to act out
[phrase form: act]
01
表す, 示す
to communicate one's emotions, often negative, by misbehaving
Intransitive
例
The child was acting out because he was feeling neglected by his parents.
その子は問題行動を起こしていた、なぜなら親に無視されていると感じていたから。
Teenagers may act out when they're dealing with stress or emotional issues.
十代の若者は、ストレスや感情的な問題に直面しているとき、問題行動を起こすことがあります。
02
演じる, 演ずる
to perform a role or a scene on stage
Transitive: to act out a role or scene
例
The actors will act out a thrilling chase scene in tonight's performance.
俳優たちは今夜の公演でスリリングな追跡シーンを演じます。
In the final act, the lead actress will be acting out a powerful soliloquy that reveals the character's inner turmoil.
最終幕では、主演女優がキャラクターの内面の混乱を明らかにする強力な独白を演じます。
03
演じる, 演ずる
to play a role as in a child's imaginative play, where they play scenarios with toys or with their friends
Transitive: to act out an imaginative role
例
The children love to act out their favorite fairy tales during playtime.
子供たちは遊び時間にお気に入りのおとぎ話を演じるのが大好きです。
She asked her friends to help her act out a detective story, taking on different roles as they solved the mystery.
彼女は友人たちに、謎を解きながらさまざまな役割を引き受けて探偵物語を演じるのを手伝ってくれるよう頼んだ。
04
行動に表す, 演じる
to unconsciously display one's internal conflicts, emotions, or unresolved issues by visible actions, often as a defense mechanism
Transitive: to act out emotions or internal conflicts
例
His outbursts of anger are a way to act out the repressed trauma from his past.
彼の怒りの爆発は、過去の抑圧されたトラウマを演じる方法です。
Some individuals with certain behavioral disorders may act out their unresolved issues through self-destructive behaviors.
特定の行動障害を持つ個人の中には、未解決の問題を自滅的な行動を通じて演じることがある。
