set
set
sɛt
set
British pronunciation
/sɛt/

英語での「set」の定義と意味

to set
01

置く, 設置する

to put something or someone somewhere or in a certain position
Transitive: to set sth somewhere
to set definition and meaning
example
She set the book on the table.
彼女は本をテーブルの上に置いた
He set the cup of coffee down carefully.
彼はコーヒーのカップを注意深く置いた
1.1

設定する, 置く

to place the events of a play, movie, novel, etc. in a particular time or place
Transitive: to set a narrative somewhere | to set a narrative point in time
example
The play is set in the roaring 1920s.
その劇は狂騒の1920年代に設定されています。
The movie is set in a charming small town.
その映画は魅力的な小さな町を舞台にしています。
1.2

植える, 種をまく

to place a seed or young plant in the ground for it to grow
Transitive: to set a seed or plant somewhere
example
She carefully set tomato seeds in the garden bed to start her vegetable garden.
彼女は野菜畑を始めるために注意深くトマトの種を畑に植えました
He set sunflower plants along the fence to create a vibrant border.
彼はフェンスに沿ってひまわりを植え、活気のある境界を作りました。
1.3

セットする, 組版する

to format and arrange text and images on a computer or machine for printing in books, newspapers, or other publications
Transitive: to set the text and images of a page
example
The printing press operator set the pages in preparation for the large print run.
印刷機のオペレーターは、大きな印刷作業に備えてページをセットしました。
We need to set the text and illustrations before sending the document to the printer.
ドキュメントをプリンターに送信する前に、テキストとイラストを設定する必要があります。
1.4

セットする, はめる

to place a precious gemstone into a jewelry piece
Transitive: to set a gemstone in a jewelry piece
example
The jeweler set the sparkling diamond in the engagement ring.
宝石商は婚約指輪にきらめくダイヤモンドをセットしました
He carefully set the emerald in the necklace's pendant.
彼は慎重にネックレスのペンダントにエメラルドをはめました
02

設定する, 調整する

to adjust something to be in a suitable or desired condition for a specific purpose or use
Transitive: to set sth to a desirable state | to set sth
to set definition and meaning
example
She set the computer to mute.
彼女はコンピュータをミュートに設定しました。
Set the oven timer for 30 minutes.
オーブンのタイマーを30分に設定してください。
2.1

セットする, 整える

to arrange and place tableware, such as plates, forks, spoons, and knives, on a table in preparation for a meal
Transitive: to set a table
example
She set the table with elegant china and silverware for the special occasion.
彼女は特別な機会のために上品な陶器と銀の食器でテーブルをセットしました
Please set a spot for your sister; dinner will be ready soon.
姉妹のために席をセットしてください;夕食はすぐに準備が整います。
2.2

設定する, 決める

to decide or determine the specific time, place, or manner in which something will occur or be done
Transitive: to set the conditions of an event
to set definition and meaning
example
Let 's set a date for the meeting next week.
来週の会議の日程を決めましょう。
She set the location for the picnic in the park.
彼女は公園でピクニックの場所を設定しました。
03

沈む, 消える

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon
Intransitive
to set definition and meaning
example
The sun sets in the west, painting the sky with beautiful colors.
太陽は西に沈み、美しい色で空を染めます。
It 's always peaceful to watch the sun set after a long day.
長い一日の後に太陽が沈むのを見るのはいつも平和です。
04

置く, 設定する

to put or place someone or something in a specified state
Complex Transitive
example
The teacher 's encouragement set the students at ease before the big exam.
先生の励ましは、大きな試験の前に生徒たちを安心させ
The teacher set the classroom in order before the students arrived, ensuring a conducive learning environment.
先生は生徒が到着する前に教室を整え、学習に適した環境を確保しました。
4.1

固まる, 凝固する

(of a liquid) to assume a solid or hardened form
Intransitive
example
The Jello started to set in the fridge.
ゼリーが冷蔵庫で固まり始めた。
After a few hours, the cement began to set.
数時間後、セメントは固まり始めました。
4.2

整復する, 元の位置に戻す

to reset broken or dislocated bones before the cast, brace, or splint is put on and without cutting the skin open
Transitive: to set bones
example
The doctor had to set my son's arm after the skateboarding accident.
医者はスケートボードの事故の後、息子の腕を整復しなければならなかった。
She watched as the doctor carefully set her fractured finger.
彼女は医者が慎重に彼女の骨折した指を整復するのを見ていた。
4.3

