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to grate
01
ralar, triturar
to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes
Transitive: to grate food ingredients
Exemplos
He carefully grated chocolate to sprinkle on top of the dessert.
Ele ralou cuidadosamente chocolate para polvilhar em cima da sobremesa.
02
ranger, chiar
to produce a harsh, irritating sound by rubbing or scraping
Intransitive
Exemplos
The guitar string grated as he played the wrong chord.
A corda do violão rangeu quando ele tocou o acorde errado.
03
arranhar, esfregar
to scratch or rub repeatedly against a surface, often causing irritation or annoyance
Intransitive: to grate against sth
Exemplos
The sound of the metal grating against the pavement was unbearable.
O som do metal arranhando o pavimento era insuportável.
04
irritar, incomodar
to cause discomfort, annoyance, or irritation in someone
Intransitive: to grate on sb/sth
Exemplos
The repetitive beeping from the machine grated on everyone's nerves.
O bip repetitivo da máquina irritou os nervos de todos.
05
gradear, equipar com grades
to provide or equip something with a a frame of iron bars, typically for protection
Transitive: to grate sth
Exemplos
The well was grated to keep debris from falling inside.
O poço foi gradeado para evitar que detritos caíssem dentro.
Grate
Exemplos
The ventilation grate allowed air to flow into the room.
A grade de ventilação permitia que o ar fluísse para o quarto.
02
a barrier of parallel or crossed bars that blocks a passage while allowing air or light to pass
Exemplos
Smoke escaped through the chimney grate.
03
a harsh, rasping, or grinding sound produced by scraping or friction
Exemplos
The tires gave a sharp grate upon braking.
Árvore Lexical
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