to cram
01
詰め込む, 押し込む
to forcefully or tightly pack a space with a large amount of something
Transitive: to cram sth somewhere
例
In preparation for the move, they needed to cram their belongings into boxes.
引っ越しの準備で、彼らは荷物を箱に詰め込む必要がありました。
02
詰め込む, 押し込む
to fill or pack a container with people or objects that seem to exceed its capacity
Transitive: to cram a container with sth
例
The tiny closet was crammed with clothes, making it difficult to find anything.
小さなクローゼットは服でぎゅうぎゅう詰めで、何かを探すのが難しかった。
03
詰め込む, 無理やり勉強させる
to force or rush someone to study or memorize information within a short period
Transitive: to cram sb
例
The teacher decided to cram her students before the final exam to ensure they covered all the key topics.
教師は、最終試験前に生徒に詰め込むことを決め、すべての重要なトピックをカバーしたことを確認しました。
04
詰め込む, 一夜漬けする
to engage in intense and concentrated studying within a limited timeframe, typically right before an examination
Intransitive
例
Rather than spacing out his studying over several weeks, Tom opted to cram for his science exam.
数週間にわたって勉強を分散させるのではなく、トムは科学の試験のために詰め込むことを選んだ。