設定する, 始めさせる

to cause someone or something to start doing something
Ditransitive: to set sb/sth doing sth
example
The question set him pondering the answer.
その質問は彼に答えを考えさせた
His comment set me laughing uncontrollably.
彼のコメントは私を制御不能に笑わせ
4.4

セットする, 整える

to arrange wet hair in a way that stays the same after being dried
Transitive: to set hair
to set definition and meaning
example
She used hairspray to set her curls in place for the evening.
彼女は夜のためにカールをセットするためにヘアスプレーを使いました。
After washing her hair, she used clips to set it in sections.
髪を洗った後、彼女はセクションごとにセットするためにクリップを使いました。
4.5

癒着する, 治癒する

(of bones) to heal and return to their normal condition after a fracture
Intransitive
example
The doctor assured her that the broken collarbone would set naturally with time.
医者は彼女に、折れた鎖骨は時間とともに自然に癒合すると保証した。
After the accident, his fractured leg set perfectly, and he was able to walk again.
事故後、彼の骨折した足は完璧に癒合し、再び歩けるようになった。
05

設定する, 確立する

to fix something in a way that establishes an example for others to copy or try to accomplish
Transitive: to set a model
example
The artist 's unique style set a new direction in contemporary art.
そのアーティストのユニークなスタイルは、現代アートに新しい方向性を設定しました
His leadership skills set the model for effective management.
彼のリーダーシップスキルは、効果的な管理のためのモデルを設定します
5.1

設定する, 記録する

to achieve the best result in something, particularly in sports, competition, etc.
Transitive: to set a record
example
She set a new record in the 100-meter sprint.
彼女は100メートル走で新記録を樹立しました。
The team set a high score in the basketball game.
チームはバスケットボールの試合で高いスコアを設定しました。
06

割り当てる, 設定する

to assign someone a task, goal, or target to complete
Transitive: to set a task or goal
example
She set a goal to complete her homework by 5 PM.
彼女は午後5時までに宿題を終わらせるという目標を立てた
They set a task for the team to brainstorm new ideas.
彼らはチームに新しいアイデアをブレインストーミングする課題を設定しました。
6.1

作成する, 設定する

to create or formulate questions or tasks for an examination or assessment
Transitive: to set questions or tests
example
The professor sets the questions for the final exam.
教授は期末試験の問題を作成する
The textbook author sets exercises at the end of each chapter.
教科書の著者は各章の終わりに練習問題を作成します。
07

実を結ぶ, 種を生む

(of blossoms, trees, or plants) to produce fruit or seeds
Transitive: to set fruit or seeds
example
The apple trees in the orchard set fruit in the summer.
果樹園のリンゴの木は夏に実を 結びます
The warm spring weather helped the peach trees set a bountiful crop.
暖かい春の天候が桃の木に豊作を実らせるのを助けました。
7.1

実をつける, 形成する

(of fruit) to form and develop on a plant
Intransitive
example
After the apple tree blossomed, it did n't take long for the fruit to set.
リンゴの木が花を咲かせた後、実がなるまでにそれほど時間はかからなかった。
Once the cherry blossoms fell, the cherries began to set on the tree.
桜の花が散ると、桜の実が木になり始めました
08

設定する, 決定する

to determine a particular price or value for something
Transitive: to set a price or value
example
The seller set the price of the antique vase at $ 200.
売り手は骨董品の花瓶の価格を200ドルに設定しました。
He set a reasonable budget for the project.
彼はプロジェクトのために合理的な予算を設定しました。
09

誰かまたは何かに強く顕著な影響を与える, 誰かまたは何かに重くのしかかる

to have a strong and noticeable impact or effect on someone or something
example
The rich dessert sets heavily on my stomach.
リッチなデザートは私の胃に重くのしかかる
The news set heavily on my mind, leaving me feeling anxious.
その知らせは私の心に重くのしかかり、不安を感じさせた。
10

固定する, 採用する

to adopt a fixed or unchanging facial expression that reflects a specific emotion or attitude
Intransitive: to set in an expression | to set into an expression
example
Her face set in a determined look as she prepared to tackle the challenge.
彼女の顔は挑戦に立ち向かう準備をしている間、決意に満ちた表情で固まった
The child's face set in a pout when told it was time for bed.
寝る時間だと言われた時、子供の顔は不機嫌な表情に固まった
10.1

