to rip
01
撕, 扯
to tear, cut, or open something forcefully and quickly
Transitive: to rip a fabric or paper
例子
She accidentally ripped her favorite shirt on a sharp nail sticking out from the fence.
她不小心在篱笆上突出的尖钉上撕破了她最喜欢的衬衫。
With a single tug, he managed to rip the letter into shreds out of anger.
一拉之下，他因愤怒将信件撕成了碎片。
1.1
撕破, 撕裂
to be violently torn
Intransitive
例子
The paper started to rip along the crease as I unfolded it.
当我展开纸张时，它开始沿着折痕撕裂。
The fabric began to rip after catching on a sharp edge.
布料在钩到尖锐的边缘后开始撕裂。
02
顺纹锯切, 纵向切割木材
to cut wood lengthwise, following the direction of the grain
Transitive: to rip wood
例子
The carpenter used a table saw to rip the boards into narrower strips for the flooring project.
木匠用台锯将木板锯成更窄的条带用于地板项目。
She carefully measured and marked the plywood before ripping it into sections for the shelving unit.
在将胶合板切割成架子单元的各个部分之前，她仔细测量并标记了它。
03
撕裂, 摧毁
to move with great speed and force, causing destruction or damage in the process
Intransitive
例子
The tornado ripped through the town, leaving a trail of destruction in its wake.
龙卷风撕裂了小镇，在其身后留下了一连串的破坏。
The hurricane ripped across the coastline, uprooting trees and demolishing buildings.
飓风撕裂了海岸线，连根拔起树木并摧毁建筑物。
04
严厉批评, 猛烈抨击
to sharply criticize or condemn someone or something
Transitive: to rip someone's work
例子
The film critic ripped the director's latest movie, calling it a shallow and poorly executed film.
电影评论家猛烈抨击了导演的最新电影，称其为一部肤浅且执行不佳的电影。
She ripped her colleague's presentation, pointing out numerous flaws in the research and argumentation.
她猛烈抨击了同事的演讲，指出了研究和论证中的众多缺陷。
05
偷, 抢
to take something dishonestly or unlawfully
Transitive: to rip sth
例子
The burglars ripped the valuable artwork from the museum in the dead of night.
盗贼在深夜从博物馆撕下了珍贵的艺术品。
The pickpocket deftly ripped the tourist's phone from his pocket without him noticing.
扒手巧妙地从游客口袋里抢走了他的手机，而他没有注意到。
06
提取, 翻录
to extract audio or video content from a physical medium, such as a CD or DVD and convert it into a digital format for storage or playback
Transitive: to rip audio or video content
例子
He used a specialized software to rip the tracks from his CD collection onto his computer.
他使用了一个专门的软件来提取他CD收藏中的音轨到他的电脑上。
She decided to rip her favorite movies from DVD to MP4 files for easier viewing on her tablet.
她决定将她最喜欢的电影从DVD提取到MP4文件中，以便在平板电脑上更容易观看。
Rip
01
the action of tearing or splitting something
例子
He felt a rip in his shirt after catching it on the fence.
A rip appeared along the seam of the tent.
02
a stretch of fast, turbulent water in a river or the sea caused by currents crossing or colliding
例子
Surfers were warned about the dangerous rip near the shore.
The swimmer struggled against the rip in the river.
03
an opening created by forcefully tearing or pulling something apart
例子
There was a rip in the envelope where it had been torn open.
The jacket had a rip along the zipper.
04
a morally loose or reckless man prominent in fashionable society
例子
He was known as a rip who spent extravagantly on parties.
Society gossiped about the young rip and his affairs.
05
偷窃, 抢劫
the act or practice of stealing
例子
The shop had to close early after a rip occurred last night.
昨晚发生盗窃后，商店不得不提前关门。
That guy ’s been known to be involved in a rip or two.
那个家伙以参与一两起盗窃而闻名。
