to grind
01
يطحن, يسحق
to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface
Transitive: to grind a hard substance
أمثلة
The millstone was used to grind wheat into flour in the old-fashioned mill.
استُخدمت الرحى لطحن القمح إلى دقيق في المطحنة القديمة.
02
صرير, فرك
to rub together and produce a grating or scraping sound
Intransitive
أمثلة
The violinist winced as the bow ground against the strings, producing a discordant sound.
تألم عازف الكمان بينما حك القوس على الأوتار، منتجًا صوتًا متنافرًا.
03
يطحن, يشغل
to use physical force to rotate a handle or crank in order to activate a piece of machinery
Transitive: to grind a handle or crank
أمثلة
She was grinding a bench grinder to sharpen various tools used in the workshop, such as chisels and knives.
كانت تطحن باستخدام مطحنة مقاعد البدلاء لشحذ الأدوات المختلفة المستخدمة في الورشة، مثل الأزاميل والسكاكين.
04
يطحن, يرقص
to dance with rhythmic and repetitive movements that are suggestive in nature
Intransitive
أمثلة
The dancers moved in sync, grinding against each other with intense passion and sensuality.
تحرك الراقصون بتناغم، يحتكون ببعضهم البعض بشغف وحسية شديدة.
05
يعمل بجد, يجتهد
to make persistent and intense effort towards a goal
Intransitive: to grind an effort
أمثلة
She grinds through her work projects, staying focused and disciplined to meet deadlines and deliver results.
هي تعمل بجد على مشاريع عملها، تبقى مركزة ومنضبطة لتلبية المواعيد النهائية وتقديم النتائج.
06
طحن, شحذ
to wear down or shape something through repetitive friction or abrasion
Transitive: to grind sth
أمثلة
The blacksmith heated the metal horseshoe in the forge and then used a hammer to grind and shape it into the desired form.
قام الحداد بتسخين حدوة الحصان المعدنية في الفرن ثم استخدم مطرقة لطحنها وتشكيلها بالشكل المطلوب.
07
يحفظ عن ظهر قلب, يدرس بكثافة
to study intensively in preparation for an exam
Intransitive
أمثلة
He decided to skip the party and spend the night grinding for his calculus test instead.
قرر تخطي الحفلة وقضاء الليل في الدراسة المكثفة لاختبار التفاضل والتكامل بدلاً من ذلك.
08
يطحن, يضغط
to oppress or weaken someone or something, often through harsh or repetitive action
أمثلة
The relentless competition at school grinds some students to exhaustion.
المنافسة الشرسة في المدرسة تطحن بعض الطلاب حتى الإرهاق.
09
يطحن, ركوب الأمواج بشكل عدواني
to surfing aggressively, often with a focus on sharp, quick maneuvers or maintaining speed on the wave
Informal
Specializedأمثلة
That ’s how you grind — sharp turns and full power through the wave!
هكذا تفعل grind—منعطفات حادة وقوة كاملة عبر الموجة !
Grind
01
the process of reducing a substance to powder or small particles by crushing or rubbing
أمثلة
Adjusting the mill changes the grind of the material.
02
a monotonous or repetitive routine, especially involving labor
Slangأمثلة
The grind of commuting left him drained.
03
the degree of fineness of particles after grinding
أمثلة
The recipe calls for a medium grind of almonds.
04
a student considered overly studious, often regarded as tedious or socially awkward
أمثلة
She was the grind in her group, always focused on exams.
شجرة معجمية
grinder
grinding
grind
