to stain
01
يُلطخ, يُلوث
to create marks or discoloration on a surface, usually by accidentally spilling or allowing a substance to absorb
Transitive: to stain sth
أمثلة
The red wine spilled on the carpet and stained it permanently.
انسكب النبيذ الأحمر على السجادة ولطخها بشكل دائم.
02
يصبوغ, يُلطخ
to change the color of something by a liquid dye or chemical
Transitive: to stain a surface with a color
أمثلة
He stained the unfinished bookshelf with a cherry wood stain to give it a polished look.
قام بصبغ رف الكتب غير المكتمل بصبغة خشب الكرز لإعطائه مظهرًا مصقولًا.
03
صبغ, لون
to apply a colored substance to a microscopic sample for enhanced visibility under a microscope
Transitive: to stain a microscopic sample with a color
أمثلة
For better contrast, the cytologist stained the cell nucleus with Giemsa stain.
لتحسين التباين، قام عالم الخلايا بصبغ نواة الخلية بصبغة جيمسا.
04
يشوه, يدنس
to tarnish or blemish the reputation or image of a person, group, or thing
Transitive: to stain someone's reputation
أمثلة
A single mistake can stain the reputation of an entire organization.
خطأ واحد يمكن أن يشوه سمعة المنظمة بأكملها.
Stain
01
بقعة, لطخة
a discolored mark or spot left on a surface, like fabric, wood, or skin, by a substance such as dirt, ink, or food
أمثلة
Old blood stains are often harder to wash away.
غالبًا ما يكون من الصعب غسل البقع القديمة من الدم.
02
بقعة, لطخة
a soiled or discolored appearance
03
ملون, صبغة
(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible
04
بقعة, قذارة
the state of being covered with unclean things
05
وصمة, عيب
an act that brings discredit to the person who does it
06
وصمة, عار
a symbol of disgrace or infamy
شجرة معجمية
destain
stained
stainer
stain



























