Run
volume
British pronunciation/ɹˈʌn/
American pronunciation/ˈɹən/

تعریف و معنای "run"

to run
01

دویدن

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time
Intransitive: to run | to run somewhere
to run definition and meaning
1.1

مسابقه دادن

to participate in a race
1.2

فرار کردن

to escape, often in a sudden or hasty manner
to run definition and meaning
1.3

دویدن

to move or travel a specific distance by running
1.4

دواندن

to make an animal go quickly by riding or driving it fast
1.5

دویدن (ورزش کردن)

to run for doing exercise or as a sport
1.6

برگزار شدن (مسابقه)

(of a race) to happen or take place
1.7

ثبت نام کردن, شرکت کردن

to enter a participant into a racing event or competition
02

دویدن, سریع رفتن

to go and do something quickly
Intransitive: to run somewhere
2.1

دادن

to quickly deliver something to a person situated at a particular location
03

حرکت کردن, گذشتن

to pass in a specific direction
Intransitive: to run to a direction
3.1

رد کردن

to continue moving forward without stopping when there is an obstacle such as a red light or blockade
3.2

حرکت دادن, بردن

to move something in a specific direction
04

کشیده شدن

to extend or pass in a specific direction
Intransitive: to run to a direction
4.1

کشیدن, نصب کردن، قرار دادن

to lead something to extend or stretch in a specific direction
05

اداره کردن, کنترل کردن، مدیریت کردن

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.
Transitive: to run a business or campaign
5.1

به گونه خاصی پیش رفتن

(of plans, systems, or organizations) to function or progress in a certain way
5.2

اجرا کردن (آزمایش، شبیه‌سازی، و غیره)

to carry out or perform a test, experiment, or similar activity
5.3

برگزار شدن, اجرا شدن

(of an exhibit or play) to be presented or performed
5.4

برگزار کردن (کلاس، کنفرانس، و غیره)

to offer educational programs or courses to individuals to participate in
06

راه انداختن (موتور، دستگاه، و غیره)

to cause engines or machines to operate, function, or perform their designated tasks
Transitive: to run a machine
6.1

راه افتادن (موتور، دستگاه، و غیره)

(of engines or machines) to operate, function, or perform their designated tasks
to run definition and meaning
07

ضبط کردن

(of a tape) to actively record an audio or video content
Intransitive
7.1

پخش کردن (صوت، فیلم، و غیره)

to play a recorded audio or video
7.2

پخش شدن (صوت، فیلم، و غیره)

(of a recording) to be playing
7.3

جلو یا عقب بردن (نوار، ضبط، و غیره)

to cause a tape to move in either a backward or forward direction
7.4

جلو یا عقب رفتن (نوار، ضبط، و غیره)

(of a tape or recording device) to move backward or forward for the purpose of review or locating specific content
08

اجرا شدن

(of computer programs) to function and execute its tasks
Intransitive: to run | to run point in time | to run in a specific manner
8.1

راه انداختن (کامپیوتر), اجرا کردن

to cause a program to function and execute its tasks
09

حرکت کردن (وسایل نقلیه), رفتن (وسایل نقلیه)

(of means of transportation) to make a scheduled and regular journey along a specific route
Intransitive: to run | to run somewhere
9.1

سرویس دادن (وسایل حمل‌ونقل), گذاشتن (وسایل حمل‌ونقل)

to initiate and make a particular mode of transportation available for public use
9.2

رساندن (کسی به جایی با ماشین یا موتور)

to take someone to a particular place by a vehicle
10

داشتن (ماشین), استفاده کردن (از ماشین)، نگهداری (از ماشین)

to have, maintain, and drive a vehicle
Transitive: to run a vehicle
11

شدن, داشتن

to change in a certain manner, particularly not a good one
Linking Verb: to run [adj]
11.1

بودن (مقدار، عدد، و غیره)

to be at or close to a specific amount, level, size, etc.
12

تاخیر داشتن, دیر رسیدن

to take place or happen with a delay or lateness compared to the planned time
Linking Verb: to run [adj]
13

شامل شدن از, کشیده شدن از

to include everything within specific boundaries
14

جاری شدن, جاری بودن

(of liquids) to flow
Intransitive: to run somewhere
14.1

ذوب شدن, آب شدن

(of solid material) to melt or transform into fluid
14.2

ذوب کردن, ریختن

to liquefy a material, typically a metal, and then pour it into a mold to give it a specific shape as it cools and solidifies
14.3

سرازیر شدن, چکیدن

(of a liquid or color) to unintentionally flow or spread onto an unintended area
14.4

جاری کردن

to cause a liquid to flow
14.5

رنگ پس دادن

(with reference to color or colorant in a piece of clothing or paper) to lose color when becoming wet and to spread that color to other pieces of clothing, etc.
14.6

جاری شدن, جاری کردن، راه افتادن (مایعات)

to release or discharge a liquid
14.7

پر کردن (وان حمام)

to fill a bathtub with water
14.8

زیر آب یا شیر آب گرفتن

to cause water to flow over or along a surface
14.9

باز بودن (شیر آب)

(of a tap) to flow with water
14.10

باز کردن (شیر آب)

to operate or open a tap, causing water to flow out of it
14.11

پر شدن از, آغشته شدن به

to be thoroughly filled or soaked with a specific substance
15

ادامه داشتن

to continue over a certain period of time
Intransitive: to run sometime
15.1

اعتبار داشتن, تاریخ داشتن، معتبر بودن

to start or continue to function or be valid
16

چاپ کردن, منتشر کردن

(with reference to a newspaper, magazine, story, etc.) to print and publish
Transitive: to run written material
16.1

بودن (با محتوای خاصی)

