Definition & Meaning of "reference"

Reference

NOUN

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

a short note in a book giving information about the source of its subject

Example

At the end of the chapter, the author included a reference to the original research study.

The book ’s reference section helps readers find the sources used to write the text.

a work containing useful information on a particular subject, often consulted for guidance or clarification

What is a "reference"?

A reference is a source of information used to support, verify, or explain something in research, writing, or study. It can be a book, article, website, or any other resource that provides factual details or evidence on a particular topic. References are often cited in academic work to give credit to the original source of the information and to allow others to find the same sources for further study.

Example

Please check the reference for additional information.

The reference contains the answers to your questions.

a point of comparison or a standard used to evaluate or measure something

Example

The GDP growth rate serves as a reference for economic performance.

The star 's brightness was used as a reference in the study of celestial bodies.

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

Example

She requested a reference from her previous manager to support her job application.

His reference highlighted his strong work ethic and excellent communication skills.

the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to

the act of referring or consulting

the act of referring to or indicating something or someone in language, where words or expressions are used to point to or denote specific entities, objects, or concepts

What is "reference"?

Reference is the act of referring to or indicating something or someone in language, where words or expressions are used to point to or denote specific entities, objects, or concepts. For example, in the sentence, "The cat is on the mat," the word "cat" refers to a specific animal, while "mat" refers to a specific object. Reference can be direct, where the term clearly identifies the entity, or indirect, where it implies or suggests the entity without naming it directly. Understanding reference is essential for interpreting meaning in communication, as it helps clarify what is being discussed and ensures effective understanding between speakers and listeners.

a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to

(computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored

to reference

VERB

refer to

word family

refer

Verb

reference

Noun

coreference

Noun