Run
volume
British pronunciation/ɹˈʌn/
American pronunciation/ˈɹən/

"run"의 정의 및 의미

to run
01

달리다, 뛰다

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time
Intransitive: to run | to run somewhere
to run definition and meaning
example
Example
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When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry.
I had to run to make sure I did n't miss the train.
1.1

경주에 참가하다, 마라톤에 나가다

to participate in a race
Transitive: to run a race | to run in a race
example
Example
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She decided to run in the marathon this year.
Are you planning to run in the upcoming track meet?
1.2

도망가다, 탈출하다

to escape, often in a sudden or hasty manner
Intransitive: to run | to run somewhere
to run definition and meaning
example
Example
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When they heard the sirens approaching, the suspects decided to run from the scene.
The thief ran when he saw the police.
1.3

달리다, 뛰다

to move or travel a specific distance by running
Transitive: to run a distance
example
Example
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He aims to run 10 kilometers every day.
They challenged each other to run a mile as fast as they could.
1.4

달리게 하다, 타고 빨리 가다

to make an animal go quickly by riding or driving it fast
Transitive: to run an animal
example
Example
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The cowboy skillfully ran his horse across the open plains.
She ran her sled dogs through the snow-covered trails in the winter race.
1.5

달리다, 뛰다

to run for doing exercise or as a sport
Intransitive
example
Example
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As part of his training routine, the athlete runs several miles each day.
그의 훈련 루틴의 일환으로, 그 선수는 매일 몇 마일을 달린다.
She used to run regularly during her college years to stay in shape.
그녀는 대학 시절에 건강을 유지하기 위해 규칙적으로 달리곤 했다.
1.6

열리다, 개최되다

(of a race) to happen or take place
Intransitive
example
Example
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The marathon is scheduled to run next Sunday.
The race will run even if there's a delay due to technical issues.
1.7

출전시키다, 참가시키다

to enter a participant into a racing event or competition
Transitive: to run a participant in a race
example
Example
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The trainer decided to run their fastest racehorse in the upcoming derby.
She 's excited to run her team in the relay race at the track meet next week.
02

달리다, 가다

to go and do something quickly
Intransitive: to run somewhere
example
Example
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I'll have to run out to the car and grab my phone.
She ran down to the corner store to buy some snacks.
2.1

전달하다, 배달하다

to quickly deliver something to a person situated at a particular location
Transitive: to run sth to sb | to run sth somewhere
example
Example
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Could you please run this document to the manager's office?
He hurried to run the keys to his colleague who had forgotten them at home.
03

달리다, 흐르다

to pass in a specific direction
Intransitive: to run to a direction
example
Example
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The wind runs across the open field.
His finger ran along the edge of the book's pages.
3.1

신호를 무시하다, 적색 신호를 지나치다

to continue moving forward without stopping when there is an obstacle such as a red light or blockade
Transitive: to run an obstacle or sign
example
Example
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He got a ticket for running a red light.
I do n't advise running red lights; it's dangerous and against the law.
3.2

이끌다, 운영하다

to move something in a specific direction
Transitive: to run sth somewhere
example
Example
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She ran her fingers through her hair.
He ran a brush over the canvas to create texture.
04

밀다, 이어지다

to extend or pass in a specific direction
Intransitive: to run to a direction
example
Example
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The crack in the wall runs from the ceiling to the floor.
The pipeline will run across the entire field.
4.1

끌다, 연장하다

to lead something to extend or stretch in a specific direction
Transitive: to run sth to a direction
example
Example
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They ran a wire along the wall to connect the speakers.
They ran a hose from the water source to the garden.
05

운영하다, 관리하다

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.
Transitive: to run a business or campaign
example
Example
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She ran the family farm, overseeing the planting, harvesting, and sales of their crops.
He ran a successful bakery that was known for its delicious pastries.
5.1

운영하다, 진행하다

(of plans, systems, or organizations) to function or progress in a certain way
Intransitive: to run in a specific manner
example
Example
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The project is running smoothly and on schedule.
The event is running according to the predetermined agenda.
5.2

