to draw
draw
drɔ:
draw

英語での「draw」の定義と意味

to draw
01

描く

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it 
Transitive: to draw a picture
to draw definition and meaning
文法情報
形態的構成
単純語
動作動詞
不規則
現在時制
draw
三人称単数
draws
現在分詞
drawing
単純過去
drew
過去分詞
drawn
He drew a cute cat on the paper for his little sister. 

彼は小さな妹のために紙にかわいい猫を描いた

02

引く, 引き寄せる

to cause something to move toward oneself or in a particular direction by pulling it 
Transitive: to draw sth
to draw definition and meaning
He used a rope to draw the heavy box closer to him. 

彼はロープを使って重い箱を自分に引き寄せた

03

描く, 描写する

to provide a depiction, portrayal, or description of something using words or images 
Transitive: to draw a description of something
to draw definition and meaning
The author skillfully drew the setting of the story, vividly describing the bustling cityscape. 

著者は巧みに物語の設定を描き、活気ある都市の景観を鮮やかに描写した。

04

推論する, 結論を導く

to deduce or make a conclusion based on available information or reasoning 
Transitive: to draw a conclusion
After analyzing the data, the researcher was able to draw meaningful conclusions about the experiment's outcomes. 

データを分析した後、研究者は実験の結果について有意義な結論を導き出すことができた。

05

描く, 線を引く

to create a line or mark, often with a writing instrument, on a surface 
Transitive: to draw a line or mark
With a chalk in hand, she drew a bold line to emphasize the key points on the blackboard. 

チョークを手に、彼女は黒板の要点を強調するために太い線を引いた

06

引き出す, 得る

to obtain or derive information, knowledge, or inspiration from a specified origin 
Transitive: to draw knowledge or inspiration from a source
In his research paper, the scholar drew insights from ancient texts to support his argument. 

研究論文で、学者は古代のテキストから洞察を引き出し、自分の議論を支持した。

07

抜く, 引き出す

to remove a weapon from its holder or sheath, typically in preparation for use 
Transitive: to draw a weapon
In a swift motion, the knight drew his sword, ready to face the approaching enemy. 

素早い動きで、騎士は近づく敵に立ち向かう準備ができた剣を抜いた

08

引き寄せる, 集める

to attract, acquire, or collect individuals or things from a particular source or location 
Transitive: to draw some people from a group
The marketing campaign aimed to draw customers from the local community to the newly opened store. 

マーケティングキャンペーンは、地元コミュニティから新規開店した店舗へ顧客を引き寄せることを目的としていました。

09

引く, 抽出する

to extract or remove liquid from a receptacle 
Transitive: to draw a liquid | to draw liquid from a source
The bartender skillfully drew a pint of beer from the tap for the customer. 

バーテンダーは巧みにタップからビールを一杯 注いだ

9.1

採取する, サンプルを取る

to remove a sample of bodily fluids, such as blood or urine, from a person's body for medical testing or diagnosis 
Transitive: to draw bodily fluids
to draw definition and meaning
The nurse will need to draw a small amount of blood from your arm for the laboratory tests. 

看護師は検査のためにあなたの腕から少量の血液を採取する必要があります。

10

吸い込む, 引き込む

to take air or a substance into the lungs by inhaling 
Transitive: to draw air or a substance
He paused to draw a deep breath of fresh air before continuing his run. 

彼は走り続ける前に、新鮮な空気を深く吸い込むために立ち止まった。

11

引き出す, 誘発する

to elicit or provoke a particular reaction or response 
Transitive: to draw a reaction
The comedian's jokes never failed to draw laughter from the audience. 

そのコメディアンのジョークは観客から笑いを引き出すのに失敗したことがなかった。

12

近づく, 進む

to move in a continuous, measured, or consistent manner 
Intransitive: to draw somewhere
Dark clouds began to gather in the sky, and the storm drew nearer with each passing minute. 

暗い雲が空に集まり始め、嵐は過ぎ去る毎分ごとに近づいてきた。

13

引く, 選ぶ

to select or pick something or someone by chance 
Transitive: to draw sth
In the raffle, participants eagerly waited as the host prepared to draw the winning ticket from the box. 

抽選会では、参加者たちは司会者が箱から当たりくじを引く準備をするのを待ちきれない様子でした。

14

引き出す, 取り出す

to withdraw funds from a financial institution or an account 
Transitive: to draw money
Every month, he would draw a specific amount from his savings account to cover living expenses. 

