to challenge
01
挑战, 邀请竞争
to invite someone to compete or strongly suggest they should do something, often to test their abilities or encourage action
Transitive: to challenge sb
例子
She challenges her colleagues to a friendly chess match every Friday.
她每周五都会挑战她的同事进行一场友好的象棋比赛。
The coach challenges the team to improve their performance in the next game.
教练挑战团队在下一场比赛中提高他们的表现。
例子
She bravely challenged the company's policy, arguing it was discriminatory.
她勇敢地质疑了公司的政策，认为这是歧视性的。
They decided to challenge the outdated regulations, pushing for reform.
他们决定挑战过时的规定，推动改革。
03
质疑, 挑战
to object to the legality or acceptability of something
Transitive: to challenge acceptability of something
例子
The attorney sought to challenge the witness ’s credibility during the trial.
律师试图在审判期间质疑证人的可信度。
The company challenged the new regulations imposed by the government.
该公司质疑政府实施的新规定。
04
挑战, 要求证明身份
to ask someone to prove their identity, often to verify they are allowed to enter or pass
Transitive: to challenge sb
例子
The guard challenged the visitor to show their ID before granting access.
警卫要求访客在授予访问权限之前出示身份证。
He was challenged by security and asked to present his identification.
他被安保人员要求出示身份证件。
Challenge
01
挑战
a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test
例子
Overcoming that obstacle was a significant challenge for the team.
克服那个障碍对团队来说是一个重大的挑战。
The math competition presented a real challenge for the students.
数学竞赛给学生们带来了真正的挑战。
02
挑战, 挑衅
an invitation that provokes or calls out someone to engage in a contest or an argument
例子
He issued a challenge to his opponent for a chess match.
The duel began after a formal challenge was accepted.
03
挑战, 质疑
questioning a statement and demanding an explanation
例子
The scientist faced a challenge to her conclusions.
His theory met with challenge from other experts.
04
异议, 陪审员回避
a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror
例子
The defense lawyer filed a challenge against the juror.
Each side may exercise a challenge during jury selection.
词汇树
challenged
challenger
challenging
challenge