(with reference to a story, conversation, saying, text, etc.) to have a particular content or wording
16.2

چاپ شدن, منتشر شدن

(of a story, etc.) to be published in a magazine, newspaper, etc.
17

تردد کردن, عبور کردن

to navigate or travel through rapids or a waterfall in a boat
Transitive: to run a rapid or a waterfall
17.1

به حرکت درآوردن, رانش

to sail a boat or ship in a direction aligned with the wind, allowing it to move swiftly and smoothly
18

بالا رفتن, افزایش یافتن

(of the sea, tide, or river) to rise to a higher level or flow with increased speed
Intransitive: to run in a specific manner
19

هزینه داشتن, هزینه برداشتن

to cost someone a particular amount of money
19.1

اجازه دادن به افزایش هزینه‌ها, مدت زمانی فاکتورها را بدون پرداخت رها کردن

to let charges on a bill increase over time without paying them immediately
20

سوراخ شدن (جوراب‌شلواری), نخ‌کش شدن، دررفتگی پیدا کردن

(with reference to a pair of tights or a stocking) to develop a long thin hole
Intransitive
21

دنبال کردن

(of wild animals) to pursue or chase a target prey during a hunt
Transitive: to run prey
22

دویدن با, همراه شدن با

to accompany or associate closely with a specific group, people, or animals
Intransitive: to run with sb/sth
23

به جلو دویدن با توپ, توپ را حمل کردن

to advance while carrying the ball, typically in sports such as football, soccer, or rugby
Transitive: to run sth
23.1

غلتیدن, دویدن

to make a golf ball move on the ground after hitting it
24

قاچاق کردن

to take goods in or out a country in an illegal way
Transitive: to run illegal goods somewhere
25

دستیابی به, انجام دادن

to achieve a consecutive series of successes or counts
Transitive: to run a series of successes
26

چرا کردن, اجازه دادن به چرا

to allow or lead animals eat grass or vegetation in a designated area with plenty of plants
Transitive: to run animals
27

تصفیه کردن, پردازش کردن

to alter or improve the properties of a substance or material, often through a mechanical or chemical process
Transitive: to run a substance in a process or machine
28

حضور داشتن, جاری بودن

to be consistently present or recurring, often as a trait or characteristic within a particular group or context
Transitive: to run in a person or bloodline | to run among a group of people
28.1

دارا بودن, نمایش دادن

to tend to have or exhibit a particular quality or feature
29

دویدن, پیش رفتن

(with reference to cricket and baseball) to quickly move between bases or wickets, typically in response to a successful hit or play
30

تخم گذاری کردن, مهاجرت کردن

(of fish) to migrate or move in significant numbers within a river, particularly for the purpose of spawning
Transitive: to run an area
Intransitive: to run
31

سُر خوردن, عمل کردن

to move smoothly and efficiently, as if on wheels or rollers
Intransitive: to run in a specific manner
32

پخش شدن, اشاعه یافتن

(of information, rumors, ideas, etc.) to be widely or commonly known, discussed, or spread among people
Intransitive: to run in a specific manner
33

مرتبط بودن با, وابسته بودن به

to be inherent or connected to a particular condition, property, or situation, often implying that it cannot be separated
Transitive: to run with a condition or property
34

دنبال کردن, گسترده شدن

to follow a specific sequence or arrangement
35

دویدن, اشغال کردن

to occupy or hold a specific rank or standing in a race or competition
Linking Verb: to run [adj]
36

پیگیری کردن, بررسی کردن

to track or investigate the origin or source of a particular item, information, rumor, or situation
Transitive: to run the origin of something
37

وارد کردن, نفوذ دادن

to insert or drive an object into a surface or substance
Transitive: to run sth into a surface or substance
37.1

دوختن, رد کردن

to pass a needle and thread through a material or surface in a continuous manner
38

به‌روز رسانی کردن, تغییر دادن

to update or modify a record, tally, or count by including new information or data
Transitive: to run a record or tally to a total
39

اخراج کردن, بیرون کردن

(with reference to baseball) to remove or eject a manager, coach, or player from a game as a punishment
Transitive: to run a baseball coach or player
40

عمل کردن, حرکت کردن

(of a train) to travel along a track on wheels, carrying passengers or goods
Intransitive
41

عمل کردن, حرکت کردن

(of a bus, train, etc.) to operate or travel on a regular schedule to transport passengers
Intransitive: to run point in time
Transitive: to run public transportation point in time
01

دو

the act of moving on foot at a fast pace, often faster than walking, as a form of exercise or to travel a distance quickly
run definition and meaning
02

روند, پارگی

a long line or row of loose or torn threads or fibers in a fabric, such as tights or stockings
run definition and meaning
03

امتیاز, دویدن

a score resulted from a player successfully reaches home plate after touching all the bases in order without being put out
04

سفر عادی

a regular trip
05

سفر کوتاه

a short trip
06

امتحان‌کردن

the act of testing something
07

دوره, توالی

an unbroken chronological sequence
08

جریان, سرازیر شدن

the pouring forth of a fluid
09

مسابقه دو

a race where participants move swiftly on foot to reach a specific distance or finish line
10

رقابت انتخاباتی

a race between candidates for elective office
11

سری, دوره

an unbroken series of events
12

دوره تولید, عملکرد مداوم

the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.)
13

آزادی استفاده, آزادی عمل

unrestricted freedom to use
14

عملکرد, برنامه‌ریزی

the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation

run

v

overrun

v

overrun

v

rerun

v

rerun

v

runner

n

runner

n
example
مثال
When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry.
She's a talented athlete and can run very fast.
I had to run to make sure I didn't miss the train.
The newspaper ran an article about the upcoming event.
The fullback ran interference for the running back.
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