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to assert
01
主張する, 断言する
to clearly and confidently say that something is the case
Transitive: to assert sth | to assert that
Example
In an interview last month, the athlete asserted that dedication and hard work will always lead to achieving fitness goals.
During the debate, the politician asserted their stance on the controversial issue.
In their groundbreaking research paper, the scientist had asserted the significance of their findings in advancing medical knowledge.
02
主張する (しゅちょうする), 自己主張する (じこしゅちょうする)
to behave confidently in a way that demands recognition of one's opinions
Transitive: to assert oneself
Example
She always asserts herself in meetings, making her opinions known without hesitation.
Despite her quiet demeanor, she can assert herself when necessary to get her point across.
The teacher encourages students to assert themselves in class discussions.
03
主張する, 自己主張する
to behave in a confident way to cause people to recognize one's authority or right
Transitive: to assert one's authority or right
Example
The coach asserted his authority on the field, demanding discipline from his players.
He asserted his dominance in the negotiation room, leaving no room for compromise.
The CEO asserted his leadership by implementing bold strategies to drive the company forward.
04
主張する, 断言する
to state or provide evidence to prove the existence or truth of something
Transitive: to assert a truth or fact
Example
The lawyer presented compelling witness testimonies to assert the innocence of her client.
The archaeologist discovered ancient artifacts that assert the existence of an advanced civilization in the region.
The survey results assert the overwhelming support for the proposed policy.