to retreat
01
撤退する, 退却する
(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak
Intransitive
文法情報
形態的構成
単純語
移動動詞
規則的
現在時制
retreat
三人称単数
retreats
現在分詞
retreating
単純過去
retreated
過去分詞
retreated
例
Faced with overwhelming enemy forces, the battalion decided to retreat from the battlefield.
圧倒的な敵軍に直面し、大隊は戦場から撤退することを決めた。
02
後退する, 意見を変える
to allow people's negative comments and criticisms change one's mind about something
Intransitive
例
He quickly retreated from his position after realizing it wasn’t well-received by the team.
チームに受け入れられていないと気づいた後、彼はすぐに自分の立場から撤退した。
03
退く, 引き下がる
to move back or withdraw to a safer or more comfortable place, especially to avoid something unpleasant
Intransitive
例
When the sun blazes, the lizards retreat into the shade.
太陽が燃え盛ると、トカゲは日陰に退きます。
04
引きこもる, 隠遁する
to withdraw to a quiet or secluded place for rest, reflection, or escape from stress or conflict
Intransitive: to retreat somewhere
例
After a long week, she decided to retreat to the cabin in the woods for some peace and quiet.
長い一週間の後、彼女は森の中の小屋に引きこもることを決め、静けさと平和を求めた。
Retreat
01
撤退, 後退
the military withdrawal of troops to a safer or more strategic position, often following defeat or pressure from a stronger enemy
文法情報
有生性の状態
抽象的
形態的構成
複合語
可算
複数形
retreats
例
The army's retreat prevented total annihilation.
軍隊の撤退が完全な壊滅を防いだ。
02
隠遁, 休息
the act of withdrawing to a peaceful or private place for rest, meditation, or spiritual renewal
例
She went on a weekend retreat to escape city life.
彼女は都会の生活から逃れるために週末のリトリートに行きました。
03
退却, 撤退
the act of withdrawing, stepping back, or moving away from danger or difficulty
例
The hikers' retreat from the storm was timely.
ハイカーの嵐からの退却は時宜を得ていた。
04
隠れ家, 避難所
a quiet and private place where one can be alone
例
She found solace in her garden retreat, away from the hustle and bustle of city life.
彼女は都会の喧騒から離れた庭の隠れ家で安らぎを見つけた。
05
リトリート, 退却のラッパ
(in military) a bugle call played at sunset to signal the lowering of the flag
例
The retreat sounded as the sun set behind the camp.
キャンプの後ろで日が沈むと、リトリートが鳴り響いた。
06
撤退, 退却
a signal ordering troops to withdraw from a dangerous position
例
The retreat was sounded just before dawn.
撤退は夜明け直前に鳴らされた。
07
退却, 後退
the act of backing down or reversing a position due to criticism or opposition
例
The company made a retreat after public backlash.
同社は世間の反発を受けて後退した。
