to go
文法情報
形態的構成
単純語
移動動詞
規則的
現在時制
go
三人称単数
goes
現在分詞
going
単純過去
went
過去分詞
gone
例
He went into the kitchen to prepare dinner for the family.
1.1
行く, 向かう
to stretch out, lead, or extend toward a specific direction or place
例
Where does this hiking trail go?
1.2
行く, 移動する
to move over a particular distance
例
The family planned to go several hundred miles to reach their vacation destination.
1.3
行く, 赴く
to move or travel in order to do something specific
例
Go buy some groceries from the store.
1.4
行く, 訪れる
to attend or visit somewhere with a specific purpose in mind
例
Let's go to the bank and deposit the check.
1.5
行く, 訪問する
to view a specific page or website
例
I usually go on Instagram to share updates with my friends.
1.6
行く, 送られる
to be passed or sent to a particular person or place
例
Make sure this memo goes to all managers in the department.
02
動く, 機能する
(of a device or machine) to work as expected
例
This old clock doesn't go anymore; it needs to be repaired.
2.1
ダメになる, 機能しなくなる
to lose functionality, strength, or effectiveness, often due to prolonged use or age
例
My old phone is starting to go.
2.2
貢献する, 支持する
to contribute evidence, support, or confirmation to a statement or idea
例
The data and experiments all go to validate the scientist's hypothesis.
03
行く, 出発する
to leave or depart from somewhere
例
We should go now if we want to catch the early train.
3.1
行く, 出発する
to leave somewhere in order to do a specific thing
例
My parents have gone on a trip to visit my grandparents in another state.
3.2
過ぎる, 経つ
(of time) to pass
例
Hasn't the time gone quickly since we started the project?
3.3
去る, 辞める
to leave an organization or a job
例
After the restructuring, some employees may be asked to go as part of the downsizing process.
04
消える, 終わる
to end or stop existing
例
The once-thriving industry has gone, leaving behind only remnants of its past.
4.1
行く, 亡くなる
to no longer be alive
例
Sadly, our beloved pet dog has gone, leaving a void in our hearts.
4.2
消える, 盗まれる
to be stolen or lost
例
I left my bag on the beach, and when I returned, it had gone.
05
行く, 使われる
(of money) to be spent or used for something
例
Tracking expenses can be challenging; I don't know where the money goes every month.
5.1
行く, 申し出る
to offer to pay or accept a specific amount of money for something
例
I'll go to $1,000, but that's my limit for bidding on the artwork.
06
行く, 置かれる
to have a proper or usual place
例
Where should the new sculpture go in the garden?
6.1
収まる, 入る
to fit into a specific place or space because there is enough room
例
My shoes won't go in this small bag; I need a bigger one.
07
行く, 通る
(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun
例
The decision to increase wages will go into effect to benefit the workers.
7.1
行く, 進む
to progress in a particular way
例
Despite the initial setbacks, the project is going smoothly now.
7.2
なる, 変わる
to change into a specific state, particularly one that is not desirable
例
The milk went sour after being left out too long.
08
出す, 発する
to produce a specific sound
例
As the tire burst, it went bang, startling everyone nearby.
8.1
鳴る, 響く
to make a certain sound as a warning or signal
例
In the fire drill, the alarm will go to simulate an emergency situation.
09
言う, 構成される
(of a song, poem, verse, etc.) to consist of a specific content or wording
例
Can you remind me how the chorus of that song goes?
9.1
言う, 話す
to say, especially used when one is orally narrating something
例
I inquired about his plans, and he goes, "I'm thinking of taking a road trip."
10
始める, 取り掛かる
to start doing something
例
As soon as the signal is given, we're ready to go with the presentation.
10.1
行く, ターンを渡す
to use one's turn in a game
例
It's your turn to go in the chess game; make your move.
11
行く, トイレに行く
to use a toilet, especially to discharge waste from one's body
くだけた
例
After a long road trip, everyone was eager to find a place to go.
12
捨てる, 取り除く
to discard or remove something or someone, often because it is no longer needed or wanted
例
The old couch has to go; it's taking up too much space.
13
行く, 利用できる
to able to be obtained or used
例
There just aren't any apartments going in that neighborhood right now.
14
行く, 動く
to travel or move in a specific manner or direction
例
The train was going too slowly, causing delays for the passengers.
15
弱くなる, 衰える
(of a sense or mental ability) to become weaker over time, often due to age or other factors
例
As a musician, he's concerned that his perfect pitch is going as he gets older.
16
行く, 調和する
to complement each other when combined or placed together, especially in terms of colors, styles, or elements
例
The artwork and the wall color go beautifully, enhancing the room's ambiance.
17
行く, 動く
to perform a specific movement, often with a part of the body
くだけた
例
During the yoga class, participants go like this with their bodies to stretch their muscles.
18
売れる, 行く
to be sold or offered for sale
例
The vintage furniture is expected to go quickly at the estate sale.
19
行く, 終わる
(with reference to contests, elections, decisions, etc.) to result in a certain way
例
After a close competition, the championship went to the underdog team.
20
行く, いる
to be or live in a particular state or condition
例
Despite the chilly weather, he prefers to go jacketless in the spring.
21
過ごす, 行く
to spend a specific duration of time in a particular manner or condition
例
She went for a month studying wildlife in the Amazon rainforest.
22
崩れる, 折れる
to break or collapse under pressure or force
例
The old bridge is in a fragile state, and experts fear it could go with the next heavy storm.
23
関わる, 介入する
to actively involve oneself in something
例
Don't go spreading rumors about her personal life.
24
重さがある, 重量を量る
to have a specific weight
くだけた
例
This suitcase goes about 20 kilograms with all my clothes.
25
賭ける, 賭けをする
to place a bet or wager on a particular outcome
くだけた
例
He decided to go $20 on the horse with the highest odds.
26
耐える, 我慢する
to endure a challenging or unpleasant situation
くだけた
例
The team couldn't go the pressure of the final moments in the game.
27
購入する余裕がある, 支払うことができる
to be able to afford something
くだけた
例
I can't go the price of that luxury car; it's way beyond my budget.
28
欲する, 楽しむ
to desire or enjoy a particular item or activity
くだけた
例
After the hike, I could go a refreshing glass of lemonade.
29
行く, 参加する
to participate in outdoor activities
例
We go running in the park every morning.
Go
01
囲碁, 碁
a two-player board game where counters are placed on a grid to surround and capture the opponent's pieces
文法情報
有生性の状態
無生物
形態的構成
単純語
可算
singular
not gender specific
固有
複数形
gos
例
Go is a strategic game popular in East Asia.
くだけた
例
Give it a go and see if you can solve the puzzle.
03
ターン, 順番
a player's turn to act in a game or activity
Dialect
British
British例
It's your go to roll the dice.
go
01
作動可能, 準備完了
functioning properly and ready for use
くだけた
文法情報
形態的構成
単純語
性質形容詞
程度表現不可
分野
equipment, readiness, functionality
例
Make sure the equipment is go before the experiment starts.
