Block
01
块, 立方体
a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides
1.1
块, 立方体
a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides
例子
The mason placed the concrete block into the wall structure.
泥瓦匠将混凝土块放入墙体结构中。
02
街区, 街區
an area in a city or town that contains several buildings and is surrounded by four streets
Dialect
American
American
例子
The grocery store is located on the next block.
杂货店位于下一个街区。
03
公寓楼, 建筑
a large building that is divided into separate units for housing
例子
They moved into a modern block designed for young professionals.
他们搬进了一个为年轻专业人士设计的现代街区。
04
块, 组
a set or group of related items or quantities that are handled, dealt with, or considered as a single unit
例子
The course is taught in three blocks, each focusing on different aspects of the subject.
该课程分为三个模块进行教学，每个模块侧重于主题的不同方面。
05
阻挡, 拦截
the act of obstructing, stopping, or deflecting the movement or action of someone or something, often used in sports and martial arts contexts
例子
She executed a perfect block during the volleyball game.
她在排球比赛中执行了一个完美的拦网。
06
堵塞, 障碍
an obstruction or impediment in a pipe or tube that prevents the normal flow of liquid, gas, or other substances
例子
There was a block in the shower pipe causing the water to back up.
淋浴管道中有堵塞，导致水倒流。
07
滑轮, 滑车
a wheel with a groove for a rope, used to lift or move heavy objects by changing the direction of the force applied to the rope
例子
They installed a block to lift construction materials.
他们安装了一个滑轮来提升建筑材料。
08
台, 平台
a platform or stand from which an auctioneer conducts sales, presenting items for bidders to consider and place bids on
例子
She was nervous as she approached the block to present her item for auction.
当她走近拍卖台展示她的拍卖品时，她很紧张。
09
心理障碍, 障碍
a sudden inability to remember or think of something you usually can, often due to emotional stress or tension
例子
Despite his preparation, he hit a block when it was time to give his speech.
尽管他有所准备，但在演讲时还是遇到了障碍。
10
块, 扇区
(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest unit of data storage that can be accessed or managed
例子
Each block on the hard drive can store a fixed amount of data.
硬盘上的每个块可以存储固定数量的数据。
11
块, 体操垫
the firm, trapezoid or rectangular mat used in gymnastics for stepping and vaulting practice
例子
He adjusted the block to perfect his bars routine.
他调整了垫子以完善他的杠上动作。
to block
01
阻塞, 堵塞
to stop the flow or movement of something through somewhere
Transitive: to block a passage
例子
The ice block blocked the stream, creating a temporary dam.
冰块阻塞了溪流，形成了一个临时水坝。
02
屏蔽, 阻止
to prevent someone from contacting or viewing one's activities on social media
Transitive: to block a person or account
例子
He decided to block the spam account that kept sending him unwanted messages.
他决定屏蔽那个不断给他发送垃圾信息的垃圾账户。
03
阻挡, 阻碍
to hinder the occurrence of an action or to impede someone from doing something
Transitive: to block an action
例子
The firewall blocked the unauthorized access attempts to the company's database.
防火墙阻止了对公司数据库的未授权访问尝试。
04
封锁, 限制
to restrict or prevent access to a particular communication or service
Transitive: to block communication
例子
The firewall blocked incoming traffic from suspicious IP addresses to protect the network from cyberattacks.
防火墙阻止了来自可疑IP地址的传入流量，以保护网络免受网络攻击。
05
塑造, 成型
to shape or form something, typically using a solid piece of material as a base or mold
Transitive: to block a solid material
例子
The shoemaker blocked the leather to give it the desired shape for the shoe.
鞋匠塑造了皮革，使其成为鞋子所需的形状。
06
封锁, 限制
to prevent or restrict access to financial resources or property
Transitive: to block financial resources or transactions
例子
In response to market volatility, the brokerage firm decided to block trading of certain stocks.
为了应对市场波动，经纪公司决定阻止某些股票的交易。
07
阻塞
to encounter a state of mental obstacle or inhibition that impedes the flow of thoughts, ideas, or creativity
Intransitive
例子
The musician blocked during the performance, forgetting the lyrics to the song.
音乐家在表演过程中卡住了，忘记了歌曲的歌词。
08
阻挡, 封堵
to obstruct or hinder the progress or action of an opponent, typically in sports or competitive activities
Transitive: to block action of an opponent
例子
The goalkeeper blocked the striker's attempt to score a goal with a diving save.
守门员用一次扑救阻挡了前锋的射门尝试。
09
压印, 雕刻
to impress or imprint a title, design, or pattern onto a book cover
Transitive: to block a title or design onto a book cover
例子
The embosser blocked the publisher's logo onto the cover of the limited edition books.
压印机将出版商的徽标压印在限量版书籍的封面上。
例子
The fallen tree blocked the road, preventing cars from passing through.
倒下的树阻塞了道路，阻止了汽车通过。
11
阻挡, 堵塞
to obstruct or conceal something from being seen or observed
Transitive: to block a view
例子
The tall trees along the street blocked the sunlight from reaching the sidewalk.
沿街的高大树木阻挡了阳光照射到人行道上。
词汇树
blockage
blockish
blocky
block
