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to beat
01
a bate, a lovi
to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury
Transitive: to beat sb
Exemple
The bully threatened to beat the younger student if he did n't hand over his lunch money.
Bătăușul a amenințat că îl va bate pe elevul mai tânăr dacă acesta nu îi va da banii de prânz.
The police officer was accused of beating the suspect during the arrest.
Polițistul a fost acuzat că a bătut suspectul în timpul arestării.
02
învinge, bate
to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win
Transitive: to beat a rival
Exemple
The soccer team managed to beat their opponents with a last-minute goal.
Echipa de fotbal a reușit să învingă adversarii cu un gol în ultimul minut.
She strategized to beat her opponents in the chess tournament and claim victory.
Ea a strategizat pentru a-și învinge adversarii în turneul de șah și a revendica victoria.
03
bată, amesteca
to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.
Transitive: to beat food ingredients
Exemple
Beat the eggs until they are fluffy and light in color.
Bateți ouăle până devin pufoase și de culoare deschisă.
She had to beat the batter for several minutes to remove all the lumps.
A trebuit să bată aluatul timp de câteva minute pentru a elimina toate cocoloșele.
04
a bate, a lovi
to hit something or someone multiple times in succession
Intransitive: to beat on sth
Exemple
The police had to beat on the door before anyone answered.
Poliția a trebuit să bată la ușă înainte ca cineva să răspundă.
The drummer began to beat on the drums, filling the room with rhythm.
Toboșarul a început să bată tobele, umplând camera cu ritm.
05
bate, lucra la cald
to form or mold something by hitting or striking it repeatedly
Transitive: to beat solid material | to beat solid material into a shape
Exemple
The blacksmith beat the hot metal into a sword.
Fierarul a bătut metalul fierbinte într-o sabie.
He carefully beat the silver into a thin, flat sheet.
El a bătut cu grijă argintul într-o foaie subțire și plată.
06
bate, lovi
to produce a rhythmic sound by being struck
Intransitive
Exemple
The tambourine began to beat in sync with the band ’s melody.
Tamburina a început să bată în sincron cu melodia trupei.
The cymbals beat in a loud clash, adding intensity to the song.
Cinele bat într-un zgomot puternic, adăugând intensitate piesei.
07
naviga împotriva vântului în zigzag, merge la bordaj
to sail or navigate a boat or ship in a zigzag course against the wind, tacking back and forth
Intransitive
Exemple
The captain ordered to beat upwind, though it took much longer to reach their destination.
Căpitanul a ordonat să navigheze împotriva vântului, deși a durat mult mai mult să ajungă la destinație.
The ship had to beat into the stiff breeze as it made its way towards the coast.
Nava a trebuit să lucreze împotriva vântului puternic în timp ce se îndrepta spre coastă.
08
a bate, a lovi
to make repeated movements or strikes in the air
Intransitive
Exemple
The insect 's wings beat rapidly, creating a soft buzzing sound.
Aripile insectei bat rapid, creând un sunet slab de zumzet.
The helicopter ’s blades beat against the wind, creating a loud hum.
Palele elicopterului bat în vânt, creând un zumzet puternic.
09
a bate, a lovi
to exert intense, harsh force or pressure
Intransitive: to beat somewhere
Exemple
A harsh wind beat against the windows, rattling the panes.
Un vânt puternic lovea ferestrele, zdrăngănind geamurile.
Waves beat against the shore, eroding the sandy beach.
Valurile lovesc malul, erodând plaja nisipoasă.
10
bate, percheziționa
to walk or move across an area of land, striking the ground or vegetation to flush out game birds for hunting
Transitive: to beat an area of land
Exemple
The hunters beat the bushes to drive the pheasants toward the waiting guns.
Vânătorii bat tufișurile pentru a îndruma fazanii spre puștile care așteaptă.
They hired a team to beat the fields, hoping to raise some grouse.
Au angajat o echipă pentru a bate câmpurile, sperând să ridice câțiva cocoși de mesteacăn.
11
bate, călca
to create or form something by repeatedly stepping, pressing, or driving over it
Transitive: to beat a pathway
Exemple
The children beat a path through the tall grass as they walked to the river each day.
Copiii au bătut o potecă prin iarba înaltă în timp ce mergeau zilnic la râu.
Over time, hikers beat a trail through the dense forest.
De-a lungul timpului, drumeții au bătut o potecă prin pădurea densă.
12
bate, lovi
to create a rhythm or signal by striking something in a repeated pattern
Transitive: to beat an instrument or surface
Exemple
The drummer beat a steady rhythm to lead the parade.
Toboșarul bătea un ritm constant pentru a conduce paradă.
The conductor beat time with his baton, guiding the orchestra.
Dirijorul bătea tactul cu bagheta, conducând orchestra.
13
bate, flutura
to move the wings up and down, typically as part of flight or in preparation for flight
Transitive: to beat the wings
Exemple
The bird beat its wings rapidly to take off from the ground.
Pasărea bătu rapid din aripi pentru a decola de la sol.
As the storm approached, the seagull beat its wings against the strong wind.
