to grate
01
おろす, すりおろす
to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes
Transitive: to grate food ingredients
例
Grate the cheese for the pizza using a cheese grater.
ピザ用のチーズをチーズグレーターでおろします。
02
きしむ, ぎいぎい鳴る
to produce a harsh, irritating sound by rubbing or scraping
Intransitive
例
The door hinges grated as he opened it slowly.
ドアの蝶番がきしんだ、彼がゆっくりと開けたとき。
03
引っ掻く, 擦る
to scratch or rub repeatedly against a surface, often causing irritation or annoyance
Intransitive: to grate against sth
例
The rough fabric is grating against his skin, causing irritation.
粗い生地が彼の肌にこすれ、刺激を引き起こしています。
04
いらいらさせる, うるさがらせる
to cause discomfort, annoyance, or irritation in someone
Intransitive: to grate on sb/sth
例
His constant jokes began to grate on her patience.
彼の絶え間ない冗談は彼女の忍耐をいらだたせるようになった。
05
鉄格子を設置する, 鉄の棒で装備する
to provide or equip something with a a frame of iron bars, typically for protection
Transitive: to grate sth
例
They grated the fireplace to keep the logs from rolling out.
彼らは薪が転がり出ないように暖炉に格子を付けた。
Grate
01
グリル, 格子
a metal framework of bars or wires used to cover or partition openings or enclosures, such as a fireplace, drain, vent, or window
例
The fireplace grate held burning logs securely.
暖炉のグレートは燃えている丸太をしっかりと支えていました。
02
a barrier of parallel or crossed bars that blocks a passage while allowing air or light to pass
例
The cellar window was covered with a metal grate.
03
a harsh, rasping, or grinding sound produced by scraping or friction
例
Her nails on the window produced an unpleasant grate.
語彙ツリー
grated
grater
grating
grate
