to ascend
01
上升, 攀登
to move upward or climb to a higher position or elevation
Transitive: to ascend a sloping surface
例子
The mountaineers began to ascend the steep slope.
登山者们开始攀登陡峭的山坡。
The hikers decided to ascend the mountain trail early in the morning.
徒步旅行者决定清晨攀登山路。
02
上升, 攀登
to slope or incline upward
Intransitive
例子
The winding path ascends gently through the forest, revealing breathtaking views at every turn.
蜿蜒的小径上升穿过森林，每一个转弯处都展现出令人叹为观止的景色。
The staircase ascended steeply, challenging climbers to maintain their balance.
楼梯陡峭地上升，挑战攀登者保持平衡。
例子
The hot air balloon slowly ascended into the morning sky.
热气球缓慢地上升到了早晨的天空中。
As the elevator ascended, the cityscape below became more visible.
随着电梯上升，下面的城市景观变得更加清晰。
04
逆流而上, 溯流而上
to travel or move against the flow of a river
Transitive: to ascend a water current
例子
The salmon diligently ascend the river to reach their spawning grounds.
鲑鱼勤奋地逆流而上以到达它们的产卵地。
Using paddles, the canoeists began to ascend the river, exploring its scenic beauty.
使用桨，独木舟手们开始逆流而上，探索其风景之美。
05
上升, 晋升
to rise in status, rank, or position within a social or professional hierarchy
Intransitive: to ascend | to ascend to a position or rank
例子
After years of hard work, she finally ascended to the position of CEO in the company.
经过多年的努力，她终于晋升为公司CEO的职位。
The talented musician quickly ascended in the music industry, gaining recognition and fame.
这位才华横溢的音乐家迅速在音乐界崛起，获得了认可和名声。
06
登上, 继承
to take over or inherit the position of a ruler
Intransitive
Transitive: to ascend a throne
例子
The young prince was set to ascend to the throne after the passing of his father, the king.
年轻的王子在他的父亲国王去世后将登上王位。
The coronation ceremony marked the official moment when the queen would ascend to the throne.
加冕仪式标志着女王正式登基的时刻。
07
追溯, 浏览
to go back through records, genealogies, routes, or other chronological references
Transitive: to ascend through records and references
例子
In the quest for family history, she began to ascend through the genealogical records.
在寻找家族历史的过程中，她开始通过家谱记录追溯。
To understand the evolution of the language, linguists often ascend through historical texts.
为了理解语言的演变，语言学家经常通过历史文本追溯。
词汇树
ascendable
ascendance
ascendant
ascend