毎月、彼は生活費を賄うために貯蓄口座から一定額を引き出していました

15

引き寄せる, 魅了する

to lead or attract someone toward a specific place, situation, or course of action, often by exerting an appealing force or influence 
Transitive: to draw sb somewhere | to draw sb/sth
Last year, the captivating art exhibition drew a large crowd to the gallery. 

昨年、魅力的な美術展がギャラリーに大勢の観客を引き寄せました。

16

引く, スライドさせる

to pull, slide, or maneuver an object in a particular direction, typically to reveal or expose what is underneath 
Transitive: to draw sth to a direction
To enjoy the view, simply draw the blinds to the side and open the window. 

景色を楽しむには、ブラインドを横に引いて窓を開けるだけです。

17

作成する, 起草する

to create or prepare a written document 
Transitive: to draw a written document
The lawyer was asked to draw a detailed contract specifying the terms of the business partnership. 

弁護士は、ビジネスパートナーシップの条件を明記した詳細な契約書を作成するよう求められました。

18

引き寄せる, 抽出する

to bring or gather fluids, such as blood or pus, to a specific area or point in the body 
Transitive: to draw sth somewhere
Certain herbal remedies are believed to have properties that can draw toxins out of the body. 

特定のハーブ療法には、体内から毒素を引き出す性質があると信じられています。

19

引く, 締める

to exert force or influence that results in reducing the size, dimensions, or looseness of an object 
Transitive: to draw a fabric or thread
When stitching the fabric, be sure to draw the thread snugly for a neat and durable seam. 

布を縫うときは、糸をしっかりと引いて、きれいで丈夫な縫い目にしてください。

20

引っ張る, 伸ばす

to alter the form or dimensions of an object by applying force to it, often involving pulling or stretching 
Transitive: to draw sth
The tailor carefully drew the fabric to create a snug fit for the custom-made dress. 

仕立て屋は、オーダーメイドのドレスにぴったり合うように慎重に布地を引っ張りました

21

内臓を取り除く, はらわたを抜く

to disembowel or remove the internal organs 
Transitive: to draw an animal
After catching the goose, the chef skillfully drew it to prepare it for roasting. 

ガチョウを捕まえた後、シェフはそれを巧みに内臓を取り除き、焼く準備をしました。

22

引き分ける, 同点で終わる

to finish a game without any winning sides 
Dialectbritish flagBritish
tieamerican flagAmerican
Transitive: to draw a game
Neither team could secure a victory, and the game was drawn at the end of regulation time. 

どちらのチームも勝利を確保できず、試合は規定時間終了時に引き分けとなりました。

23

引きつける, 注目を集める

to guide or capture someone's focus or interest towards a particular thing 
Transitive: to draw attention to sth
The artist used vibrant colors to draw attention to the central figure in the painting. 

アーティストは、絵の中央の人物に注目を集めるために鮮やかな色を使いました。

24

引く, 張る

to pull the string of a bow backward 
Transitive: to draw a bow
The archer carefully drew the bowstring, aiming at the target with precision. 

射手は慎重に弓の弦を引き、正確的に的を狙った。

25

一定の水深を必要とする, 喫水がある

(of a ship) to need a certain depth of water to ensure that it can float without touching the bottom 
Transitive: to draw a depth of water
During low tide, the boat struggled to leave the marina as it didn't draw sufficient water for the shallow conditions. 

干潮時、ボートは浅い状態のために十分な水を引くことができず、マリーナを離れるのに苦労しました。

Draw
01

引き分け, ドロー

when neither player is able to win the game, typically because there are no more legal moves available or because both players agree to a draw 
draw definition and meaning
文法情報
有生性の状態
抽象的
形態的構成
単純語
可算
複数形
draws
02

峡谷より浅い谷,

a gully that is shallower than a ravine 
03

引くこと, 牽引

the act of drawing or hauling something 
04

ドローポーカー, 交換可能なポーカー

poker in which a player can discard cards and receive substitutes from the dealer 
05

ドロー, ドローショット

a golf shot that curves to the left for a right-handed golfer 
06

くじ引き, ランダム選択

anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random 
07

呼び物, 目玉

a performer or attraction that greatly appeals to audiences, resulting in the attraction of large crowds to an event or venue 
The magician was the circus's main draw, captivating crowds with mesmerizing illusions. 

その手品師はサーカスの主な呼び物であり、魅惑的なイリュージョンで観客を惹きつけました。

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