실험하다, 테스트를 수행하다

to carry out or perform a test, experiment, or similar activity
Transitive: to run an experiment or analysis
example
Example
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The scientists plan to run tests on the new medication.
The engineers will run simulations to assess the performance of the design.
5.3

상영되다, 공연되다

(of an exhibit or play) to be presented or performed
Intransitive: to run somewhere
example
Example
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Shakespeare 's Hamlet is running at the local theater this weekend.
The display of vintage cars ran at the convention center last fall.
5.4

운영하다, 제공하다

to offer educational programs or courses to individuals to participate in
Transitive: to run a program or course
example
Example
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The university runs a variety of online courses for students worldwide.
The organization is running a training program for aspiring entrepreneurs.
06

운전하다, 작동시키다

to cause engines or machines to operate, function, or perform their designated tasks
Transitive: to run a machine
example
Example
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He ran the washing machine to clean his clothes.
Can you run the generator to provide electricity for the event?
6.1

작동하다, 운전하다

(of engines or machines) to operate, function, or perform their designated tasks
Intransitive
to run definition and meaning
example
Example
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The car 's engine is running smoothly.
The washing machine is currently running.
07

녹음하다, 테이프를 돌리다

(of a tape) to actively record an audio or video content
Intransitive
example
Example
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They captured the live performance while the tape was running.
그들은 테이프가 돌리면서 라이브 공연을 녹음했다.
The singer started singing as soon as the tape began running.
가수가 테이프가 녹음되기 시작하자마자 노래를 부르기 시작했다.
7.1

재생하다, 플레이하다

to play a recorded audio or video
Transitive: to run a recorded audio or video
example
Example
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She ran a movie on the projector for the audience.
He ran a podcast episode during the long car ride.
7.2

재생되다, 돌아가다

(of a recording) to be playing
Intransitive
example
Example
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I left the TV on, and a show was running when I got back.
The movie is running on the big screen tonight.
7.3

테이프를 앞으로 감았다, 테이프를 뒤로 감았다

to cause a tape to move in either a backward or forward direction
Complex Transitive: to run sth in a specific manner
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Example
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He ran the tape forward to find the specific scene.
그는 테이프를 앞으로 감아서 특정 장면을 찾았다.
She quickly ran the tape forward to skip the ads.
그녀는 광고를 건너뛰기 위해 테이프를 앞으로 감았다.
7.4

재생하다, 통과하다

(of a tape or recording device) to move backward or forward for the purpose of review or locating specific content
example
Example
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The cassette runs forward to the next track.
카세트가 다음 트랙으로 재생된다.
By pressing a button, the tape runs backward for rewinding.
버튼을 눌러 테이프가 재생되면서 뒤로 감겨집니다.
08

실행하다, 작동하다

(of computer programs) to function and execute its tasks
Intransitive: to run | to run point in time | to run in a specific manner
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Example
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The computer system administrator scheduled the maintenance task to run during off-peak hours.
The game runs smoothly on high-end graphics cards.
8.1

실행하다, 구동하다

to cause a program to function and execute its tasks
Transitive: to run a computer program
example
Example
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I need to run the antivirus software to scan for viruses.
Make sure to run the software compatibility test before upgrading.
09

(운행하다), (운전하다)

(of means of transportation) to make a scheduled and regular journey along a specific route
Intransitive: to run | to run somewhere
example
Example
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Ferries run between the islands year-round.
The shuttle bus runs from the hotel to the airport every hour.
9.1

운행하다, 운전하다

to initiate and make a particular mode of transportation available for public use
Transitive: to run a mode of transportation somewhere
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Example
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They plan to run shuttle buses to the concert venue from the parking lot.
The company announced they will run ferries between the two islands.
9.2

차로 데려가다, 운전해 주다

to take someone to a particular place by a vehicle
Transitive: to run sb somewhere
example
Example
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Can you run me to the airport tomorrow morning?
My brother offered to run me to the doctor's office.
10

운전하다, 운행하다

to have, maintain, and drive a vehicle
Transitive: to run a vehicle
example
Example
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He 's considering running a motorbike for his daily commute.
They run a camper van for family vacations.
11

