
Искать
to work
01
работать
to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job
Intransitive
Example
He's been working on his presentation for hours.
Он работает над своей презентацией уже несколько часов.
She works passionately to make a difference in the world.
Она трудится с большой страстью, чтобы изменить мир.
1.1
работать, управлять
to use or manage a particular thing in order to achieve something from it
Transitive: to work sth
Example
He worked his connections to secure a job offer.
Licenses to work the fishing grounds in a specific area.
1.2
заставлять работать, пахать
to cause oneself or someone else to work, particularly extremely hard
Transitive: to work sb
Example
He worked himself to exhaustion trying to finish the project.
He works himself to the point of exhaustion.
02
работать
to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money
Transitive: to work for sb/sth | to work in sth | to work with sb/sth
Linking Verb: to work as sb
Example
Both of my siblings work full-time jobs.
Оба моих брата и сестры работают на полной ставке.
Do you like working with animals?
Вам нравится работать с животными?
03
работать, функционировать
(of a machine or device) to operate or function properly
Intransitive
Example
Can you explain how the software works?
The computer is working perfectly now.
3.1
управлять, работать с
to cause a device, machine, etc. to be in operation
Transitive: to work sth
Example
Do you know how to work the sewing machine?
He worked the lever to lift the heavy object.
04
работать, обрабатывать
to change the form or shape of a material into a certain form or shape by hitting, stretching, squeezing, etc.
Transitive: to work sth
Example
He is working the dough to make bread.
Он обрабатывает тесто, чтобы сделать хлеб.
She is working the clay to make a sculpture.
Она обрабатывает глину, чтобы сделать скульптуру.
4.1
использовать
to use a particular material to produce or craft a form of art
Transitive: to work with sth | to work in sth
Example
A jewelry maker working with gold to create a necklace.
A painter working in acrylics.
05
сработать, подействовать
to have the result that is desired
Intransitive
Example
His solution worked, and they resolved the problem.
Его решение сработало, и они решили проблему.
The flattery does n't work on her, she sees through it.
Лесть на неё не срабатывает, она видит через неё.
5.1
срабатывать
to make efforts in order to gain something
Example
She is working to improve her language skills.
Она трудится над улучшением своих языковых навыков.
The organization is working to raise awareness about the issue.
Организация работает над повышением осведомленности по этой проблеме.
5.2
производить
to have a specific impact
Linking Verb: to work in a specific manner
Example
Having a good sense of humor should work in your favor.
Наличие хорошего чувства юмора должно сработать в вашу пользу.
Loyalty works both ways in a partnership.
Лояльность срабатывает в обе стороны в партнерстве.
06
пробираться, протискиваться
to move or pass from a particular position to another gradually or with difficulty
Complex Transitive: to work sth through sth
Example
I had to work my way through the crowd to get to the stage.
The bolt worked loose from the nut.
6.1
работать, двигаться
(of a part of face or body) to move violently
Intransitive
Example
He saw the ghostly figure appear before him, his mouth working as he tried to scream but no sound came out.
His face was red and his mouth was working as he struggled to control his temper.
07
выпускать, вводить в состояние
to cause oneself or someone else to be in a particular emotional state
Complex Transitive: to work sb into sth
Example
He worked himself into a rage when he found out about the betrayal.
Он ввел себя в состояние ярости, когда узнал о предательстве.
She worked herself into a frenzy trying to finish the project before the deadline.
Она так старалась закончить проект до крайнего срока, что сама вошла в состояние безумия.
7.1
влиять, манипулировать
to use one's persuasiveness to manipulate or influence someone's emotions or behavior
Transitive: to work sb/sth
Example
The movie director worked the actors to evoke the desired emotions in the scene.
Режиссер заставил актеров влиять на эмоции, чтобы вызвать необходимые чувства в сцене.
The politician worked the crowd with his passionate speeches.
Политик манипулировал толпой своими страстными речами.
Work
Example
He enjoys the creative work of writing poetry in his spare time.
Он наслаждается творческой работой по написанию поэзии в свободное время.
Teamwork is essential for completing complex projects at the office.
Командная работа необходима для завершения сложных проектов в офисе.
02
работа
something that we do regularly to earn money
Example
During the summer break, she took up work as a tour guide.
Во время летних каникул она начала заниматься работой как гид.
He 's looking for part-time work to supplement his income.
Он ищет подработку, чтобы дополнять свой доход.
Example
Each work in the artist's collection tells a unique story.
Her latest work, a gripping thriller novel, is a best-seller.
04
работа, место работы
a place where work is done
05
учёба, работа
applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading)
06
работа, труд
(physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force
07
работа, дела
tasks, documents, or projects that a person is currently engaged in or working on
Example
I have a lot of work to finish before the deadline.
She started her work early in the morning to get ahead.