to hold up
01
延迟, 阻碍
to delay the progress of something
语法信息
形态构成
短语
动作动词
规则
可分离
小品词
up
基本动词
hold
现在时
hold up
第三人称单数
holds up
现在分词
holding up
一般过去时
held up
过去分词
held up
例子
A technical issue held up the launch of the new website.
一个技术问题延迟了新网站的推出。
02
支撑, 托住
to provide support or lift to something or someone, often by bearing the weight or preventing it from falling or collapsing
例子
The strong pillars held up the weight of the bridge.
坚固的柱子支撑着桥梁的重量。
03
作为例子展示, 作为典范提出
to showcase a particular person or thing as a reference or representation of a specific quality, idea, or standard
例子
The teacher held the A-grade essay up as an example of exceptional writing.
老师将A级论文展示为卓越写作的例子。
04
抢劫, 打劫
to rob a bank, shop, or similar place using a firearm, usually with a threat of violence
例子
The criminals decided to hold up the convenience store, demanding cash from the terrified clerk.
犯罪分子决定抢劫便利店，向 terrified 店员索要现金。
例子
The old car surprisingly held up on the long road trip without any issues.
那辆旧车在长途旅行中令人惊讶地坚持了下来，没有任何问题。
06
履行义务, 遵守协议中的自己部分
to fulfill one's obligations or responsibilities in order to ensure the success or completion of an agreement or task
例子
I will hold my end of the deal up by delivering the project on time.
我将通过按时交付项目来履行我的协议部分。
07
经受住, 保持说服力
(of theories, arguments, etc.) to remain consistent, logical, or convincing over time
例子
Even after years of scrutiny, her research findings continue to hold up.
即使经过多年的审查，她的研究发现仍然 站得住脚。
08
经得起时间的考验, 保持相关性
(of artistic works) to avoid the perception of being outdated by remaining good and relevant
例子
Despite being released decades ago, the classic novel's themes and characters still hold up well.
尽管是几十年前发布的，这部经典小说的主题和人物仍然很好地保持着。
09
保留, 不立即出牌
(in the game of Bridge) to not play a winning card for strategic reasons
例子
During the game, she decided to hold up the King until the crucial moment.
在游戏中，她决定在关键时刻之前扣住国王。
hold up
01
used to ask someone to wait or momentarily stop what they are doing
例子
Hold up a minute, I need to finish this task first.
