to bail
01
保釈する, 保釈金を支払う
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
Transitive: to bail sb
例
After being arrested, the accused had the option to bail themselves by paying the required bail.
逮捕された後、被告は必要な保釈金を支払うことで自分を保釈する選択肢がありました。
The family decided to bail their relative by posting the necessary bail bond.
家族は必要な保釈金を支払うことで親戚を保釈することに決めました。
02
水を汲み出す, 排水する
to remove water from a boat by using a container to scoop it out and throw it overboard
Transitive: to bail water
例
The crew had to bail water out of the boat every few minutes as the rain poured down.
乗組員は、雨が激しく降る中、数分ごとにボートから水を汲み出さなければならなかった。
He grabbed a bucket to bail the water from the leaking boat before it became too heavy.
彼はボートが重くなる前に、漏れているボートから水をくみ出すためにバケツを手に取りました。
03
水をかき出す, 水を汲み出す
to remove water from a boat or ship, typically using a container like a bucket
Intransitive
Transitive: to bail a vessel
例
The captain ordered the crew to bail quickly after the boat began to take on water.
船長はボートが浸水し始めた後、乗組員に素早く水をくみ出すように命じた。
The sailor worked tirelessly to bail the boat, trying to keep it afloat in the rough sea.
船員は荒れた海でボートを浮かせようと、休むことなく水をくみ出し続けた。
04
委託する, 貸す
to hand over personal property to someone else, entrusting them with it for a specific purpose and for a limited time
Transitive: to bail a possession to sb/sth
例
The farmer bailed his machinery to the neighbor for the harvest season.
農夫は収穫期のために機械を隣人に預けた。
The museum bailed several ancient artifacts to the conservators for restoration.
博物館は修復のためにいくつかの古代遺物を修復家に預けた。
05
保釈する, 保釈金を払って釈放する
to release a prisoner temporarily after receiving a set amount of money or a guarantee to ensure they return for future court appearances
Transitive: to bail sb
例
The court decided to bail the defendant until the next hearing.
裁判所は、次の公判まで被告を保釈することを決定しました。
The judge bailed the defendant after receiving the required security deposit.
裁判官は必要な保証金を受け取った後、被告を保釈しました。
06
逃げる, 抜け出す
to leave or exit a situation, typically quickly or unexpectedly
Slang例
I had to bail on the party because I was n't feeling well.
気分が優れなかったので、パーティーから逃げ出さなければならなかった。
He decided to bail when the conversation got too awkward.
会話が気まずくなったとき、彼は逃げ出すことにした。
Bail
01
保釈金, 保釈
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
例
The judge set bail at $10,000 for the defendant's release from jail before the trial.
裁判官は、裁判前に被告を刑務所から釈放するために10,000ドルの保釈金を設定しました。
The accused was unable to afford the bail amount and remained in custody until the court date.
被告は保釈金を支払うことができず、裁判の日まで拘留されていた。
02
the system or practice of releasing an accused person from custody before trial under specified conditions, often backed by a financial guarantee
例
The reform bill aims to change the bail system.
Critics argue that bail favors the wealthy.
語彙ツリー
bailment
bailor
bail