刻む, 与える

to make someone's face show a certain emotion or attitude
Transitive: to set an expression on someone's face
example
His stern reprimand set a look of seriousness on their faces.
彼の厳しい叱責は、彼らの顔に真剣な表情を浮かべさせた
The surprise party set a joyful smile on her face.
サプライズパーティーは彼女の顔に喜びの笑みを浮かべさせた
11

止まって指し示す、狙う

(of hunting dogs) to stop and point at where one senses wild animals, like birds or rabbits
Intransitive
example
He watched as his dog set with its tail stiff, ready to point at the hidden rabbit.
彼は自分の犬が尾を硬くして止まるのを見ていた、隠れたウサギを指し示す準備ができて。
The experienced pointer dog knew how to set gracefully, leading the hunter to the quail.
経験豊富なポインター犬は、狩人をウズラに導きながら、優雅に止まる方法を知っていました。
12

研ぐ, 鋭くする

to make something sharper or improve its cutting ability, typically through grinding or honing
Transitive: to set a blade or tool
example
He set the knife blade to a razor-sharp edge.
彼はナイフの刃をかみそりのように鋭く研いだ
Before starting the task, I have to set my tools to ensure they're sharp enough.
作業を始める前に、工具が十分に鋭いことを確認するために研ぐ必要があります。
13

打ち込む, 固定する

to push a nail or screw into a material, like wood or metal, so that it is below the surface
Transitive: to set a nail or screw
example
He knows how to set screws properly.
彼はネジを正しく締める方法を知っています。
The goal is to set the fastener evenly.
目標は、ファスナーを均等に打ち込むことです。
14

同期したダンスの動きを行う, カップルとして振り付けを実行する

to perform synchronized dance movements with a partner, facing each other and following a set pattern of steps
Intransitive
example
During the square dance, they set with enthusiasm, moving gracefully.
スクエアダンスの間、彼らは熱心にセットし、優雅に動いた。
In the dance formation, couples often set to the rhythm of the music.
ダンスのフォーメーションでは、カップルはしばしば音楽のリズムに合わせます
15

向かう, 流れる

to have a specified direction of motion or flow
Intransitive: to set to a direction
example
Clouds set in from the west, signaling rain.
雲が西から流れて来て、雨の予兆です。
The compass needle sets towards the magnetic north.
コンパスの針は磁北を向く
16

身を構える, 準備する

to position or place oneself ready for a specific action or activity
Transitive: to set oneself
example
She set herself in a crouched position before pouncing.
彼女は飛びかかる前にしゃがんだ姿勢に身を置いた
The sprinter set herself at the starting line.
その短距離走者はスタートラインに身を置いた
17

阻止する, 対抗する

(with reference to the card game bridge) to prevent the opposing team from winning the tricks they promised to win in their contract
Transitive: to set an opponent
example
She set their opponents in the final round.
彼女は最終ラウンドで相手をブロックした
We set the opponents by taking all the tricks.
すべてのトリックを取ることによって相手をブロックしました
18

飾る, 装飾する

to decorate, embellish, or adorn something with objects
Transitive: to set sth with ornaments
example
Her dress was set with sparkling diamonds.
彼女のドレスはきらめくダイヤモンドで飾られていた
The cake was beautifully set with edible flowers.
ケーキは食用の花で美しく飾られていました。
19

放つ, 散らす

to release or scatter something into the air so that they are carried away by the wind
Transitive: to set sth
example
He set the kite, launching it high into the sky to soar on the wind.
彼は凧を放し、風に乗って空高く舞い上がらせた。
The child set the bubbles to the wind, giggling as they floated away.
子供は泡を風に放ち、それらが漂っていくのを見てくすくす笑いました。
01

セット, 舞台

a stage where a play is performed or a location where a motion picture is recorded
set definition and meaning
example
The elaborate set for the musical featured a stunning backdrop of a bustling city skyline, immersing the audience in the vibrant atmosphere of the story.
ミュージカルのための精巧なセットには、活気ある都市のスカイラインの見事な背景が特徴で、観客を物語の活気ある雰囲気に没入させた。
After weeks of preparation, the film crew finally arrived on set, ready to begin shooting the highly anticipated action movie.
数週間の準備を経て、映画クルーはついにセットに到着し、待望のアクション映画の撮影を開始する準備ができました。
02

an informal association or group of people

set definition and meaning
example
He moved in an artistic set of friends.
The club was a tight-knit set of enthusiasts.
03

