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to assert
01
主张, 断言
to clearly and confidently say that something is the case
Transitive: to assert sth | to assert that
Example
In an interview last month, the athlete asserted that dedication and hard work will always lead to achieving fitness goals.
在上个月的一次采访中，这位运动员断言，奉献和努力工作总会导致实现健身目标。
During the debate, the politician asserted their stance on the controversial issue.
在辩论中，政治家断言他们在这一争议问题上的立场。
02
主张, 断言
to behave confidently in a way that demands recognition of one's opinions
Transitive: to assert oneself
Example
She always asserts herself in meetings, making her opinions known without hesitation.
她在会议上总是主张自己，毫不犹豫地表达自己的观点。
Despite her quiet demeanor, she can assert herself when necessary to get her point across.
尽管她性格温和，但在必要时她可以主张自己的观点。
03
宣示, 主张
to behave in a confident way to cause people to recognize one's authority or right
Transitive: to assert one's authority or right
Example
The coach asserted his authority on the field, demanding discipline from his players.
教练在场上宣示他的权威，要求球员们保持纪律。
He asserted his dominance in the negotiation room, leaving no room for compromise.
他在谈判室中宣示自己的主导地位，毫不留情地拒绝妥协。
04
主张, 断言
to state or provide evidence to prove the existence or truth of something
Transitive: to assert a truth or fact
Example
The lawyer presented compelling witness testimonies to assert the innocence of her client.
律师提出了令人信服的证人证词，以主张她客户的无辜。
The archaeologist discovered ancient artifacts that assert the existence of an advanced civilization in the region.
这位考古学家发现了古代文物，断言这一地区存在一个先进文明。