Pe măsură ce furtuna se apropia, pescărușul bătea din aripi împotriva vântului puternic.
14
bate, lovi
to create a rhythm or signal by striking something in a repeated pattern
Transitive: to beat a rhythm
Exemple
The drummer beat a steady rhythm to lead the parade.
Toboșarul bătea un ritm constant pentru a conduce paradă.
The conductor beat time with his baton, guiding the orchestra.
Dirijorul bătea tactul cu bagheta, conducând orchestra.
15
bate, pulsa
to pulsate, throb, or beat with regular rhythm
Intransitive
Exemple
His heart began to beat faster as he approached the stage.
Inima lui a început să bată mai repede pe măsură ce se apropia de scenă.
I could feel my heart beat in my chest as I ran the final stretch of the race.
Puteam simți inima mea bătând în piept în timp ce alergam ultima porțiune a cursei.
16
bate, măsura
to make a regular, steady sound or movement
Intransitive
Exemple
The clock beat softly in the background, filling the quiet room.
Ceasul bătea ușor în fundal, umplând camera liniștită.
The metronome beat to keep time for the pianist's practice.
Bătăile metronomului ajută la menținerea timpului pentru practica pianistului.
17
depăși, întrece
to surpass or outdo someone or something
Transitive: to beat sb/sth
Exemple
The new model of the car beats the old one in terms of fuel efficiency.
Noul model al mașinii depășește cel vechi în ceea ce privește eficiența combustibilului.
Her cooking skills beat everyone else at the cooking contest.
Abilitățile sale culinare au învins pe toți ceilalți la concursul de gătit.
18
epuiza, obosi
to cause extreme tiredness or weariness in someone
Transitive: to beat sb
Exemple
The long hike through the mountains really beat us by the end of the day.
Plimbarea lungă prin munți ne-a epuizat cu adevărat până la sfârșitul zilei.
The intense study sessions before exams can really beat a person.
Sesiunile intense de studiu înainte de examene pot chiar epuiza o persoană.
19
zăpăci, încurca
to puzzle or confuse someone
Transitive: to beat sb
Exemple
The complexity of the problem really beat me; I could n’t figure it out.
Complexitatea problemei m-a bătut cu adevărat; nu am putut să-mi dau seama.
The sudden disappearance of the ship beats all logic.
Dispariția bruscă a navei încurcă toată logica.
20
evita, depăși
to find a way to avoid or overcome an obstacle, rule, or restriction
Transitive: to beat an obstacle or restriction
Exemple
She tried to beat the traffic by leaving an hour earlier.
A încercat să bată traficul plecând cu o oră mai devreme.
The company found a way to beat the new tax regulations.
Compania a găsit o modalitate de a ocoli noile reglementări fiscale.
Beat
01
ritm, bătaie
a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm
Exemple
The drummer sets the beat for the band, establishing the tempo and rhythm of the song.
In electronic dance music, the bassline provides a driving beat that gets people moving on the dance floor.
02
bătaie, puls
the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart
Exemple
She felt her heart beat faster after running.
Athletes monitor their heart beat during training.
03
rond, patrulă
a regular route for a sentry or policeman
Exemple
The policeman walked his usual beat downtown.
Each beat is patrolled twice per shift.
04
vegetarian, erbivor
feeding only on plants
05
navigare împotriva vântului, bătăi contra vântului
the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing
Exemple
The sailors completed a long beat up the bay.
A careful beat allowed the yacht to make headway against the wind.
06
lovitură, bătaie
a stroke or blow
Exemple
He felt the beat of the hammer on the metal.
A beat to the head knocked him backward.
07
bătaie, ritm
a regular rate of repetition
Exemple
The clock ticked with a steady beat.
His steps fell in a rhythmic beat.
08
lovitură, bătaie
the sound of stroke or blow
Exemple
The sudden beat of a hammer startled him.
He heard the beat of hooves on the ground.
09
bătaie, pulsație
a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations
Exemple
The beat frequency was calculated to be 2 Hz.
Beats occur when two frequencies are nearly identical.
10
timp, bătaie
the basic unit of time that serves as the foundation for rhythm
Exemple
Each beat marks a division of the measure.
The composer emphasized the first beat of each bar.
11
un moment, o pauză
a moment or pause in a scene where a character experiences a change in emotion or thought, often used to build tension, convey subtext, or advance the story
Exemple
The actor paused for a beat before delivering the punchline.
A beat in the dialogue conveyed tension.
beat
Exemple
I was so beat after moving all those boxes.
Eram atât de obosit după ce am mutat toate cutiile acelea.
She looked beat after pulling an all-nighter.
Părea obosită după ce a stat trează toată noaptea.
02
machiată perfect, machiată impecabil
wearing a full face of makeup, usually applied skillfully and flawlessly
Exemple
Her face is beat for the party tonight; she looks amazing.
Fața ei este beat pentru petrecerea de diseară; arată uimitor.
I love how her makeup is beat; every detail is perfect.
Iubesc cum machiajul ei este beat; fiecare detaliu este perfect.
Arbore Lexical
beaten
beater
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