줄어들다, 악화되다

to change in a certain manner, particularly not a good one
Linking Verb: to run [adj]
example
Example
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My patience is running thin.
Her enthusiasm ran cold when she heard the news.
11.1

~에 육박하다, ~가 되다

to be at or close to a specific amount, level, size, etc.
example
Example
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Gas prices are running at around $ 4 a gallon this month.
The marathon runner 's time for the race ran just under 3 hours.
12

늦어지다, 지연되다

to take place or happen with a delay or lateness compared to the planned time
Linking Verb: to run [adj]
example
Example
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The train was running behind schedule due to maintenance work.
The concert started running late because of technical issues.
13

포함하다, 가리다

to include everything within specific boundaries
example
Example
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The menu options at the restaurant run from spicy to mild.
레스토랑의 메뉴 선택은 매운 것부터 순한 것까지 포함합니다.
The available shirt sizes run from small to extra-large.
사용 가능한 셔츠 사이즈는 스몰부터 엑스트라 라지까지 포함합니다.
14

흐르다, 유입되다

(of liquids) to flow
Intransitive: to run somewhere
example
Example
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The river runs through the valley.
The stream runs into the lake.
14.1

녹다, 흘러내리다

(of solid material) to melt or transform into fluid
Intransitive
example
Example
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The chocolate bar left in the sun began to run and become gooey.
The sun made the butter on the table run.
14.2

주조하다, 틀에 붓다

to liquefy a material, typically a metal, and then pour it into a mold to give it a specific shape as it cools and solidifies
Transitive: to run sth
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Example
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Ceramic molds were used to run commemorative coins.
세라믹 틀을 사용하여 기념주화를 주조했다.
The foundry will run new ingots of aluminum today.
주조할 알루미늄 블록이 오늘 생산될 것입니다.
14.3

흘러내리다, 번지다

(of a liquid or color) to unintentionally flow or spread onto an unintended area
Intransitive
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Example
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The ink ran on the wet paper.
잉크가 젖은 종이에 흘러내렸다.
The tears caused the mascara to run.
눈물이 마스카라를 흘러내리게 했다.
14.4

흘리다, 찍다

to cause a liquid to flow
Transitive: to run water or water delivery tools
example
Example
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He ran a stream of cold water over the hot pan to cool it down.
He ran the hose to fill the pool with water.
14.5

물 빠지다, 색이 번지다

(with reference to color or colorant in a piece of clothing or paper) to lose color when becoming wet and to spread that color to other pieces of clothing, etc.
Intransitive
example
Example
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The red shirt ran in the wash and turned my white socks pink.
Be careful when washing that dress, the dye might run and ruin the other clothes.
14.6

흘리다, 흐르다

to release or discharge a liquid
Intransitive
example
Example
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She felt a cold coming on as her nose started to run.
그녀는 코가 흘리기 시작하면서 감기가 오는 것을 느꼈다.
The spicy food caused my nose to run.
매운 음식 때문에 내 코가 흘렸다.
14.7

욕조에 물을 채우다, 욕조를 틀다

to fill a bathtub with water
Transitive: to run a bath
example
Example
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After a long day, she decided to run a warm bath to relax.
The kids were excited to have their bath, so they asked their mom to run it for them.
14.8

흐르다, 물을 흘리다

to cause water to flow over or along a surface
Transitive: to run sth under water
example
Example
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The chef ran the vegetables under cold water to rinse off any dirt.
She ran the vase under the faucet to wash away the dust.
14.9

띠다, 흐르다

(of a tap) to flow with water
Intransitive
example
Example
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I left the faucet running while washing the dishes, and now the sink is overflowing.
The tap in the kitchen was left running, causing a small puddle on the counter.
14.10

물을 틀다, 수돗물을 켜다

to operate or open a tap, causing water to flow out of it
Transitive: to run a tap
example
Example
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I need to run the tap to fill up this pot with water for cooking.
She ran the tap to rinse off the soap from her hands.
14.11

