soak
soak
soʊk
sowk
British pronunciation
/səʊk/

英語での「soak」の定義と意味

to soak
01

浸す, 漬ける

to put something in a liquid for a period of time to allow it to absorb or become saturated
Transitive: to soak sth | to soak sth in a liquid
to soak definition and meaning
example
She soaked her feet in warm water after a long day of walking.
彼女は長い一日の歩きの後、足を温水に浸した
The chef soaked the beans overnight before cooking them.
シェフは調理する前に豆を一晩浸した
1.1

浸す, びしょ濡れにする

to make someone or something extremely wet
Transitive: to soak sb/sth
example
The sudden downpour soaked everyone at the outdoor concert, leaving them drenched and scrambling for cover.
突然の土砂降りが野外コンサートの皆を濡らし、びしょ濡れにして避難場所を探して走らせた。
She accidentally left the window open during the storm, and the rain soaked the entire living room carpet.
彼女は嵐の間に誤って窓を開けっ放しにしていて、雨がリビングルームのカーペット全体を濡らした
02

高額な税金を課す, 高い料金を請求する

to impose high charges, taxes, or fees on something or someone
Transitive: to soak sb
example
The government decided to soak the wealthy with higher taxes to fund the new project.
政府は新しいプロジェクトに資金を提供するために、富裕層に高い税金を課すことを決定しました。
The luxury tax aims to soak those buying expensive items like yachts and private jets.
贅沢税は、ヨットやプライベートジェットのような高価な品を購入する人々を浸すことを目的としています。
03

浸す, 染み込ませる

(of a liquid) to completely seep or spread through something
Intransitive: to soak into sth | to soak through sth
example
The rain soaked through his jacket, leaving him drenched.
雨が彼のジャケットに染み込み、彼をびしょ濡れにした。
The coffee soaked into the fabric of the towel, leaving a stain.
コーヒーがタオルの生地に染み込み、染みが残った。
04

浸す, 漬ける

to heat metal until it is soft enough to shape or mold
Transitive: to soak a metal
example
The blacksmith soaked the iron in the forge to prepare it for shaping.
鍛冶屋は鉄を鍛冶場で浸し、成形の準備をしました。
Before hammering the metal into shape, they soaked it in the fire for hours.
金属を形に打ち延ばす前に、彼らはそれを何時間も火に浸した
05

酒を飲みすぎる, 過剰に飲む

to drink a large amount of alcohol or liquid, often excessively
Intransitive
example
After a long week, they decided to soak at the pub and unwind.
長い一週間の後、彼らはパブで飲みまくることにしてリラックスした。
They soaked all night, celebrating their big win.
彼らは大きな勝利を祝って、一晩中飲んだ
5.1

酔っ払う, 酒に酔う

to make oneself intoxicated by drinking alcohol, often excessively
Transitive: to soak oneself
example
He soaked himself at the party and had trouble walking home.
彼はパーティーで酔っ払い、家に歩いて帰るのが大変だった。
He soaked himself again at the weekend, forgetting how much he had drunk.
彼は週末にまた酔っ払い、どれだけ飲んだかを忘れていた。
06

打つ, 叩く

to strike someone or something forcefully or hit it hard
Transitive: to soak sb/sth
example
He soaked the punching bag with a powerful series of hits.
彼は強力な一連の打撃でパンチングバッグを浸した
The boxer soaked his opponent with a strong right hook.
ボクサーは強力な右フックで相手を打ちのめした
Soak
01

the act of washing or cleaning something by immersing it in liquid

example
The laundry required a long soak before scrubbing.
He gave the stained shirt a soak in warm water.
02

the process of becoming softened or saturated by immersion in water or another liquid

example
After a soak, the beans swelled to twice their size.
The wooden planks needed a soak to prevent cracking.
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