attrition
att
ˈət
ēt
ri
ri
tion
ʃən
shēn
British pronunciation
/ɐtɹˈɪʃən/

Definition & Meaning of "attrition"in English

Attrition
01

the gradual reduction or decrease in size, quantity, strength, or effectiveness of something over time

example
Examples
Over time, the constant rubbing of two stones against each other resulted in attrition, causing both surfaces to wear down.
Through years of exposure to harsh weather conditions, the attrition of the statue's exterior became evident, as its surface gradually eroded.
02

the gradual wearing down or weakening of an opponent, competitor, or entity through persistent engagement, continuous challenges

example
Examples
The smaller company won through attrition, forcing the rival to lower prices.
Through aggressive pricing and targeted marketing, the competitor caused attrition in our customer base, resulting in a decline in market share over time.
03

regret for one's sins driven mainly by fear of divine punishment rather than genuine remorse

example
Examples
His prayers showed attrition rather than true repentance.
Medieval sermons often focused on inspiring attrition through fear of hell.
04

the gradual erosion or smoothing of surfaces, rocks, or objects caused by continuous rubbing, scraping, or collision, either naturally or artificially

example
Examples
River currents cause attrition as rocks collide and become rounded.
Glaciers contribute to attrition by grinding stones beneath the ice.
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