Шукати
to work
01
працювати
to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job
Intransitive
Example
He's been working on his presentation for hours.
Він працював над своєю презентацією протягом кількох годин.
She works passionately to make a difference in the world.
Вона працює з пристрастю, щоб змінити світ.
1.1
працювати, оперувати
to use or manage a particular thing in order to achieve something from it
Transitive: to work sth
Example
He worked his connections to secure a job offer.
Licenses to work the fishing grounds in a specific area.
1.2
працювати, вимагати працювати
to cause oneself or someone else to work, particularly extremely hard
Transitive: to work sb
Example
He worked himself to exhaustion trying to finish the project.
He works himself to the point of exhaustion.
02
працювати
to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money
Transitive: to work for sb/sth | to work in sth | to work with sb/sth
Linking Verb: to work as sb
Example
Both of my siblings work full-time jobs.
Обидва моїх брата працюють на повний робочий день.
Do you like working with animals?
Тобі подобається працювати з тваринами?
03
працювати, функціонувати
(of a machine or device) to operate or function properly
Intransitive
Example
Can you explain how the software works?
The computer is working perfectly now.
3.1
працювати, керувати
to cause a device, machine, etc. to be in operation
Transitive: to work sth
Example
Do you know how to work the sewing machine?
He worked the lever to lift the heavy object.
04
працювати, обробляти
to change the form or shape of a material into a certain form or shape by hitting, stretching, squeezing, etc.
Transitive: to work sth
Example
He is working the dough to make bread.
Він обробляє тісто, щоб зробити хліб.
She is working the clay to make a sculpture.
Вона обробляє глину, щоб зробити скульптуру.
4.1
працювати, виготовляти
to use a particular material to produce or craft a form of art
Transitive: to work with sth | to work in sth
Example
A jewelry maker working with gold to create a necklace.
A painter working in acrylics.
05
працювати, діяти
to have the result that is desired
Intransitive
Example
His solution worked, and they resolved the problem.
Його рішення спрацювало, і вони вирішили проблему.
The flattery does n't work on her, she sees through it.
Лестощі на неї не діють, вона бачить крізь це.
5.1
працювати
to make efforts in order to gain something
Example
She is working to improve her language skills.
Вона працює, щоб покращити свої мовні навички.
The organization is working to raise awareness about the issue.
Організація працює над підвищенням обізнаності щодо цієї проблеми.
5.2
працювати, діяти
to have a specific impact
Linking Verb: to work in a specific manner
Example
Having a good sense of humor should work in your favor.
Мати хороше почуття гумору повинно діяти в твою користь.
Loyalty works both ways in a partnership.
Лояльність діє в обох напрямках у партнерстві.
06
перебратися, пробратися
to move or pass from a particular position to another gradually or with difficulty
Complex Transitive: to work sth through sth
Example
I had to work my way through the crowd to get to the stage.
The bolt worked loose from the nut.
6.1
працювати, працювати (в значенні 'рухатися')
(of a part of face or body) to move violently
Intransitive
Example
He saw the ghostly figure appear before him, his mouth working as he tried to scream but no sound came out.
His face was red and his mouth was working as he struggled to control his temper.
07
завести себе, ввести себе в
to cause oneself or someone else to be in a particular emotional state
Complex Transitive: to work sb into sth
Example
He worked himself into a rage when he found out about the betrayal.
Він завів себе в лють, коли дізнався про зраду.
She worked herself into a frenzy trying to finish the project before the deadline.
Вона завела себе в істерику, намагаючись закінчити проект до терміну.
7.1
працювати, маніпулювати
to use one's persuasiveness to manipulate or influence someone's emotions or behavior
Transitive: to work sb/sth
Example
The movie director worked the actors to evoke the desired emotions in the scene.
Режисер фільму працював з акторами, щоб викликати бажані емоції в сцені.
The politician worked the crowd with his passionate speeches.
Політик працював із натовпом своїми пристрасними промовами.
Work
01
робота, діяльність
activity that requires physical or mental effort
Example
He enjoys the creative work of writing poetry in his spare time.
Він насолоджується творчою діяльністю написання віршів у вільний час.
Teamwork is essential for completing complex projects at the office.
Командна робота є необхідною для виконання складних проектів в офісі.
02
праця
something that we do regularly to earn money
Example
During the summer break, she took up work as a tour guide.
Під час літніх канікул вона почала працювати як екскурсовод.
He 's looking for part-time work to supplement his income.
Він шукає підробіток, щоб доповнити свій дохід.
03
витвір
a painting, piece of music or book that is produced by a painter, musician, or writer
Example
Each work in the artist's collection tells a unique story.
Her latest work, a gripping thriller novel, is a best-seller.
04
робота, місце роботи
a place where work is done
05
робота, вивчення
applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading)
06
робота, праця
(physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force
07
робота, завдання
tasks, documents, or projects that a person is currently engaged in or working on
Example
I have a lot of work to finish before the deadline.
She started her work early in the morning to get ahead.
