active
01
活発な
(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy
例
Despite being retired, he remains active, taking part in various community activities.
退職しているにもかかわらず、彼は活発で、様々なコミュニティ活動に参加しています。
My grandmother is quite active for her age, she even does gardening.
私の祖母は年の割にかなり活動的で、ガーデニングもします。
02
アクティブ, 参加している
taking part in an activity
03
活発な, 活動中の
(of a volcano) currently showing signs of volcanic activity or having the potential to become active soon
例
Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in Europe, frequently spewing lava and ash.
エトナ山はヨーロッパで最も活発な火山の一つで、頻繁に溶岩と灰を噴出します。
Scientists closely monitor active volcanoes to predict potential eruptions.
科学者たちは、潜在的な噴火を予測するために活発な火山を注意深く監視しています。
04
能動的, 活動的
(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is the one that does the action
例
She explained that active voice is often preferred in writing because it makes sentences clearer and more direct.
彼女は、能動態が文章をより明確で直接的にするため、書く際によく好まれると説明しました。
The grammar lesson focused on how to transform passive sentences into active ones for better clarity.
文法の授業は、より明確にするために受動態の文を能動態の文に変換する方法に焦点を当てました。
05
活発な, 動的な
tending to become more severe or wider in scope
例
The fire showed active growth overnight.
Active negotiations continued throughout the week.
06
活動的な, 現役の
engaged in or ready for military or naval operations
例
He served on active duty in the navy.
Active forces were deployed to the region.
07
アクティブ, 活動中
place (candle wicks) into hot, liquid wax
08
活発な, 動的な
disposed to take action or effectuate change
例
She is active in local politics.
An active citizen participates in community decisions.
09
活発な, 動的な
being in a particular activity which takes a lot of energy
10
活性の, 有効な
causing a chemical or biological effect on something
例
The active compounds in the medicine help reduce pain.
薬の活性化合物は痛みを軽減するのに役立ちます。
Active ingredients in cleaning products can kill bacteria.
洗剤の活性成分は細菌を殺すことができます。
11
アクティブ, 動作中
currently functioning or performing its intended task
例
All active accounts will be reviewed by the end of the month.
月末までにすべてのアクティブなアカウントがレビューされます。
All active machines in the factory are undergoing routine maintenance checks.
工場内のすべての稼働中の機械は、定期的なメンテナンスチェックを受けています。
12
アクティブ, フルタイムで働いている
engaged in full-time work
例
The firm employs active staff in all departments.
Active employees are eligible for benefits.
13
能動的
expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor
例
" She writes letters " is in the active voice.
Active sentences emphasize the subject as actor.
14
活発な, 激動の
(of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions
例
The sun was unusually active this week.
Scientists monitored active solar regions.
Active
01
活性剤, 有効成分
chemical agent capable of activity
例
The enzyme is the active in the solution.
The medicine contains several actives.
02
アクティブメンバー, 積極的な参加者
a member or participant in a particular organization or group
例
She has been an active in the environmental club for three years.
彼女は3年間環境クラブで活発に活動してきました。
The organization relies heavily on its actives to organize events and fundraisers.
その組織は、イベントや資金調達を組織するために、そのアクティブメンバーに大きく依存しています。
03
能動態, アクティブ
(grammar) the voice in which the subject is the agent that does the action of the verb
例
" She wrote the letter " is in the active.
Linguists explain how active differs from passive.
語彙ツリー
activate
actively
activeness
active
act
