to scratch

scratch

skræʧ

skrāch

scranch

Definición y significado de "scratch"en inglés

to scratch

VERBO

arañar, rayar

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

Transitive: to scratch a surface

información gramatical

composición morfológica

simple

verbo de acción

regular

presente

scratch

3.ª persona singular

scratches

participio presente

scratching

pretérito simple

scratched

participio pasado

scratched

Ejemplos

The sharp rock accidentally scratched the surface of the car's paint.

La roca afilada accidentalmente rayó la superficie de la pintura del coche.

rascar, rascarse

to rub a person's or one's own skin to relieve an itching sensation, particularly with one's fingernails

Transitive: to scratch the skin

Ejemplos

She had to scratch her mosquito bites to soothe the irritation.

Ella tuvo que rascar sus picaduras de mosquito para calmar la irritación.

cancelar, abandonar

to cancel or abandon an undertaking or project

Transitive: to scratch an idea or plan

Ejemplos

Due to budget constraints, they decided to scratch the plans for the new office building.

Debido a restricciones presupuestarias, decidieron descartar los planes para el nuevo edificio de oficinas.

arañar, raspar

to scrape over a hard surface and make a grating noise

Intransitive

Ejemplos

The chair legs scratched against the tiled floor as she moved it across the kitchen.

Las patas de la silla rasparon contra el suelo de baldosas mientras la movía por la cocina.

arañar, rayar

to create a mark or indentation on a surface using a sharp or pointed object

Transitive: to scratch a mark or indentation into sth | to scratch a mark or indentation onto sth

Ejemplos

She scratched her initials into the wooden bench with a pocket knife.

Ella rayó sus iniciales en el banco de madera con una navaja.

ganarse la vida, rebuscárselas

to earn money through labor, often involving difficult or unconventional methods

Intransitive

Ejemplos

After losing his job, he had to scratch to support his family, taking on any work he could find.

Después de perder su trabajo, tuvo que rascar para mantener a su familia, aceptando cualquier trabajo que pudiera encontrar.

tachar, borrar

to remove or eliminate something by erasing, or drawing a line through it

Transitive: to scratch a word or text

Ejemplos

She scratched the wrong answer and filled in the correct one on the exam paper.

Ella tachó la respuesta incorrecta y llenó la correcta en el examen.

arañar, rasguñar

to make a small, shallow mark or injury on the skin by rubbing something sharp or rough against it

Transitive: to scratch a person or body part

Ejemplos

She scratched her ankle while climbing over the fence.

Se arañó el tobillo al escalar la valla.

Scratch

SUSTANTIVO

arañazo, rasguño

a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface

información gramatical

estado de animacidad

inanimado

composición morfológica

simple

contable

forma plural

scratches

pasta, guita

money, usually casual or small amounts of cash needed for spending

boodle

bread

cabbage

cash

dinero

jerga

Ejemplos

I need some scratch to grab a ticket for the concert.

Necesito algo de pasta para conseguir una entrada para el concierto.

arañazo, rasguño

an indication of damage

garabato, garabateo

poor handwriting

chirrido, raspado

a harsh noise made by scraping

mezcla seca para aves de corral, mash seco para aves

dry mash for poultry

línea de salida, raya de salida

a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

abandono, baja

a competitor who withdraws from a race or competition before it starts

Ejemplos

Due to an injury, the runner was a scratch from the marathon.

Debido a una lesión, el corredor fue un scratch del maratón.

rayón, arañazo

a depression scratched or carved into a surface

scratch

ADJETIVO

de handicap cero, scratch

of a golfer who is capable of playing to the standard of the course rating

información gramatical

composición morfológica

simple

cualitativo

superlativo

most scratch

comparativo

more scratch

graduable

Ejemplos

He aspired to become a scratch golfer through diligent practice and training.

Aspiraba a convertirse en un golfista scratch a través de una práctica y entrenamiento diligentes.

Árbol Léxico

scratcher

scratching

scratch

Palabras Cercanas

scratch the surface of

Definición y significado de "scratch"en inglés

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