to keep
01
가지다, 보관하다
to have or continue to have something
Transitive: to keep sth
예시들
Make sure to keep a spare set of keys in case you get locked out.
잠겨 나갈 경우를 대비해 여분의 열쇠 세트를 가지고 있는지 확인하세요.
1.1
보관하다, 유지하다
to have or store something in a specific place
Transitive: to keep sth somewhere
예시들
She keeps her keys in the drawer by the entrance.
그녀는 입구 근처 서랍에 열쇠를 보관합니다.
02
유지하다, 머무르다
to stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition
Linking Verb: to keep [adj]
예시들
She kept silent during the meeting.
그녀는 회의 중에 침묵을 지켰다.
2.1
지연시키다, 기다리게 하다
to delay someone or cause them to be late
Transitive: to keep sb
예시들
The long meeting kept her from attending the event.
긴 회의가 그녀가 행사에 참석하는 것을 막았습니다.
2.2
유지하다, 지키다
to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition
Complex Transitive: to keep sb/sth [adj]
예시들
The teacher keeps the students engaged.
선생님은 학생들을 유지합니다 참여시킵니다.
2.3
보존하다, 유지되다
(of food or any perishable commodity) to stay in good condition
Intransitive: to keep sometime
예시들
Canned goods can keep for months or even years.
통조림은 몇 달 또는 몇 년 동안 보관될 수 있습니다.
2.4
계속하다, 유지하다
to do something many times or continue doing something
Transitive: to keep doing sth
예시들
She keeps trying until she succeeds.
그녀는 성공할 때까지 계속 시도합니다.
03
부양하다, 유지하다
to provide money, food, or other necessities for one or someone else to live
Transitive: to keep sb
예시들
She keeps herself by working two jobs.
그녀는 두 가지 일을 하면서 자신을 부양합니다.
3.1
경영하다, 유지하다
to manage something one owns, particularly a business
Transitive: to keep a business
예시들
They keep a family-owned restaurant in the city.
그들은 도시에서 가족이 운영하는 레스토랑을 운영합니다.
3.2
지키다, 보호하다
to guard, protect, or defend someone
Transitive: to keep sb | to keep sb from sth
예시들
May the angels watch over you and keep you.
천사들이 당신을 지켜보고 보호해 주길.
3.3
키우다, 기르다
to own and take care of animals
Transitive: to keep animals
예시들
She keeps a small herd of sheep on her farm.
그녀는 농장에 작은 양 떼를 기르고 있습니다.
04
지키다, 이행하다
to remain faithful to a promise, commitment, or agreement
Transitive: to keep a commitment or agreement
예시들
He completely forgot to keep his appointment with the dentist.
그는 치과 의사와의 약속을 지키는 것을 완전히 잊었다.
05
보관하다, 예약하다
to put something aside for someone so that one can give it to them when they ask for it
Transitive: to keep sth for sb
예시들
The librarian promised to keep the book on hold for me until I could pick it up.
사서는 제가 책을 찾을 때까지 보관하겠다고 약속했습니다.
06
유지하다, 기록하다
to write something down, particularly for archival purposes
Transitive: to keep a written record
예시들
I keep a diary to capture memorable moments and reflections.
나는 기억에 남는 순간과 생각을 포착하기 위해 일기를 쓴다.
Keep
01
the central tower of a castle or fortress, typically the strongest and most secure part
02
a confined space in a jail or prison
03
the money or resources needed to live