集合, グループ

(mathematics) a group of things that belong together because of having some similarities
Wiki
set definition and meaning
example
A set can include numbers, letters, or other items that share a common feature.
集合には、共通の特徴を共有する数字、文字、または他の項目を含めることができます。
The set of even numbers includes 2, 4, 6, and so on.
偶数の集合には、2、4、6などが含まれます。
04

a series of exercises performed consecutively in physical training

example
She completed three sets of squats at the gym.
The trainer designed a set of exercises for core strength.
05

the act of placing or positioning something

example
The table was ready after the careful set of dishes.
He performed the set of the telescope on the tripod.
06

an electronic device for receiving or transmitting radio or television signals

example
He turned on the TV set to watch the news.
The radio set in the kitchen picked up distant stations.
07

a temporary mental or behavioral readiness to respond in a particular way

example
The subject exhibited a set to respond aggressively.
Cognitive tests showed a set for problem-solving.
08

a relatively enduring tendency or inclination to react in a specific way

example
She has a set toward optimism in challenging situations.
His emotional set affects his responses to stress.
09

the going down of a celestial body below the horizon

example
They watched the sun's set from the hilltop.
The moon 's set occurred shortly after midnight.
10

セット,

a group of things of the same type that belong or are used together in some way
example
She received a beautiful set of kitchen knives for her birthday.
彼女は誕生日に美しいキッチンナイフのセットを受け取りました。
The chess set was handcrafted and elegantly designed.
チェスのセットは手作りで、優雅にデザインされていました。
11

an Egyptian deity depicted with the head of a beast with high square ears and a long snout, brother and murderer of Osiris

example
Set was feared as the god of chaos and storms.
Ancient texts describe Set's conflict with Osiris.
12

the process of becoming hard, solid, or fixed through cooling, drying, or crystallization

example
The cement requires 24 hours to reach full set.
The jelly is ready after its set in the fridge.
13

a unit of play in tennis, squash, or similar sports, typically consisting of a sequence of games

example
She won the first set 6–4.
The match went to five sets.
14

a collection of musical pieces or songs performed consecutively during a performance

example
The band played a set of jazz standards.
Each set at the concert lasted about 30 minutes.
15

a specific combination of cards a player aims to collect, often consisting of three or more cards of the same rank, suit, or a defined sequence

example
He completed a set of three aces in the game.
Collecting a set of hearts gave her extra points.
16

セット, ゲーム

(volleyball) a series of points played until one team reaches 25 points with a two-point lead
example
They won the first set 25-20.
彼らは最初のセットを25-20で勝ち取った。
The coach called a timeout during the set.
コーチはセット中にタイムアウトを要求しました。
17

セット, 正確なセット

the action of accurately passing the ball to a teammate to enable an offensive play in volleyball
example
She focused on making a clean set to her teammate.
彼女はチームメイトにきれいなセットをすることに集中した。
His set was too high for the hitter to reach.
彼のセットはヒッターが届くには高すぎた。
01

準備ができた, 準備万端

prepared or likely prepared for something
example
With all the decorations in place and the food ready, we were set for the party to begin.
すべての装飾が整い、食べ物も準備できたので、私たちはパーティーの開始に備えていました。
The team felt set for the competition after weeks of rigorous training and practice.
チームは、何週間もの厳しいトレーニングと練習の後、競技に準備ができていると感じました。
02

fixed, firm, or immovable

example
Her jaw was set in determination.
His expression was set, showing no emotion.
03

located, positioned, or situated in a particular place

example
The house is set on a quiet hill overlooking the valley.
The restaurant is set in a charming part of town.
04

arranged, organized, or planned in advance

example
The table was set for a formal dinner.
The itinerary was set for the week-long tour.
05

(of a celestial body) positioned or lying below the horizon

example
The sun was set, casting long shadows across the valley.
The moon hung set below the eastern hills.
06

hardened or converted to a solid form

example
The concrete is set and ready for construction.
The glue is set and can no longer be adjusted.
07

decided, determined, or established by authority or prior agreement

example
They followed a set procedure for approvals.
A set schedule ensures smooth operations.
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