to fall
01
落ちる, 転倒する
to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground
Intransitive
例
Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor.
濡れた床で滑って転ばないように気をつけてください。
I accidentally dropped my phone, and it fell to the ground.
誤って携帯電話を落としてしまい、地面に落ちました。
02
減少する, 落ちる
to decrease in quantity, quality, or extent
Intransitive
例
After the harvest season, the supply of fresh vegetables at the market began to fall.
収穫期の後、市場の新鮮な野菜の供給が減少し始めました。
With the economic downturn, consumer spending on luxury items started to fall.
経済の低迷により、消費者による贅沢品への支出が減少し始めた。
03
落ちる, 転落する
to physically move in a downward direction without necessarily reaching the lowest point
Intransitive
例
During the acrobatic routine, the performer gracefully fell from the aerial silk, captivating the audience.
アクロバットの演技中、パフォーマーは空中シルクから優雅に落ち、観客を魅了しました。
As the tide receded, the water level fell, revealing a stretch of sandy beach.
潮が引くと、水位が下がり、砂浜の一帯が現れた。
04
落ちる, 転落する
to lose a position of power, authority, or influence, often as a result of a negative event or circumstance
Intransitive
例
After the scandal, the once-respected politician saw his reputation fall dramatically.
スキャンダルの後、かつて尊敬されていた政治家は自分の評判が劇的に落ちるのを見た。
Following the economic downturn, several prominent business figures saw their empires fall.
経済低迷の後、いくつかの著名なビジネス関係者が彼らの帝国が崩壊するのを見ました。
05
落ちる, 眠りに落ちる
to transition passively into a specific state or condition
Linking Verb: to fall [adj]
例
After reading for a while, I fell asleep on the cozy chair.
しばらく読書した後、心地よい椅子で眠りに落ちた。
They were hoping to start a family and were delighted when they fell pregnant.
彼らは家族を始めることを望んでいて、妊娠したときにとても喜びました。
06
に分類される, の範疇に入る
to come under, be classified, or included in a specific category, group, or set of criteria
Intransitive: to fall under a category
例
Her project fell under the category of environmental sustainability
彼女のプロジェクトは環境持続可能性のカテゴリーに該当しました.
The new policy changes will make these expenses fall under the company's operational budget.
新しい政策の変更により、これらの費用は会社の運営予算に含まれるようになります。
07
落ちる, 失敗する
to undergo a situation of defeat, failure, or significant decline
Intransitive
例
The ambitious business venture fell when the market conditions changed unexpectedly.
野心的な事業は、市場の状況が予期せず変化したときに失敗しました。
The once-prosperous empire fell after a series of economic crises.
かつて繁栄していた帝国は、一連の経済危機の後に崩壊した。
08
落ちる, 行われる
to happen or take place at a specific time
Intransitive: to fall point in time
例
The annual festival is set to fall on the third weekend of September this year.
年間祭は今年の9月の第3週末に開催される予定です。
The meeting is scheduled to fall tomorrow at noon.
会議は明日の正午に落ちる予定です。
09
陥落する, 降伏する
to be defeated in battle or conflict, leading to the capture of a military force
Intransitive
例
The fortress finally fell after a prolonged siege.
要塞は長い包囲の末、ついに陥落した。
The city resisted for months, but it ultimately fell, leading to the capture of its defenders.
街は数か月間抵抗したが、最終的には陥落し、その防衛隊が捕虜となった。
10
倒れる, 戦死する
to die, especially in the context of warfare, conflict, or a hunt
Intransitive
例
In the epic battle, many brave soldiers fell, sacrificing their lives for the cause.
叙事詩的な戦いで、多くの勇敢な兵士が倒れ、大義のために命を捧げた。
The hero of the story fell while defending the kingdom from the invading forces.
物語の主人公は侵略軍から王国を守る際に倒れた。
11
落ちる, 降りる
to descend, touch, or be placed on a surface, often in a gradual or gentle manner
Intransitive: to fall somewhere
例
The sunlight began to fall on the meadow, casting a warm and golden glow over the grass.
太陽の光が牧草地に降り始め、草の上に暖かく金色の輝きを投げかけました。
The painter allowed the brushstroke to fall delicately onto the canvas.
画家は筆遣いがキャンバスに優しく落ちるのを許した。
12
割り当てられる, 任される
to be assigned, typically referring to responsibilities or tasks
Intransitive: to fall to sb
例
As the team leader, the responsibility for coordinating the project fell to Sarah.
チームリーダーとして、プロジェクトを調整する責任はサラに任された。
The role of managing the budget fell to the financial department.
予算を管理する役割は財務部門に落ちた。
13
落ちる, 屈服する
to give in to temptation, or to commit a sinful act
Intransitive: to fall into a wrongful act
例
Despite her best intentions, she fell into the trap of dishonesty to cover up her mistake.
彼女の最善の意図にもかかわらず、彼女は自分の過ちを隠すために不誠実の罠に陥った。
In a moment of weakness, he fell into the allure of gambling.
弱気になった瞬間、彼はギャンブルの誘惑に負けた。
14
生まれる, 誕生する
(of lambs) to be born
Intransitive
例
As spring arrived, many lambs fell in the pastures.
春が訪れると、多くの子羊が牧草地で生まれました。
In the morning, the first lamb fell, signaling the beginning of the lambing season.
