Scale

/skˈe‍ɪl/

/ˈskeɪɫ/

Definición y Significado de "scale"

Scale

SUSTANTIVO

escamas

each of the thin hard plates that cover the surface of the body of a fish or reptile

What is a "scale"?

A scale is a small, overlapping, bony, or keratinous structure covering many animals' bodies, such as fish, reptiles, and certain mammals. They provide a protective outer layer that serves various functions. In fish, scales help reduce friction in the water, aiding in streamlined movement and reducing energy expenditure. They also provide a barrier against physical injuries and pathogens. Reptiles, such as snakes and lizards, have scales that provide protection from external elements, regulate body temperature, and assist in locomotion by providing traction. Scales in mammals, like pangolins and armadillos, are made of keratin and form tough, armor-like coverings for defense against predators. The diversity of scales across different species reflects their adaptability and importance in the animal kingdom, playing essential roles in locomotion, protection, and environmental adaptation.

Example

The fish 's scales shimmered in the sunlight as it leaped out of the water.

Las escamas del pez brillaron a la luz del sol mientras saltaba fuera del agua.

The alligator 's scales provide protection from predators and help regulate body temperature.

Las escamas del caimán proporcionan protección contra los depredadores y ayudan a regular la temperatura corporal.

báscula, pesa

a device used to weigh people or objects

What is a "scale"?

A scale is a device used to measure the weight of people, ingredients, or other objects. It typically consists of a flat surface or platform on which the item to be weighed is placed, and a digital or mechanical display that shows the weight in units such as pounds, kilograms, or ounces. Scales come in various types and sizes, including bathroom scales for weighing people, kitchen scales for measuring ingredients in cooking or baking, and industrial scales for weighing heavier objects or materials. They are valued for their accuracy and precision in providing measurements, making them essential tools for tasks such as monitoring weight, portioning ingredients, or packaging products.

Example

The bathroom scale indicated that she had lost a few pounds after her diet and exercise regimen.

La balanza indicó que ella había perdido algunos kilos después de su régimen de dieta y ejercicio.

The warehouse manager used a large industrial scale to weigh the shipments of goods.

El gerente del almacén utilizó una gran balanza industrial para pesar los envíos de mercancías.

escala

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

What is a "scale"?

A scale is a series of musical notes arranged in ascending or descending order by pitch. It typically follows a specific pattern of intervals, or distances between the notes, which helps to create a particular sound or mood. For example, a major scale follows a pattern of whole and half steps that gives it a bright, happy sound, while a minor scale has a different pattern that often sounds more somber. Scales are the foundation for melodies and harmonies in music.

Example

The C major scale consists of seven notes, starting with C and following a specific pattern of intervals.

La escala musical de do mayor consiste en siete notas, comenzando con do y siguiendo un patrón específico de intervalos.

The guitarist practiced various scales to improve their finger dexterity and knowledge of musical theory.

El guitarrista practicó varias escalas musicales para mejorar su destreza con los dedos y su conocimiento de la teoría musical.

escala

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

Example

The scale of the earthquake was so immense that it caused widespread damage across the region.

La magnitud del terremoto fue tan inmensa que causó daños generalizados en toda la región.

When choosing a new car, he considered the scale of fuel efficiency in relation to the vehicle's size.

Al elegir un coche nuevo, consideró la magnitud de la eficiencia de combustible en relación con el tamaño del vehículo.

escala, escala numérica

a system of numerical values used to quantify and compare levels, degrees, or values

Example

The earthquake's intensity was measured on the Richter scale.

La intensidad del terremoto se midió en la escala Richter.

The temperature scale can be in Celsius, Fahrenheit, or Kelvin.

La escala numérica de temperatura puede estar en Celsius, Fahrenheit o Kelvin.

escala, proporción

a principle of design that refers to the size of elements in a composition relative to one another or to the overall size of the composition itself

What is "scale"?

Scale refers to the size of elements in relation to each other and the overall space in design. It determines how large or small something appears compared to other parts of the design. Proper scale helps create a sense of balance, making sure that elements fit well together and the design looks visually appealing.

Example

In architectural design, the scale of the building's facade elements should harmonize with the structure's overall size.

En el diseño arquitectónico, la escala de los elementos de la fachada del edificio debe armonizar con el tamaño global de la estructura.

The artist carefully considered the scale of the objects in the painting to create a balanced and visually pleasing composition.

El artista consideró cuidadosamente la escala de los objetos en la pintura para crear una composición equilibrada y visualmente agradable.

escama, escama protectora

a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin

escala, marcador

an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks

escama, cota de malla

a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)

escama, escama de piel

a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin

to scale

VERBO

escalar, subir

to ascend or overcome a height or obstacle, often using a ladder

Transitive: to scale a height or obstacle

Example

In the competition, participants aimed to scale the vertical wall as quickly as possible.

En la competencia, los participantes tenían como objetivo escalar la pared vertical tan rápido como fuera posible.

The burglar attempted to scale the fence to gain unauthorized access to the secured area.

El ladrón intentó escalar la cerca para obtener acceso no autorizado al área asegurada.

medir

to adjust or modify something according to a specific rate, standard, or size

Transitive: to scale sth

Example

The architect carefully scaled the blueprint to ensure it would fit within the available space.

The economist scaled the inflation rate against historical data to make predictions about the future.

pesar, scalar

to measure or determine the weight of an object using a scale or balance

Transitive: to scale weight of something

Example

The chef asked the assistant to scale the ingredients carefully.

El chef pidió al asistente que pesara los ingredientes con cuidado.

Before shipping the goods, the warehouse workers need to scale each package.

Antes de enviar los goods, los trabajadores del almacén necesitan pesar cada paquete.

pesar, marcar el peso

to register or indicate a particular weight on a scale or balance

Transitive: to scale a particular weight

Example

The fishing tournament required participants to bring in catches that scaled a minimum weight of 2 pounds.

El torneo de pesca requería que los participantes trajeran capturas que pesaran un mínimo de 2 libras.

The nutritionist advised her clients to aim for a diet that allowed them to scale a healthy weight.

La nutricionista aconsejó a sus clientes que buscaran una dieta que les permitiera pesar un peso saludable.

escalar, desescamar

to take off or peel away scales, often from a fish or other similar surfaces

Transitive: to scale fish

Example

The chef skillfully scaled the fish.

El chef desescamó el pez hábilmente.

The culinary student practiced the technique of scaling fish under the guidance of the chef instructor.

El estudiante de cocina practicó la técnica de desescamar pescado bajo la guía del instructor chef.

escalar, subir

to climb and reach the summit or the peak of a height

Transitive: to scale the peak of a height

Example

After a challenging ascent, the climbers finally scaled the summit of the mountain.

Después de un ascenso desafiante, los escaladores finalmente escalaron la cima de la montaña.

To access the ancient ruins, archaeologists had to scale the steep hillside in the dense jungle.

Para acceder a las antiguas ruinas, los arqueólogos tuvieron que escalar la empinada colina en la densa jungla.

escalar, trepar

to use ladders or similar means to gain access to and conquer a fortified structure

Transitive: to scale a fortified structure

Example

The army attempted to scale the castle walls during the siege.

El ejército intentó escalar las murallas del castillo durante el asedio.

The soldiers managed to scale the fortress walls and gain entry to the enemy stronghold.

Los soldados lograron escalar las murallas de la fortaleza y obtener acceso al bastión enemigo.

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Definición y Significado de "scale"

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