흐르다, 가득 차다

to be thoroughly filled or soaked with a specific substance
Transitive: to run a liquid | to run with a liquid
example
Example
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After the heavy rain, the streets ran with water, causing flooding in low-lying areas.
After the paint spill, the floor ran with a thick, sticky layer.
15

계속되다, 진행되다

to continue over a certain period of time
Intransitive: to run sometime
example
Example
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The class runs for an hour every day.
The conference ran for three hours and covered multiple topics.
15.1

유효하다, 생효하다

to start or continue to function or be valid
Intransitive: to run sometime
example
Example
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The warranty on the appliance will run for two years from the date of purchase.
The contract with the supplier is set to run for another two years.
16

실리다, 게재되다

(with reference to a newspaper, magazine, story, etc.) to print and publish
Transitive: to run written material
example
Example
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The newspaper ran an article about the upcoming event.
The magazine ran a feature on healthy eating.
16.1

실리다, 게재되다

(with reference to a story, conversation, saying, text, etc.) to have a particular content or wording
Transitive: to run that | to run a quote
example
Example
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" New Drug Offers Hope for Cancer Patients, " ran the front-page headline.
" Controversial Decision Sparks Debate, " ran the news article's title.
16.2

실리다, 게재되다

(of a story, etc.) to be published in a magazine, newspaper, etc.
Intransitive
example
Example
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Her article ran in the local newspaper last week.
The story ran as the cover feature in the latest issue.
17

급류를 타다, 급류에서 항해하다

to navigate or travel through rapids or a waterfall in a boat
Transitive: to run a rapid or a waterfall
example
Example
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The experienced kayakers decided to run the challenging waterfall.
They cautiously approached the rapid, planning to run it skillfully.
17.1

달리다, 항해하다

to sail a boat or ship in a direction aligned with the wind, allowing it to move swiftly and smoothly
Intransitive
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Example
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During the regatta, skilled sailors strategically decided when to run.
레가타 동안 숙련된 선원들은 언제 항해할지 전략적으로 결정했습니다.
The experienced sailor knew it was the perfect time to run when the wind direction favored a smooth and swift journey.
경험이 풍부한 선장은 바람의 방향이 부드럽고 빠른 항해에 유리할 때가 완벽한 항해할 시간이라는 것을 알았다.
18

급수하다, 흐르다

(of the sea, tide, or river) to rise to a higher level or flow with increased speed
Intransitive: to run in a specific manner
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Example
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As the storm approached, the tide began to run higher, causing concern among the sailors.
The strong winds made the sea run with powerful waves, creating challenging conditions for the sailors.
19

비용이 들다, 지출이 되다

to cost someone a particular amount of money
example
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The new computer setup might run you around $ 1500.
새 컴퓨터 세팅은 약 $1500의 비용이 들 수 있습니다.
The vacation expenses ended up running him more than he expected.
휴가 경비가 예상보다 더 많이 지출되었다.
19.1

청구서를 미루다, 청구서를 늘리다

to let charges on a bill increase over time without paying them immediately
Transitive: to run a bill
example
Example
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Some people prefer to run their bills for a while to gather rewards points before settling the amount.
She ran a tab at the restaurant, so she could enjoy her meal without worrying about the bill immediately.
20

올이 나가다, 구멍이 나다

(with reference to a pair of tights or a stocking) to develop a long thin hole
Intransitive
example
Example
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My tights ran when I accidentally caught them on a nail.
Be careful not to snag your tights, or they might run.
21

사냥하다, 추적하다

(of wild animals) to pursue or chase a target prey during a hunt
Transitive: to run prey
example
Example
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When hunting, wild dogs run their prey at high speed over long distances.
A pack of wolves ran the moose deep into the forest before bringing it down.
22

함께 하다, 동행하다

to accompany or associate closely with a specific group, people, or animals
Intransitive: to run with sb/sth
example
Example
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She decided to run with a new crowd after moving to the city to pursue her career.
In the business world, it's important to run with experienced entrepreneurs to learn valuable insights.
23

