to check
01
控制, 抑制
to keep something bad under control in order to prevent deterioration or to slow down its spread or development
Transitive: to check something undesirable
例子
He wrapped a bandage tightly around his sprained ankle to check the swelling.
他在扭伤的脚踝上紧紧缠上绷带以控制肿胀。
The vaccine was administered to check the spread of the virus.
接种疫苗是为了控制病毒的传播。
1.1
克制, 控制自己
to suddenly realize it is better if something is left unsaid or undone
Transitive: to check oneself
例子
Tom was about to make a sarcastic comment but checked himself when he noticed his boss in the room.
汤姆正要发表讽刺评论，但注意到老板在房间里时克制住了自己。
He almost revealed the surprise party but checked himself just in time.
他差点泄露了惊喜派对，但及时刹住了。
1.2
抑制, 控制
to keep one's reactions or emotions in control
Transitive: to check reactions or emotions
例子
She could n't check her tears from flowing at the funeral.
在葬礼上，她无法控制自己的眼泪。
They had to check their fear as they entered the haunted house.
进入鬼屋时，他们不得不控制自己的恐惧。
02
检查, 查看
to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating
Transitive: to check sth
Intransitive
例子
I 'll check the weather forecast to see if it's going to rain tomorrow.
我会查看天气预报，看看明天是否会下雨。
Let me check the train schedule to find the next available departure.
让我查看火车时刻表，以找到下一个可用的出发时间。
2.1
检查, 查看
to see if one has any new mail, messages, or notifications
Transitive: to check an inbox
例子
I 'll check my email to see if there are any important messages.
我会检查我的电子邮件，看看是否有重要消息。
He checked his phone for any missed calls or text messages.
他检查了他的手机，看是否有未接来电或短信。
2.2
检查, 咨询
to talk to someone to get their approval or information about something
Intransitive: to check with sb
Transitive: to check sth with sb
例子
He 's going to check with his manager before approving the budget
他要在批准预算之前和他的经理确认一下。
He will check with his supervisor before making any changes to the project.
在对项目进行任何更改之前，他会与主管核对。
2.3
检查, 核对
to carefully examine something to find problems, mistakes, or make sure that it is satisfactory
Transitive: to check sth
例子
Before submitting your essay, make sure to check it for spelling and grammar mistakes.
在提交你的论文之前，确保检查拼写和语法错误。
I always check the ingredients on food labels to see if there are any allergens.
我总是检查食品标签上的成分，看看是否有过敏原。
03
勾选, 标记
to mark an item or option with a cross, circle, etc. in a form, survey, exam paper, etc.
Transitive: to check an item or option
例子
You can check the boxes next to the items you wish to purchase.
您可以在您想购买的物品旁边的方框中打勾。
Do n't forget to check the box if you want to receive email updates.
如果你想接收电子邮件更新，别忘了勾选方框。
04
寄存, 存放
to leave one's baggage, coat, etc. in a designated place while visiting a restaurant, bar, etc.
Transitive: to check one's baggage or belongings
例子
Let 's check our bags at the coat check before heading into the theater.
在进入剧院之前，让我们把包放在寄存处。
We should check our jackets so we can dine comfortably.
我们应该寄存我们的外套，这样我们就可以舒适地用餐了。
4.1
托运
(of passengers) to give one's baggage to the transport company one is traveling with for secure transportation
Transitive: to check one's luggage
例子
The airline allows you to check your bags online before arriving at the airport.
航空公司允许您在到达机场前在线托运行李。
If your backpack is too heavy, you 'll need to check it before boarding the flight.
如果你的背包太重，你需要在登机前托运它。
4.2
办理登机手续, 托运行李
to collect and label passengers' luggage for transport
Transitive: to check luggage
例子
The airline attendant checked my bag and issued my boarding pass at the counter.
空乘人员在柜台检查了我的包并为我办理了登机牌。
The airport staff will check your luggage and ensure it gets on the plane.
机场工作人员会检查您的行李并确保它登上飞机。
05
检查, 看
used to make someone become aware of, pay attention to, or focus on something
Transitive: to check sth
例子
Hey, check these photos from our trip; they came out great!
嘿，看看我们旅行的这些照片；它们拍得太棒了！
You should check this book; it's an interesting read.
你应该看看这本书；这是一本有趣的读物。
06
检查, 确认
to be confirmed as accurate or true, typically used in negative statements
Intransitive
例子
His alibi did n't check, so he was considered a suspect in the robbery case.
他的不在场证明没有被证实，因此他被认为是抢劫案的嫌疑人。
The witness 's testimony did n't check with the evidence presented in court.
证人的证词与法庭上提供的证据不吻合。
07
将军, 威胁国王
(in chess) to threaten the opponent's king with capture
Transitive: to check the opponent's king
例子
The knight 's move checked the king's position.
骑士的移动将了国王的位置。
I need to find a way to check the opponent's king and protect my own.
我需要找到一种方法来将军对手的国王并保护我自己的国王。
08
过牌, 看牌
to pass the action to the next player without making a bet, when there has been no previous bet in the current betting round
Intransitive
例子
In poker, if you have a weak hand, you can check instead of betting.
在扑克中，如果你的手牌较弱，你可以过牌而不是下注。
He decided to check to see if the next card improved his hand.
