to cut off

cut

kʌt

kat

off

ɒf

cutoff

Définition et signification de « cut off » en anglais

to cut off

VERBE

couper, trancher

to use a sharp object like scissors or a knife on something to remove a piece from its edge or ends

Transitive: to cut off sth

informations grammaticales

composition morphologique

à particule

verbe d’action

régulier

séparable

particule

off

verbe de base

cut

présent

cut off

3e personne du singulier

cuts off

participe présent

cutting off

passé simple

cut off

participe passé

cut off

Exemples

Before assembling the model, he used a hobby knife to cut off the excess plastic from the parts.

Avant d'assembler le modèle, il a utilisé un couteau de hobby pour couper l'excès de plastique des pièces.

couper, amputer

to remove a part of the body, tissue, or organ through a surgical intervention

Transitive: to cut off a body part or organ

Exemples

The dental surgeon had to cut off the decayed tooth to prevent the spread of infection to adjacent teeth.

Le chirurgien dentiste a dû couper la dent cariée pour empêcher la propagation de l'infection aux dents adjacentes.

couper

to end a phone call while the other person is still on the line

Transitive: to cut off a phone call

Exemples

In the middle of discussing plans, Tom's boss had to cut off the call unexpectedly for an urgent meeting.

Au milieu de la discussion des plans, le patron de Tom a dû couper l'appel de manière inattendue pour une réunion urgente.

couper, interrompre

to abruptly stop speaking or interrupt someone in the middle of their speech

Transitive: to cut off sb

Exemples

Sarah was about to reveal the surprise, but I cut her off before she could spoil it.

Sarah était sur le point de révéler la surprise, mais je l'ai coupée avant qu'elle ne puisse la gâcher.

couper, interrompre

to stop providing a specific resource

Transitive: to cut off a resource

Exemples

The mayor announced plans to cut off funding for the controversial project.

Le maire a annoncé des plans pour couper le financement du projet controversé.

couper les vivres, refuser de servir

to cease serving alcoholic drinks to an individual

Transitive: to cut off sb

Exemples

Signs of slurred speech and unsteady movements prompted the bartender to cut off the patron to ensure their safety.

Des signes de parole trouble et de mouvements instables ont incité le barman à couper le client pour assurer sa sécurité.

couper, isoler

to become separated or isolated from something or someone, often by an obstacle or barrier

Transitive: to cut off a place or area

Exemples

The bridge was cut off by the floodwaters.

Le pont a été coupé par les eaux de crue.

déshériter, exclure de l'héritage

to exclude someone from getting one's possessions after death

Transitive: to cut off an heir

Exemples

In his will, he chose to cut off distant relatives and bequeath his estate to charitable organizations.

Dans son testament, il a choisi de exclure les parents éloignés et de léguer sa succession à des organisations caritatives.

couper la route, déboîter brusquement

to aggressively and dangerously drive one's vehicle in the path of a moving vehicle

Dialect

American

cut up

British

Transitive: to cut off a person or vehicle

informel

Exemples

The impatient driver decided to cut off the car in the next lane, forcing it to brake suddenly.

Le conducteur impatient a décidé de couper la route à la voiture dans la voie voisine, la forçant à freiner brusquement.

rompre, couper les ponts

to end a relationship, particularly a friendly one

Transitive: to cut off a person or a relationship

Exemples

After a series of betrayals, she decided to cut off ties with her unreliable friend.

Après une série de trahisons, elle a décidé de rompre les liens avec son ami peu fiable.

priver, couper

to deny someone or something what they need or want

Transitive: to cut off a need or privilege

Exemples

The strict diet plan required her to cut off certain foods to achieve her health goals.

Le régime alimentaire strict exigeait qu'elle supprime certains aliments pour atteindre ses objectifs de santé.

cut-off

cut

kʌt

kat

off

ɒf

cutoff

cut-off

ADJECTIF

coupé, sectionné

physically removed from a larger whole through an act of slicing, severing, or trimming

informations grammaticales

composition morphologique

composé

qualitatif

superlatif

most cut-off

comparatif

more cut-off

gradable

Exemples

The cut-off branch lay on the ground beside the tree.

La branche coupée gisait sur le sol à côté de l'arbre.

Mots Proches

cut off nose to spite face

Définition et signification de « cut off » en anglais

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