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Ground
01
pământ, sol
the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on
Exemple
After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery.
După ploaie, pământul a devenit noroios și alunecos.
02
teren, stadion
a designated area for sports or games
Exemple
The football ground was packed with enthusiastic fans.
Terenul de fotbal era plin de fani entuziaști.
03
temelie, bază
a rational motive for a belief or action
04
sol, pământ
the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface
05
fundal, planul doi
the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground
06
teren, poziție
a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle)
07
temelie, bază
a relation that provides the foundation for something
08
strat de bază, primul strat
the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface
09
fundal, suprafață pregătită
a surface that is prepared for an artist to put paint on
10
pământ, masă
a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)
11
fundal, pământ
a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused
12
teren, sol
land that is used for a specific purpose or activity
Exemple
The stadium is built on ground dedicated to sports.
Stadionul este construit pe un teren dedicat sportului.
to ground
01
a eșua, a se apropia de fund
(of a vessel) to come into contact with the seabed, usually in shallow water
Intransitive
Exemple
The rescue team responded swiftly when they received a distress call about a ship that had grounded near the coast.
Echipa de salvare a răspuns rapid când a primit un apel de urgență despre o navă care se eșuase lângă coastă.
02
funda, întemeia
to provide someone with a comprehensive and foundational understanding or knowledge in a particular area
Transitive: to ground sb in a subject
Exemple
The professor grounded her students in the principles of physics.
Profesorul a ancorat studenții săi în principiile fizicii.
03
poziționa, așeza
to set or position an object on a surface
Transitive: to ground sth somewhere
Exemple
The artist decided to ground the delicate glass sculpture on a sturdy wooden base.
Artistul a decis să așeze delicata sculptură de sticlă pe o bază robustă de lemn.
04
a ține la sol, a interzice zborul
to restrict or prohibit the operation of a pilot or aircraft from taking flight
Transitive: to ground a pilot or aircraft
Exemple
After failing the mandatory safety inspection, the aviation authorities decided to ground the entire fleet of airplanes.
După ce au eșuat inspecția de siguranță obligatorie, autoritățile aeriene au decis să împiedice zborul întregii flote de avioane.
05
funda, baza
to establish a solid foundation or support for a concept
Transitive: to ground sth in a fundamental principle
Exemple
To strengthen their argument, the authors grounded their analysis in established psychological principles.
Pentru a-și consolida argumentul, autorii și-au bazat analiza pe principii psihologice stabilite.
06
împământa, conecta la pământ
to establish a physical connection between an electrical conductor or device and the Earth or a large conducting body
Transitive: to ground an electrical conductor
Exemple
Before working on the electrical panel, the electrician made sure to ground all live wires to ensure safety.
Înainte de a lucra la panoul electric, electricianul s-a asigurat că toate firele sub tensiune sunt împământate pentru a asigura siguranța.
07
acoperi, aplica un strat protector
to cover a metal plate, typically copper, with a thin layer of protective coating
Transitive: to ground a metal plate
Exemple
To create fine details in the print, the printmaker carefully grounded the plate.
Pentru a crea detalii fine în imprimare, tipograful a pregătit cu grijă placa.
08
rostogoli, a lovi mingea pe jos
to hit a baseball in such a way that it rolls along the ground
Intransitive: to ground somewhere | to ground to a direction
Exemple
The batter swung late and grounded to the shortstop.
Bătaul a oscilat târziu și a groundat mingea către shortstop.
09
ground, a arunca intenționat mingea la pământ
to intentionally throw or drop the football to the ground during a play in order to prevent being tackled for a loss of yards
Transitive: to ground the ball
Exemple
Faced with intense pressure from the opposing team 's defense, the quarterback decided to ground the ball.
Confruntat cu o presiune intensă din partea apărării echipei adverse, quarterbackul a decis să groundeze mingea.
10
a eșua, a face să eșueze
to cause a vessel to run aground intentionally or unintentionally
Transitive: to ground a vessel
Exemple
The inexperienced navigator mistakenly grounded the ship by taking it into shallower waters than the draft allowed.
Navigatorul neexperimentat a eşuat nava ducând-o în ape mai puţin adânci decât permitea pescajul.
11
măcina, pisa
to crush or pulverize something into fine particles using a tool like a mortar, grinder, or mill
Exemple
She ground the coffee beans into powder for the French press.
Ea a macinat boabele de cafea în praf pentru presa franceză.
ground
01
măcinat, zdrobit
Crushed or milled into very fine particles, typically referring to food items, spices, or minerals that have been processed for culinary or industrial uses
Exemple
The recipe calls for two tablespoons of ground coffee beans.
Rețeta necesită două linguri de boabe de cafea macinate.
Arbore Lexical
groundless
underground
ground