공을 들고 뛰다, 공을 가지고 질주하다

to advance while carrying the ball, typically in sports such as football, soccer, or rugby
Transitive: to run sth
example
Example
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The quarterback decided to run the ball instead of passing it.
쿼터백은 공을 가지고 질주하기로 결정했다.
He ran the kick return to the 50-yard line.
그는 공을 들고 뛰어 50야드 선까지 갔다.
23.1

구르다, 달리다

to make a golf ball move on the ground after hitting it
Intransitive: to run somewhere | to run to a direction
example
Example
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After the golfer 's swing, the ball ran smoothly across the green and settled near the hole.
She aimed carefully, hit the ball, and watched it run towards the fairway.
24

밀반입하다, 밀수하다

to take goods in or out a country in an illegal way
Transitive: to run illegal goods somewhere
example
Example
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She ran drugs into the country to sell.
Customs caught a group of smugglers trying to run illegal goods across the border.
25

연속으로 성공하다, 연속으로 수행하다

to achieve a consecutive series of successes or counts
Transitive: to run a series of successes
example
Example
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The player managed to run a sequence of ten successful shots in a row.
In the game of darts, he ran five bullseyes in a row.
26

목장하다, 풀을 먹이다

to allow or lead animals eat grass or vegetation in a designated area with plenty of plants
Transitive: to run animals
example
Example
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The farmer runs his cows in the field so they can eat the grass.
They ran the sheep in the meadow for their daily meals.
27

가공하다, 제조하다

to alter or improve the properties of a substance or material, often through a mechanical or chemical process
Transitive: to run a substance in a process or machine
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Example
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They run sugar in a refinery to make it pure.
They run juice in a press to extract fresh fruit flavors.
28

유지되다, 계속되다

to be consistently present or recurring, often as a trait or characteristic within a particular group or context
Transitive: to run in a person or bloodline | to run among a group of people
example
Example
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Creativity runs in the team.
Artistic creativity runs in her bloodline; her ancestors were renowned painters.
28.1

특정한 품질이나 특징을 지니다, 특정한 품질이나 특징을 보여주다

to tend to have or exhibit a particular quality or feature
Transitive: to run to a quality or feature | to run toward a quality or feature
example
Example
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They run to creativity in that group of friends.
Our family tends to run to tall individuals.
29

달리다, 주자되다

(with reference to cricket and baseball) to quickly move between bases or wickets, typically in response to a successful hit or play
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Example
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The runner on second base advanced to third as the batter ran to first.
2루 선수는 타자가 1루로 달려가는 동안 3루로 주자되었다.
The players exchanged ends after running between the wickets.
선수들은 위켓 사이를 달리며 끝을 바꾸었다.
30

도래하다, 회유하다

(of fish) to migrate or move in significant numbers within a river, particularly for the purpose of spawning
Transitive: to run an area
Intransitive: to run
example
Example
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Migratory fish like smelt massively run tributaries each year for reproduction.
Catfish, carp and suckers annually run inland waterways on spawning drives.
31

부드럽게 움직이다, 원활하게 작동하다

to move smoothly and efficiently, as if on wheels or rollers
Intransitive: to run in a specific manner
example
Example
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The file drawers ran smoothly on their ball bearings, making it easy to access the files.
The car 's wheels ran effortlessly on the highway, providing a smooth ride for the passengers.
32

퍼지다, 유포되다

(of information, rumors, ideas, etc.) to be widely or commonly known, discussed, or spread among people
Intransitive: to run in a specific manner
example
Example
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The news quickly ran through the school that classes were canceled.
In the small town, gossip ran like wildfire, spreading the latest scandal in no time.
33

연결되다, 부속되다

to be inherent or connected to a particular condition, property, or situation, often implying that it cannot be separated
Transitive: to run with a condition or property
example
Example
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The water rights for the property run with the land, ensuring the new owner's access to the river.
The easement allowing access to the beach runs with the property, granting all future owners the same privilege.
34

진행되다, 이행되다

to follow a specific sequence or arrangement
example
Example
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In the alphabet, the letters run from A to Z.
알파벳에서 글자는 A에서 Z까지 이행된다.
The numbers on the clock run clockwise from 1 to 12.
시계 숫자는 1에서 12까지 시계 방향으로 진행됩니다.
35

