disgrace or infamy
Arbore Lexical
destain
stained
stainer
stain
