Attrition
01
摩耗, 減少
the gradual reduction or decrease in size, quantity, strength, or effectiveness of something over time
例
Over time, the constant rubbing of two stones against each other resulted in attrition, causing both surfaces to wear down.
時間が経つにつれて、二つの石が互いに絶えず擦れ合うことで摩耗が生じ、両方の表面がすり減った。
Through years of exposure to harsh weather conditions, the attrition of the statue's exterior became evident, as its surface gradually eroded.
厳しい気象条件に長年さらされた結果、像の外側の摩耗が明らかになり、その表面が徐々に侵食されました。
02
消耗, attrition
the gradual wearing down or weakening of an opponent, competitor, or entity through persistent engagement, continuous challenges
例
The smaller company won through attrition, forcing the rival to lower prices.
より小さな会社は消耗を通じて勝利し、競争相手に価格を下げることを強いた。
Through aggressive pricing and targeted marketing, the competitor caused attrition in our customer base, resulting in a decline in market share over time.
積極的な価格設定とターゲットを絞ったマーケティングを通じて、競合他社は私たちの顧客基盤に消耗を引き起こし、時間の経過とともに市場シェアの低下をもたらしました。
03
不完全な悔悟, 恐れからの悔い改め
regret for one's sins driven mainly by fear of divine punishment rather than genuine remorse
例
His prayers showed attrition rather than true repentance.
彼の祈りは、真の悔い改めではなく、畏怖からの悔恨を示していた。
Medieval sermons often focused on inspiring attrition through fear of hell.
中世の説教は、地獄への恐怖を通じて悔恨を促すことに焦点を当てることが多かった。
04
摩耗, 侵食
the gradual erosion or smoothing of surfaces, rocks, or objects caused by continuous rubbing, scraping, or collision, either naturally or artificially
例
River currents cause attrition as rocks collide and become rounded.
川の流れは、岩が衝突して丸くなるときに摩耗を引き起こします。
Glaciers contribute to attrition by grinding stones beneath the ice.
氷河は、氷の下で石を粉砕することによって摩耗に寄与します。
語彙ツリー
attritional
attrition
