Cari
to grate
01
memarut, menghancurkan
to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes
Transitive: to grate food ingredients
Contoh-contoh
Grate the cheese for the pizza using a cheese grater.
Parut keju untuk pizza menggunakan parutan keju.
She grated carrots to add to the salad for extra crunch.
Dia memarut wortel untuk ditambahkan ke salad untuk tambahan kerenyahan.
02
berdecit, menggeretak
to produce a harsh, irritating sound by rubbing or scraping
Intransitive
Contoh-contoh
The door hinges grated as he opened it slowly.
Engsel pintu berderit saat dia membukanya perlahan.
The car ’s brakes grated when it came to a sudden stop.
Rem mobil berdecit ketika berhenti tiba-tiba.
03
menggaruk, menggosok
to scratch or rub repeatedly against a surface, often causing irritation or annoyance
Intransitive: to grate against sth
Contoh-contoh
The rough fabric is grating against his skin, causing irritation.
Kain kasar menggesek kulitnya, menyebabkan iritasi.
The rough fabric grated against her skin, making her uncomfortable.
Kain kasar itu menggesek kulitnya, membuatnya tidak nyaman.
04
mengganggu, menjengkelkan
to cause discomfort, annoyance, or irritation in someone
Intransitive: to grate on sb/sth
Contoh-contoh
His constant jokes began to grate on her patience.
Leluannya yang terus-menerus mulai mengikis kesabarannya.
The sound of the alarm clock grates on me every morning.
Suara alarm mengganggu saya setiap pagi.
05
memasang jeruji, melengkapi dengan jeruji besi
to provide or equip something with a a frame of iron bars, typically for protection
Transitive: to grate sth
Contoh-contoh
They grated the fireplace to keep the logs from rolling out.
Mereka memagari perapian untuk mencegah kayu gelondongan menggelinding keluar.
The window was grated to prevent burglaries in the area.
Jendela itu dipasang teralis untuk mencegah pencurian di daerah itu.
Grate
Contoh-contoh
The fireplace grate held burning logs securely.
Pagar perapian memegang kayu bakar dengan aman.
He cleaned the metal grate covering the drain.
Dia membersihkan kisi-kisi logam yang menutupi saluran pembuangan.
02
a barrier of parallel or crossed bars that blocks a passage while allowing air or light to pass
Contoh-contoh
The cellar window was covered with a metal grate.
Air passed freely through the grate above the vent.
03
a harsh, rasping, or grinding sound produced by scraping or friction
Contoh-contoh
Her nails on the window produced an unpleasant grate.
The old hinge gave a loud grate when opened.
Pohon Leksikal
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grater
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