to commit
01
犯す, 行う
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
Transitive: to commit an offence
例
He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud by falsifying financial documents.
02
割り当てる, コミットする
to dedicate funds, resources, or time to a particular purpose
Ditransitive: to commit resources to sth | to commit resources to do sth
例
After thorough research, he chose to commit a portion of his savings to the stock market.
徹底的な調査の後、彼は貯金の一部を株式市場に投入することを選んだ。
03
専念する, 献身する
to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.
Ditransitive: to commit oneself to sth | to commit one's time, resources, etc. to sth
例
She decided to commit herself to the education of underprivileged children, spending hours volunteering at a local school.
彼女は恵まれない子供たちの教育に専念することを決め、地元の学校でボランティアとして何時間も過ごしました。
04
送る, 収容する
to officially order to send a person to prison, psychiatric hospital, etc.
Ditransitive: to commit sb to a facility
例
The judge decided to commit the convicted criminal to a maximum-security prison for a lengthy sentence.
裁判官は、有罪判決を受けた犯罪者を長期刑で最高警備刑務所に収監することを決定した。
05
委ねる, 委任する
to entrust someone with a responsibility, duty, or task
Ditransitive: to commit a task or responsibility to sb
例
The coach chose to commit the captaincy of the team to the player who had consistently demonstrated leadership both on and off the field.
コーチは、フィールド内外で一貫してリーダーシップを発揮していた選手にチームのキャプテンを任せることを選んだ。
06
送付する, 送る
to send a person, case, or matter onward for further legal action, such as committing a defendant for trial in a higher court or referring proposed legislation to a committee for consideration
例
The magistrate committed the defendant for trial at the crown court after finding sufficient evidence.
治安判事は十分な証拠を見つけた後、被告人をクラウン・コートでの裁判に付した。
07
約束する, コミットする
to state that one is bound to do something specific
Transitive: to commit to sth
例
Before launching the new initiative, the team committed to conducting thorough research and gathering stakeholder feedback.
新しいイニシアチブを開始する前に、チームは徹底的な調査を行い、利害関係者からのフィードバックを収集することを約束しました。
語彙ツリー
commitment
committed
commit