他决定过牌看看下一张牌是否会改善他的手牌。
09
检查, 阻挡
(in ice hockey) to use one's body or stick to block or hinder an opponent's progress or play
Transitive: to check an opponent's progress
例子
He used his stick to check the opponent's advance and regain possession of the puck.
他用他的球杆阻挡对手的前进并重新获得冰球的控制权。
She used her body to check the opponent off balance and gain control of the puck.
她用身体阻挡对手并获得了对冰球的控制。
10
突然减速, 停下
to suddenly slow down or stop, usually because of caution, uncertainty, or fear
Intransitive
Transitive: to check speed of something
例子
The driver had to check the car when a deer suddenly appeared on the road.
当一只鹿突然出现在路上时，司机不得不检查汽车。
The horse checked its pace as it approached the unfamiliar terrain.
马在接近陌生的地形时放慢了脚步。
11
检查, 暂停
(of dogs) to stop momentarily to verify or reacquire a scent during tracking or hunting
Intransitive
例子
The bloodhound checked at the crossroads, ensuring it was still on the trail of the escaped convict.
猎犬在十字路口停下，确保自己仍在逃犯的踪迹上。
The tracking dog expertly checked for the scent of the missing child in the dense forest.
追踪犬在茂密的森林中熟练地检查了失踪儿童的气味。
12
改变猎物, 转移追逐目标
(of trained hawks) to abandon its original prey and pursue a different target
Intransitive
例子
The falconer watched in amazement as his hawk suddenly checked and darted after a different bird.
驯鹰人惊讶地看着他的鹰突然转向并冲向另一只鸟。
During the hunt, the hawk 's ability to check and adapt to changing prey made it a valuable asset to the falconer.
在狩猎过程中，鹰转换并适应变化猎物的能力使其成为猎鹰者的宝贵资产。
13
暂时放松, 检查张力
to temporarily release tension or pressure on a rope and then secure it once more
Transitive: to check a rope
例子
The climbing guide demonstrated how to check the rope securely to prevent any dangerous slips during the ascent.
攀岩向导演示了如何安全地检查绳索，以防止在攀登过程中发生任何危险的滑落。
The experienced rock climber knew when to check the rope to ensure a smoother descent.
经验丰富的攀岩者知道何时检查绳索以确保更顺畅的下降。
14
开裂, 龟裂
to cause cracks to form in a material, particularly wood or timber, due to certain conditions or exposure
Transitive: to check a material
例子
The intense heat and sunlight began to check the wooden fence, resulting in visible cracks.
强烈的热量和阳光开始使木栅栏开裂，导致可见的裂缝。
Wooden furniture left outdoors without protection will likely check and deteriorate over time.
未经保护留在户外的木制家具很可能会开裂并随着时间的推移而恶化。
14.1
开裂, 裂开
to develop cracks or splits, typically due to drying, exposure to extreme conditions, or other factors
Intransitive
例子
The wooden deck began to check after years of exposure to the sun and rain.
木制甲板在多年的日晒雨淋后开始开裂。
Over time, the paint on the old wooden door began to check, revealing the weathered wood beneath.
随着时间的推移，旧木门上的油漆开始开裂，露出了下面风化的木头。
15
检查, 制作格子图案
to create a pattern of small, often square-shaped marks or designs on a fabric or material
Transitive: to check a fabric or material
例子
She decided to check the tablecloth with a classic gingham pattern.
她决定用经典的格子图案检查桌布。
The artist used a fine brush to check the fabric with intricate squares.
艺术家用细刷子以复杂的方块格子布料。
Check
01
支票
a printed form that we can write an amount of money on, sign, and use instead of money to pay for things
Dialect
American
American
例子
He received a check for the sale of his old car.
他卖掉了他的旧车，收到了一张支票。
I wrote a check to my child's school for the field trip fee.
我给我孩子的学校写了一张支票，用于支付实地考察的费用。
02
将军
a chess move that puts the opponent's king under the threat of a direct attack by the chess pieces of the other player
03
格子, 棋盘格
a pattern of small squares, typically in two colors, used on fabric and resembling a checkerboard
04
账单, 支票
a small piece of paper showing the foods and drinks that we have ordered in a restaurant, cafe, etc. and the amount that we have to pay
DialectAmerican
American
例子
He left the restaurant without paying the check.
他没有付账单就离开了餐厅。
She asked for the check after finishing her coffee.
她喝完咖啡后要了账单。
05
检查, 核实
the act of ascertaining the validity, security, or suitability of something by inspecting it
06
验证, 确认
additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct
07
停止, 暂停
the state of inactivity following an interruption
08
抑制, 控制
the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess
09
阻挡, 阻碍
obstructing an opponent in ice hockey
10
标记, 刻痕
a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something
11
检查, 控制
an appraisal of the state of affairs
例子
The strict rules in place acted as a check on reckless behavior during the event.
严格的规则对活动期间的鲁莽行为起到了遏制作用。
His fear of failure served as a check on his ambition, keeping him from taking unnecessary risks.
他对失败的恐惧成为他野心的制约，阻止他承担不必要的风险。
13
勾号, 标记
a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.
check
01
好的, 搞定
used to express agreement or to say that something has been dealt with
例子
Check, I've got everything I need for the trip.
检查，我旅行所需的一切都准备好了。
Check, let's meet at the café at noon.
Check，我们中午在咖啡馆见面吧。
