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to check
01
控制, 抑制
to keep something bad under control in order to prevent deterioration or to slow down its spread or development
Transitive: to check something undesirable
Example
He wrapped a bandage tightly around his sprained ankle to check the swelling.
他将绷带紧紧地缠绕在扭伤的脚踝上，以控制肿胀。
The vaccine was administered to check the spread of the virus.
疫苗被施用于控制病毒的传播。
1.1
克制, 抑制
to suddenly realize it is better if something is left unsaid or undone
Transitive: to check oneself
Example
Tom was about to make a sarcastic comment but checked himself when he noticed his boss in the room.
汤姆正要发表一个讽刺的评论，但当他注意到老板在房间里时，克制了自己。
He almost revealed the surprise party but checked himself just in time.
他差点儿泄露了惊喜派对，但及时克制了自己。
1.2
控制, 抑制
to keep one's reactions or emotions in control
Transitive: to check reactions or emotions
Example
She could n't check her tears from flowing at the funeral.
她在葬礼上无法控制自己的眼泪流淌。
They had to check their fear as they entered the haunted house.
他们进入鬼屋时不得不控制自己的恐惧。
02
检查, 核实
to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating
Transitive: to check sth
Intransitive
Example
I'll check the weather forecast to see if it's going to rain tomorrow.
我会检查天气预报，看看明天是否会下雨。
Let me check the train schedule to find the next available departure.
让我检查火车时刻表以找到下一个可用的出发时间。
2.1
检查, 查看
to see if one has any new mail, messages, or notifications
Transitive: to check an inbox
Example
I'll check my email to see if there are any important messages.
我会查看我的电子邮件，看看是否有重要消息。
He checked his phone for any missed calls or text messages.
他查看了他的手机，看看是否有未接来电或短信。
2.2
确认, 核实
to talk to someone to get their approval or information about something
Intransitive: to check with sb
Transitive: to check sth with sb
Example
He's going to check with his manager before approving the budget
他将与他的经理确认之后再批准预算。
He will check with his supervisor before making any changes to the project.
他在对项目进行任何更改之前，会先与他的主管确认。
2.3
检查, 核对
to carefully examine something to find problems, mistakes, or make sure that it is satisfactory
Transitive: to check sth
Example
Before submitting your essay, make sure to check it for spelling and grammar mistakes.
在提交你的作文之前，确保检查一下拼写和语法错误。
I always check the ingredients on food labels to see if there are any allergens.
我总是检查食品标签上的成分，以查看是否有任何过敏源。
03
勾选, 标记
to mark an item or option with a cross, circle, etc. in a form, survey, exam paper, etc.
Transitive: to check an item or option
Example
You can check the boxes next to the items you wish to purchase.
您可以勾选您希望购买的物品旁边的框。
Do n't forget to check the box if you want to receive email updates.
如果您想要接收电子邮件更新，请不要忘记勾选该框。
04
寄存, 存放
to leave one's baggage, coat, etc. in a designated place while visiting a restaurant, bar, etc.
Transitive: to check one's baggage or belongings
Example
Let's check our bags at the coat check before heading into the theater.
在进入剧院之前，我们先在衣物寄存处寄存我们的包。
We should check our jackets so we can dine comfortably.
我们应该寄存外套，这样我们就可以舒适地用餐。
4.1
托运, 寄存
(of passengers) to give one's baggage to the transport company one is traveling with for secure transportation
Transitive: to check one's luggage
Example
The airline allows you to check your bags online before arriving at the airport.
航空公司允许您在到达机场之前在线托运行李。
If your backpack is too heavy, you'll need to check it before boarding the flight.
如果你的背包太重，你需要在登机前托运它。
4.2
托运, 检查(行李)
to collect and label passengers' luggage for transport
Transitive: to check luggage
Example
The airline attendant checked my bag and issued my boarding pass at the counter.
航空公司工作人员在柜台托运、检查了我的行李并发放了登机牌。
The airport staff will check your luggage and ensure it gets on the plane.
机场工作人员会托运、检查您的行李，并确保它能上飞机。
05
查看, 注意
used to make someone become aware of, pay attention to, or focus on something
Transitive: to check sth
Example
Hey, check these photos from our trip; they came out great!
嘿，查看我们旅行的这些照片；它们拍得很不错！
You should check this book; it's an interesting read.
你应该查看这本书；这本书很有趣。
06
核实, 确认
to be confirmed as accurate or true, typically used in negative statements
Intransitive
Example
His alibi did n't check, so he was considered a suspect in the robbery case.
他的不在场证明未被确认，因此他被认为是抢劫案的嫌疑人。
The witness 's testimony did n't check with the evidence presented in court.
证人的证词与法庭上提出的证据未能核实。
07
将军, 打将
(in chess) to threaten the opponent's king with capture
Transitive: to check the opponent's king
Example
The knight 's move checked the king's position.
骑士的走法将军了国王的的位置。
I need to find a way to check the opponent's king and protect my own.
我需要找到一种方法来将军对手的国王，并保护自己的国王。
08
过牌, 弃牌
to pass the action to the next player without making a bet, when there has been no previous bet in the current betting round
Intransitive
Example
In poker, if you have a weak hand, you can check instead of betting.
在扑克中，如果你的手牌很弱，你可以选择过牌而不是下注。
He decided to check to see if the next card improved his hand.
