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to grate
01
râper
to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes
Transitive: to grate food ingredients
Exemples
She grated carrots to add to the salad for extra crunch.
Elle a râpé des carottes pour les ajouter à la salade pour plus de croquant.
02
grincer, crisser
to produce a harsh, irritating sound by rubbing or scraping
Intransitive
Exemples
The car ’s brakes grated when it came to a sudden stop.
Les freins de la voiture grincèrent lorsqu'elle s'arrêta brusquement.
03
érafler
to scratch or rub repeatedly against a surface, often causing irritation or annoyance
Intransitive: to grate against sth
Exemples
The rough fabric grated against her skin, making her uncomfortable.
Le tissu rugueux grattait contre sa peau, la mettant mal à l'aise.
04
agacer, irriter
to cause discomfort, annoyance, or irritation in someone
Intransitive: to grate on sb/sth
Exemples
The sound of the alarm clock grates on me every morning.
Le son du réveil irrite chaque matin.
05
griller, équiper d'une grille
to provide or equip something with a a frame of iron bars, typically for protection
Transitive: to grate sth
Exemples
The window was grated to prevent burglaries in the area.
La fenêtre était grillagée pour prévenir les cambriolages dans la région.
Grate
01
grille, grillage
a metal framework of bars or wires used to cover or partition openings or enclosures, such as a fireplace, drain, vent, or window
Exemples
He cleaned the metal grate covering the drain.
Il a nettoyé la grille métallique couvrant le drain.
02
a barrier of parallel or crossed bars that blocks a passage while allowing air or light to pass
Exemples
Air passed freely through the grate above the vent.
03
a harsh, rasping, or grinding sound produced by scraping or friction
Exemples
The old hinge gave a loud grate when opened.
Arbre Lexical
grated
grater
grating
grate
