to puff up
[phrase form: puff]
01
膨らませる, 膨張させる
to make something larger or expand, often by adding air or gas
例
The baker puffed up the dough to make it rise properly.
パン屋は生地を膨らませ、適切に発酵させました。
1.1
膨らむ, 膨張する
to expand or become larger, usually because of being filled with air or gas
例
The marshmallow puffs up when heated over the fire.
火の上で加熱すると、マシュマロは膨らみます。
02
腫れる, 膨らむ
to swell and become larger, usually because of an injury or illness
例
Her ankle started to puff up after she twisted it during the hike.
ハイキング中に足首をひねった後、彼女の足首は腫れ始めました。
03
誇張する, 大げさに言う
to praise or exaggerate how impressive or important someone or something is
例
The CEO puffed up the company ’s achievements during the press conference.
CEOは記者会見で会社の業績を誇張しました。
3.1
ふくれる, 傲慢になる
to become noticeably proud or arrogant
例
She tends to puff up when talking about her achievements.
彼女は自分の業績について話すとき、誇張する傾向があります。
04
膨らむ, 逆立てる
(of an animal) to expand its body or a part of it, typically to appear bigger or keep warm
例
The cat puffed up its fur to appear more intimidating to the other animals.
猫は他の動物により威嚇的に見せるために毛を逆立てた。
4.1
膨らむ, 毛を逆立てる
(of an animal) to become larger, often with feathers or fur rising to keep warm
例
The bird 's feathers puff up when it gets cold.
鳥の羽は寒くなると膨らむ。