朝、最初の子羊が生まれ、子羊の季節の始まりを告げた。
15
落ちる, がっかりした表情をする
to let one's facial expression convey a sense of disappointment, sadness, or dejection
Intransitive
例
Upon hearing the news, her face fell, revealing her disappointment.
その知らせを聞くと、彼女の顔は曇り、失望を露わにした。
As the teacher announced the postponement of the long-awaited field trip, the children's faces fell.
先生が待ちに待った遠足の延期を発表すると、子供たちの顔が曇った。
16
取り組む, 没頭する
to embark on or undertake a task or activity with enthusiasm or commitment
Transitive: to fall to a task
例
Eager to redecorate, she fell to the project with enthusiasm.
飾り直したくて、彼女は熱心にプロジェクトに取り掛かった。
As the gardening season arrived, the family fell to planting.
ガーデニングの季節が来ると、家族は植え付けに取り掛かった。
17
落ちる, 降りる
to come or descend in a manner suggesting a drop
Transitive: to fall over sb/sth | to fall upon sb/sth
例
The announcement of the surprise guest made excitement fall over the audience like confetti.
サプライズゲストの発表は、聴衆の上に紙吹雪のように興奮を降らせた。
The unexpected revelation caused a hush to fall over the room.
予期せぬ暴露が部屋に静寂を落とした。
18
減少する, 落ちる
to gradually diminish, settle, or decrease in intensity
Intransitive
例
After the storm passed, the wind and rain began to fall, leaving behind a calm atmosphere.
嵐が過ぎた後、風と雨が弱まり、静かな雰囲気が残った。
The audience's laughter gradually fell as the comedian wrapped up the final joke of the night.
コメディアンが夜の最後のジョークを締めくくるにつれて、観客の笑い声は次第に静まっていった。
19
下る, 傾斜する
to slope downward or decline gradually
Intransitive
例
The hiking trail started to fall gently as it led down into the valley.
ハイキングトレイルは谷へと下るにつれて緩やかに下り坂になり始めた。
The driveway had a steep incline that fell sharply towards the street.
その車道は、通りに向かって急激に落ちる急勾配を持っていた。
20
落ちる, 倒れる
to intentionally and forcefully descend to a lower position, often by bending at the waist or knees
Intransitive
例
In the action movie, the hero had to fall from a great height and land safely as part of a daring stunt.
アクション映画では、ヒーローは大胆なスタントの一環として、高いところから落ち、安全に着地しなければなりませんでした。
During the dance performance, the choreography required the dancers to fall in synchronization
ダンスパフォーマンスの間、振り付けはダンサーが同期して倒れることを要求しました。
21
転がり込む, 移る
to be inherited or acquired by legal or customary right
Transitive: to fall to sb
例
Upon the death of the patriarch, the family estate will fall to the eldest son as per the inheritance laws.
家長の死後、家族の地所は相続法に従って長男に相続される。
The title of the monarch will fall to the next in line, ensuring the continuity of the royal lineage.
君主の称号は、次の継承者に受け継がれ、王家の血筋の連続性を保証します。
Fall
01
秋
the season that comes after summer, when in most countries the color of the leaves change and they fall from the trees
Dialect
American
American
例
Fall is the season when students go back to school after summer break.
秋は、夏休みの後に学生が学校に戻る季節です。
I like to wear cozy sweaters and scarves during the fall season.
私は秋の季節に居心地の良いセーターとスカーフを着るのが好きです。
02
下落, 減少
a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.
例
The fall in oil prices has significantly impacted the global economy.
石油価格の下落は、世界経済に大きな影響を与えました。
There was a noticeable fall in the number of tourists visiting the city this year.
今年、この街を訪れる観光客の数に顕著な減少がありました。
03
a vertical or steep drop of water, such as a waterfall or cascade
例
Niagara Falls is one of the most famous falls in the world.
The hiker slipped near the edge of the fall.
04
the period of the day immediately after sunset
例
Birds returned to their nests at fall.
The sky glowed red during fall.
05
the downfall, loss, or defeat of someone or something, often irreversible
例
The dictator 's fall shocked the nation.
The company 's fall was sudden and unexpected.
06
a group of birds, especially woodcocks, considered collectively
例
Hunters spotted a fall of woodcocks in the meadow.
A fall of birds passed over the forest.
07
a sudden loss of balance resulting in dropping to the ground
例
She took a fall on the icy sidewalk.
The child 's fall was minor, with no injuries.
08
a moral lapse or loss of innocence
例
The novel tells the story of man 's fall from virtue.
Her fall into temptation changed her life.
例
The road curved with a gradual fall as it led into the valley.
その道は谷へと続くにつれて、緩やかな下り坂で曲がっていた。
The fall in the land created a perfect spot for a stream.
土地の傾斜は小川に最適な場所を作り出した。
10
the action of surrendering, often under negotiated or agreed conditions
例
The city 's fall was negotiated with minimal casualties.
After weeks of siege, the fort 's fall was inevitable.
11
a downward movement or shift from a higher position or point
例
The box 's fall startled the workers.
Rain caused a sudden fall of loose rocks.
12
an instance in wrestling when a competitor's shoulders are pinned to the mat
例
He scored a fall in the final match.
The wrestler 's fall ended the bout.
13
a sudden or significant decline in status, influence, fortune, or character
例
The character 's moral fall drove the plot of the novel.
The dynasty 's fall reshaped the political landscape.
語彙ツリー
faller
falling
fall
