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to retreat
01
отступать
(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak
Intransitive
Примеры
Faced with overwhelming enemy forces, the battalion decided to retreat from the battlefield.
Столкнувшись с подавляющими силами противника, батальон решил отступить с поля боя.
During the battle, the soldiers were instructed to retreat to a more defensible position.
Во время битвы солдатам было приказано отступить на более защищаемую позицию.
02
отступиться
to allow people's negative comments and criticisms change one's mind about something
Intransitive
Примеры
He quickly retreated from his position after realizing it was n’t well-received by the team.
Он быстро отступил со своей позиции, осознав, что команда её не одобрила.
The company had to retreat on their decision to raise prices, due to customer complaints.
Компании пришлось отступить от своего решения повысить цены из-за жалоб клиентов.
03
отступать
to move back or withdraw to a safer or more comfortable place, especially to avoid something unpleasant
Intransitive
Примеры
When the sun blazes, the lizards retreat into the shade.
Когда солнце палит, ящерицы отступают в тень.
The hikers retreated to the cave to escape the scorching heat.
Туристы отступили в пещеру, чтобы спастись от палящего зноя.
04
уединяться, уходить в уединение
to withdraw to a quiet or secluded place for rest, reflection, or escape from stress or conflict
Intransitive: to retreat somewhere
Примеры
After a long week, she decided to retreat to the cabin in the woods for some peace and quiet.
После долгой недели она решила уединиться в домике в лесу для некоторого покоя и тишины.
The artist retreated to a remote studio to focus on his new painting.
Художник удалился в удалённую студию, чтобы сосредоточиться на своей новой картине.
Retreat
01
отступление
the military withdrawal of troops to a safer or more strategic position, often following defeat or pressure from a stronger enemy
Примеры
The army 's retreat prevented total annihilation.
The commander ordered a retreat to higher ground.
02
the act of withdrawing to a peaceful or private place for rest, meditation, or spiritual renewal
Примеры
She went on a weekend retreat to escape city life.
He took a silent retreat to clear his mind.
03
the act of withdrawing, stepping back, or moving away from danger or difficulty
Примеры
The hikers ' retreat from the storm was timely.
The animal 's retreat into its burrow signaled fear.
04
убежище, приют
a quiet and private place where one can be alone
Примеры
She found solace in her garden retreat, away from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Она нашла утешение в своем садовом убежище, вдали от суеты городской жизни.
The cabin in the woods served as a peaceful retreat for the writer to focus on her novel.
Домик в лесу служил спокойным убежищем для писательницы, чтобы сосредоточиться на своем романе.
05
(in military) a bugle call played at sunset to signal the lowering of the flag
Примеры
The retreat sounded as the sun set behind the camp.
Soldiers stood at attention during retreat.
06
a signal ordering troops to withdraw from a dangerous position
Примеры
The retreat was sounded just before dawn.
Hearing the retreat, the soldiers began to fall back.
07
отступление
the act of backing down or reversing a position due to criticism or opposition
Примеры
The company made a retreat after public backlash.
His retreat from the policy angered supporters.