他决定过牌，看看下一张牌是否改善了他的手牌。
09
阻挡, 撞击
(in ice hockey) to use one's body or stick to block or hinder an opponent's progress or play
Transitive: to check an opponent's progress
Example
He used his stick to check the opponent's advance and regain possession of the puck.
他用他的棍子来阻挡对手的进攻，并重新夺回冰球。
She used her body to check the opponent off balance and gain control of the puck.
她用身体来阻挡对手，使其失去平衡，从而控制了冰球。
10
检查, 制止
to suddenly slow down or stop, usually because of caution, uncertainty, or fear
Intransitive
Transitive: to check speed of something
Example
The driver had to check the car when a deer suddenly appeared on the road.
当一只鹿突然出现在路上时，司机不得不检查、制止汽车。
The horse checked its pace as it approached the unfamiliar terrain.
马在接近陌生地形时制止了脚步。
11
嗅探, 停顿检查
(of dogs) to stop momentarily to verify or reacquire a scent during tracking or hunting
Intransitive
Example
The bloodhound checked at the crossroads, ensuring it was still on the trail of the escaped convict.
这只血猎犬在十字路口停顿检查，确保它仍在逃犯的踪迹上。
The tracking dog expertly checked for the scent of the missing child in the dense forest.
追踪犬在茂密的森林中熟练地嗅探，停顿检查失踪孩子的气味。
12
转移目标, 弃猎
(of trained hawks) to abandon its original prey and pursue a different target
Intransitive
Example
The falconer watched in amazement as his hawk suddenly checked and darted after a different bird.
猎人惊讶地看着他的鹰突然转移目标，弃猎并追向另一只鸟。
During the hunt, the hawk 's ability to check and adapt to changing prey made it a valuable asset to the falconer.
在猎捕过程中，鹰随时能够转移目标，弃猎并适应变化的猎物，这使它成为猎鸟者的宝贵资产。
13
检查, 松绳
to temporarily release tension or pressure on a rope and then secure it once more
Transitive: to check a rope
Example
The climbing guide demonstrated how to check the rope securely to prevent any dangerous slips during the ascent.
攀登指南展示了如何检查、松绳并安全地固定绳索，以防在攀登过程中发生危险的滑落。
The experienced rock climber knew when to check the rope to ensure a smoother descent.
这个经验丰富的攀岩者知道什么时候检查、松绳，以确保下滑更顺利。
14
使(木材)开裂, 使(木材)产生裂缝
to cause cracks to form in a material, particularly wood or timber, due to certain conditions or exposure
Transitive: to check a material
Example
The intense heat and sunlight began to check the wooden fence, resulting in visible cracks.
强烈的热量和阳光开始使木栅栏开裂，导致出现可见的裂缝。
Wooden furniture left outdoors without protection will likely check and deteriorate over time.
未经保护的木质家具长时间置于户外，可能会使木材开裂并随时间而恶化。
14.1
开裂, 出现裂缝
to develop cracks or splits, typically due to drying, exposure to extreme conditions, or other factors
Intransitive
Example
The wooden deck began to check after years of exposure to the sun and rain.
这块木甲板在阳光和雨水的长期暴露下开始开裂。
Over time, the paint on the old wooden door began to check, revealing the weathered wood beneath.
随着时间的推移，旧木门上的油漆开始开裂，露出了下面风化的木材。
15
形成格子, 排列成格
to create a pattern of small, often square-shaped marks or designs on a fabric or material
Transitive: to check a fabric or material
Example
She decided to check the tablecloth with a classic gingham pattern.
她决定用经典的格子图案来形成格子桌布。
The artist used a fine brush to check the fabric with intricate squares.
艺术家用精细的画笔在织物上形成格子，排列成复杂的方块。
Check
01
支票, 支票单
a printed form that we can write an amount of money on, sign, and use instead of money to pay for things
Dialect
American
American
Example
He received a check for the sale of his old car.
他收到了他旧车出售的支票。
I wrote a check to my child's school for the field trip fee.
我给我孩子的学校写了一张支票，以支付校外教学的费用。
02
将军, 逼将
a chess move that puts the opponent's king under the threat of a direct attack by the chess pieces of the other player
03
格子图案, 方格花纹
a pattern of small squares, typically in two colors, used on fabric and resembling a checkerboard
04
账单, 小票
a small piece of paper showing the foods and drinks that we have ordered in a restaurant, cafe, etc. and the amount that we have to pay
DialectAmerican
American
Example
He left the restaurant without paying the check.
他离开餐厅时没有付账单。
She asked for the check after finishing her coffee.
她喝完咖啡后要求了账单。
05
检查, 核对
the act of ascertaining the validity, security, or suitability of something by inspecting it
06
检验, 确认
additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct
07
检查, 制止
the state of inactivity following an interruption
08
制衡, 抑制
the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess
09
检查, 阻挡
obstructing an opponent in ice hockey
10
切痕, 划痕
a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something
11
检查, 审查
an appraisal of the state of affairs
Example
The strict rules in place acted as a check on reckless behavior during the event.
在活动期间，严格的规则对鲁莽行为起到了制约作用。
His fear of failure served as a check on his ambition, keeping him from taking unnecessary risks.
他对失败的恐惧作为对他雄心的制约，让他避免了不必要的风险。
13
勾选, 核对标记
a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.
check
01
好的, 明白了
used to express agreement or to say that something has been dealt with
Example
Check, I've got everything I need for the trip.
好的,明白了，我准备好了这次旅行所需的一切。
Check, let's meet at the café at noon.
好的,明白了,我们中午在咖啡馆见。