1위로 달리다, 1위를 차지하다

to occupy or hold a specific rank or standing in a race or competition
Linking Verb: to run [adj]
example
Example
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She currently runs first in the marathon, leading the pack of runners.
그녀는 현재 마라톤에서 1위를 차지하고 있으며, 주자들 사이에서 선두를 달리고 있다.
In the chess tournament, he aims to run second by the end of the day.
체스 대회에서 그는 오늘 하루 끝까지 2위를 차지하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다.
36

추적하다, 조사하다

to track or investigate the origin or source of a particular item, information, rumor, or situation
Transitive: to run the origin of something
example
Example
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She ran the history of the ancient artifact to its original discoverer.
The detective ran the criminal's steps back to the scene of the crime.
37

꽂다, 삽입하다

to insert or drive an object into a surface or substance
Transitive: to run sth into a surface or substance
example
Example
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I ran a hook into my fishing line to catch some bait.
While playing in the woods, she ran a thorn into her finger.
37.1

실을 꿰다, 실을 엮다

to pass a needle and thread through a material or surface in a continuous manner
Transitive: to run a stitch
example
Example
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She ran a neat seam along the edge of the fabric to create a finished look.
The surgeon skillfully ran stitches to close the wound after the surgery.
38

갱신하다, 업데이트하다

to update or modify a record, tally, or count by including new information or data
Transitive: to run a record or tally to a total
example
Example
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After the latest victory, he ran his winning streak to eight games in a row.
She ran her savings account balance to a thousand dollars by depositing her birthday money.
39

퇴장시키다, 추방하다

(with reference to baseball) to remove or eject a manager, coach, or player from a game as a punishment
Transitive: to run a baseball coach or player
example
Example
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The umpire had to run the irate coach for arguing a close call.
The player 's heated argument with the official led to him being run from the game.
40

운행하다, 달리다

(of a train) to travel along a track on wheels, carrying passengers or goods
Intransitive
example
Example
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The train runs through the countryside every morning, stopping at several stations along the way.
Yesterday, the train ran smoothly despite the stormy weather that disrupted other modes of transportation.
41

운행하다, 다니다

(of a bus, train, etc.) to operate or travel on a regular schedule to transport passengers
Intransitive: to run point in time
Transitive: to run public transportation point in time
example
Example
click on words
They run trains every 30 minutes to the city center.
The bus runs every 15 minutes during rush hour.
01

뛰기, 달리기

the act of moving on foot at a fast pace, often faster than walking, as a form of exercise or to travel a distance quickly
run definition and meaning
example
Example
click on words
His daily run helps him stay fit and focused.
The marathon is a challenging 10-kilometer run through the city.
02

올이 풀린 부분, 실이 늘어난 부분

a long line or row of loose or torn threads or fibers in a fabric, such as tights or stockings
run definition and meaning
03

점수, 득점

a score resulted from a player successfully reaches home plate after touching all the bases in order without being put out

What is a "run"?

A run in baseball or softball is when a player successfully reaches home plate after moving around the bases. This is the main way a team scores points. To score a run, the player must touch each of the four bases in order, starting from home plate, and then return to home plate. A run is counted every time a player makes it back to home plate without being put out by the other team. The team with the most runs at the end of the game wins.

example
Example
click on words
The runner 's speed allowed him to score a run from first base on a double.
She crossed the plate to score the winning run in the ninth inning.
04

운행, 노선

a regular trip
05

단거리 여행, 짧은 여행

a short trip
06

시험, 테스트

the act of testing something
07

연속, 계속

an unbroken chronological sequence
08

흐름, 유출

the pouring forth of a fluid
09

달리기, 경주

a race where participants move swiftly on foot to reach a specific distance or finish line
example
Example
click on words
She trained for months for the 5 K charity run in her community.
The school organized a fun run to promote fitness among students and staff.
10

선거에 출마하다, 선거 캠페인

a race between candidates for elective office
11

일련, 연속

an unbroken series of events
12

운전, 가동

the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.)
13

사용의 자유, 마음대로 사용함

unrestricted freedom to use
14

운전, 작동

the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation
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