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to scatter
01
散播, 驱散
to make things like items, people, particles, etc. spread out from a center and move in different directions
Transitive: to scatter sth to a direction
Example
The wind scattered the autumn leaves in all directions, creating a colorful carpet on the ground.
风将秋叶驱散到四面八方,在地面上铺成了一块五彩斑斓的地毯。
The hailstorm scattered stones across the roof, causing damage to the shingles.
冰雹暴风雨将石块散播在屋顶上,造成了瓦片的损坏。
02
分散, 散开
to disperse or break up as a group, with individuals moving away in various directions
Intransitive
Example
As the predator approached, the herd of deer scattered into the forest, seeking cover.
当掠食者逼近时,鹿群分散、散开,迅速朝森林跑去,寻找掩护。
When the thunderstorm approached, beachgoers scattered from the shoreline, seeking shelter.
当雷暴逼近时,海滩游客从海岸线上分散,寻找庇护。
03
分散, 驱散
to cause individuals within a group to separate and move away in various directions
Transitive: to scatter sb/sth
Example
The loud noise of the fireworks scattered the birds roosting in the trees.
烟花的巨大声响驱散了栖息在树上的鸟。
The sudden appearance of the predator scattered the herd of grazing antelope.
捕食者的突然出现驱散了在草地上吃草的羚羊群。
04
播撒, 散播
to distribute seeds or similar particles over an area by casting them in various directions
Transitive: to scatter seeds or particles somewhere
Example
The farmer scattered seeds across the freshly plowed field to plant the next crop.
农民把种子播撒在刚耕过的田地里,为下一季作物播种。
She scattered flower seeds in the garden beds to create a colorful display in the spring.
她在花坛里播撒花种,以在春天创造色彩斑斓的景色。
05
散布, 分散
to distribute or spread out objects, items, or particles over a surface at random or irregular intervals
Transitive: to scatter objects or particles somewhere
Example
The artist scattered rose petals across the canvas to create an abstract pattern.
艺术家在画布上散布玫瑰花瓣,以创造一个抽象图案。
The gardener scattered fertilizer across the lawn to promote healthy growth.
园丁在草坪上散布肥料,以促进健康生长。