Arch

/ˈɑːt‍ʃ/

/ˈɑɹtʃ/

"arch"の定義と意味

Arch

名詞

アーチ, 弓形

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

What is an "arch"?

An arch is a curved structure that spans an opening, typically made of stone, brick, or other materials. It is designed to support weight from above while allowing for clear space below. Arches are often used in doorways, windows, and bridges, creating a strong and stable shape that can distribute weight evenly. The curved design not only provides structural strength but also adds an aesthetic element to buildings and structures. Arches have been used in architecture for thousands of years and are an essential feature in various styles, from ancient Roman to modern design.

Example

The cathedral 's stained glass windows were framed by intricate stone arches, showcasing impressive Gothic architecture.

The castle 's drawbridge was supported by a sturdy stone arch, which added to its defensive strength.

The ancient Roman aqueducts featured stone arches that allowed water to flow smoothly across long distances.

アーチ, 曲線

anything with a curved top and parallel sides

Example

The architecture of the building included several decorative arches along its façade.

The old stone bridge featured a beautiful arch that spanned the river.

She framed her artwork with an ornate wooden arch that added elegance to the painting.

足のアーチ, 足の曲面

the curved part on the bottom of someone's foot

What is "arch"?

The arch refers to the curved structure formed by the bones and soft tissues in certain areas, such as the foot or hand. It provides support, shock absorption, and distribution of weight during movement. The most notable arch in the body is the arch of the foot, which consists of the longitudinal arch running along the length of the foot and the transverse arch running across the width. These arches help with balance, stability, and efficient walking or running. Understanding the anatomy and function of arches is important for maintaining proper foot mechanics and preventing foot-related issues.

Example

The podiatrist examined the patient 's arches to determine the cause of their foot pain.

Running shoes with good arch support are essential for athletes with high arches.

The orthopedic surgeon recommended exercises to strengthen the weakened arches of the patient 's feet.

アーク, アーチway

a passageway under a curved masonry construction

to arch

動詞

アーチを描く, 曲げる

to form or create an arch or curve, often referring to a graceful or curved shape

Example

The gymnast skillfully arched her body while executing a perfect backflip.

The rainbow arched across the sky, displaying vibrant colors after the rain.

He arched his back and stretched to relieve the tension in his muscles.

arch

形容詞

横柄な, 傲慢な

(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension

いたずらな, お茶目です

mischievous and playful either on purpose or pretending to be so

Example

Her arch comments about the surprise party revealed her true feelings.

The cat 's arch behavior included knocking things off the counter for fun.

With an arch tone, she joked about his forgetfulness.

arch-

接頭辞

アーキ-, アーチ-

used to intensify or elevate the meaning of the word, making it more prominent or significant

例

The cathedral's stained glass windows were framed by intricate stone arches, showcasing impressive Gothic architecture.

The castle's drawbridge was supported by a sturdy stone arch, which added to its defensive strength.

The ancient Roman aqueducts featured stone arches that allowed water to flow smoothly across long distances.

The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is a famous example of a suspension bridge with massive arches.

The architect designed a breathtaking building with soaring arches that created an open and airy interior space.

近隣の言葉

arceuthobium pusillum

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"arch"の定義と意味

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