Hanapin
to keep
01
panatilihin, itaguyod
to have or continue to have something
Transitive: to keep sth
Example
Do you need this document back, or can I keep it for my records?
Kailangan mo bang ibalik ang dokumentong ito, o maaari ko bang panatilihin ito para sa aking mga tala?
He found a lost wallet on the street and decided to keep it until he could find the owner.
Nakita niya ang isang nawalang pitaka sa kalye at nagpasya siyang panatilihin ito hanggang sa makahanap siya ng may-ari.
1.1
itinatago, nananatili
to have or store something in a specific place
Transitive: to keep sth somewhere
Example
He keeps a collection of rare coins in a secure vault.
Itinatago niya ang isang koleksyon ng mga bihirang barya sa isang ligtas na vault.
Keep your laptop in a padded bag when traveling.
Itinatago ang laptop sa isang nakapad na bag kapag naglalakbay.
02
panatilihin, magpatuloy
to stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition
Linking Verb: to keep [adj]
Example
After the bridge, keep right and take the second exit.
Pagkatapos ng tulay, panatilihin sa kanan at kunin ang pangalawang labasan.
She kept silent during the meeting.
Nanatiling tahimik siya sa pulong.
2.1
pahabain, magpadelays
to delay someone or cause them to be late
Transitive: to keep sb
Example
His late start in the morning kept him from catching the early train.
Ang huli niyang pagsisimula sa umaga ay nagpahabain sa kanya upang makahuli sa maaga tren.
I 'll try not to keep you too long, considering your busy schedule.
Susubukan kong hindi ka pahabain masyado, isinasalang-alang ang iyong abalang iskedyul.
2.2
panatilihin, itago
to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition
Complex Transitive: to keep sb/sth [adj]
Example
She keeps her room tidy.
Pinapanatili niyang maayos ang kanyang silid.
The firefighters worked tirelessly to keep the fire under control.
Ang mga bumbero ay nagsikap nang walang pagod upang panatilihin ang apoy sa ilalim ng kontrol.
2.3
mapanatili, magtagal
(of food or any perishable commodity) to stay in good condition
Intransitive: to keep sometime
Example
Apples can keep for a long time if stored in a cool, dry place.
Ang mga mansanas ay maaaring mapanatili nang matagal kung itatago sa isang malamig, tuyo na lugar.
Canned goods can keep for months or even years.
Ang mga de-latang pagkain ay maaaring magtagal ng mga buwan o kahit mga taon.
2.4
panatilihin, ipagpatuloy
to do something many times or continue doing something
Transitive: to keep doing sth
Example
Keep practicing to improve your skills.
Ipagpatuloy ang pagsasanay para mapabuti ang iyong mga kasanayan.
My workload keeps getting heavier.
Patuloy na bumibigat ang aking mga gawain.
03
magtaguyod, nangalaga
to provide money, food, or other necessities for one or someone else to live
Transitive: to keep sb
Example
He had to budget meticulously to keep his family in the lifestyle they desired.
Kailangan niyang mag-budget ng maayos upang magtaguyod ang kanyang pamilya sa pamumuhay na kanilang ninanais.
I keep myself by managing my finances wisely.
Pinangangalagaan ko ang aking sarili sa pamamagitan ng matalinong pamamahala ng aking mga pananalapi.
3.1
pamahalaan, magpatakbo
to manage something one owns, particularly a business
Transitive: to keep a business
Example
He keeps a bakery in the downtown area.
Pinamamahalaan niya ang isang panaderya sa downtown.
She keeps a boutique selling handmade jewelry.
Pinamamahalaan niya ang isang boutique na nagbebenta ng mga gawa sa kamay na alahas.
3.2
pangalagaan, tagaingat
to guard, protect, or defend someone
Transitive: to keep sb | to keep sb from sth
Example
He kept his friend from danger by pulling them away from the oncoming car.
Pinangalagaan niya ang kanyang kaibigan mula sa panganib sa pamamagitan ng paghila sa kanila palayo sa dumarating na sasakyan.
May the angels watch over you and keep you.
Nawa'y bantayan ka ng mga anghel at pangalagaan ka.
3.3
mag-alaga, magtangkilik
to own and take care of animals
Transitive: to keep animals
Example
He keeps chickens in his backyard for fresh eggs.
Nag-aalaga siya ng mga manok sa kanyang likod-bahay para sa sariwang itlog.
My grandmother kept a variety of animals on her farm, including chickens, cows, and horses.
Ang lola ko ay nag-alaga ng iba't-ibang mga hayop sa kanyang bukirin, kasama na ang mga manok, baka, at kabayo.
04
tumupad, panatilihin
to remain faithful to a promise, commitment, or agreement
Transitive: to keep a commitment or agreement
Example
He always keeps his word and never breaks a promise.
Lagi siyang tumupad sa kanyang salita at hindi kailanman bumabasag ng pangako.
He completely forgot to keep his appointment with the dentist.
Ganap niyang nalimutan na panatilihin ang kanyang appointment sa dentista.
05
magtabi, mag-imbak
to put something aside for someone so that one can give it to them when they ask for it
Transitive: to keep sth for sb
Example
Could you keep a spot in line for me?
Pwede bang magtabi ng pwesto sa linya para sa akin? Babalik lang ako agad.
If there 's any leftover pizza, could you keep a slice for me?
Kung may natirang pizza, maaari mo bang magtabi ng isang hiwa para sa akin?
06
panatilihin, itaga
to write something down, particularly for archival purposes
Transitive: to keep a written record
Example
He keeps a notebook to jot down ideas and inspirations for his creative projects.
Nagtatago siya ng notebook para itaga ang mga ideya at inspirasyon para sa kanyang mga malikhaing proyekto.
He keeps a record of all his expenses in a personal finance spreadsheet.
Itinatago niya ang talaan ng lahat ng kanyang mga gastos sa isang spreadsheet ng personal na pananalapi.
Keep
01
kuta, tanggulan
the central fortified tower or stronghold within a castle or fortification
What is a "keep"?
A keep is a large, fortified tower that serves as the central stronghold within a castle. Typically built with thick stone walls, a keep is designed to provide a secure refuge during attacks and to house important functions of the castle, such as living quarters for the lord and his family, storage for supplies, and areas for defense. Keeps often feature multiple levels, with the upper floors used for residential purposes and the lower levels serving as storage or secure areas. The design of a keep allows for good visibility of the surrounding landscape, providing defenders with a strategic advantage. In addition to its defensive role, the keep is a symbol of power and authority, representing the lord's control over the land.
02
kulungan, selda
a cell in a jail or prison
03
kabuhayan, pinansyal na suporta
the financial means whereby one lives
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