to throw
throw
θrəʊ
threw
beroeinspoacchodough

英語での「throw」の定義と意味

to throw
01

投げる, 放る

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand 
Transitive: to throw sth somewhere
to throw definition and meaning
文法情報
形態的構成
単純語
移動動詞
不規則
現在時制
throw
三人称単数
throws
現在分詞
throwing
単純過去
threw
過去分詞
thrown
例
Be careful not to throw stones at the windows. 

窓に石を投げないように気をつけてください。

02

開催する, 開く

to hold or organize an event such as a party 
Transitive: to throw an event
to throw definition and meaning
例
She threw a birthday party for her best friend at a local restaurant. 

彼女は地元のレストランで親友のための誕生日パーティーを開きました。

03

投げる, 放る

to propel or move a body part forcefully or energetically in a particular direction 
Transitive: to throw a body part to a direction
例
He threw his arms up in frustration when he realized he had missed the last train. 

彼は最終電車に乗り遅れたことに気づき、いらだちで腕を上げた。

04

投げる, 放る

to place something in a location hastily, casually, or without much concern for precision or orderliness 
Transitive: to throw sth somewhere
例
She threw her coat on the chair as soon as she entered the house. 

彼女は家に入るとすぐにコートを椅子に投げた。

05

投げる, 放る

to give a glance, gesture, or expression in a specific manner 
Transitive: to throw a gesture or expression to a direction
例
She threw a suspicious glance in his direction when he mentioned the missing item. 

彼女は、彼がなくなったアイテムについて言及したとき、疑わしい目つきで彼を見た。

06

作動させる, 起動する

to activate or initiate a mechanism, process, or system 
Transitive: to throw a switch or mechanism
例
She threw the switch, and the lights flickered on, illuminating the room. 

彼女はスイッチを投げ、ライトが点滅し、部屋を照らした。

07

投げる, 放つ

to emit, project, or send forth something, such as light, shadow, or sound 
Transitive: to throw light or sound
例
The bonfire threw flickering shadows against the trees, creating an eerie atmosphere in the forest. 

焚き火は木々にきらめく影を投げかけ、森に不気味な雰囲気を作り出した。

08

投げる, 引き起こす

to cause something to occur abruptly or without much consideration 
Transitive: to throw sb/sth into a particular state
例
The unexpected news threw the entire office into chaos, with everyone scrambling to find a solution. 

予期せぬニュースがオフィス全体を混乱に陥れ、全員が解決策を見つけようと奔走した。

09

困惑させる, 当惑させる

to cause someone to feel confused or perplexed, often by introducing unexpected information 
Transitive: to throw sb
例
The plot twist at the end of the movie completely threw me. 

映画の終わりの予想外の展開に完全に混乱させられた。

10

投げる, 放る

to forcefully propel or expel something from a particular position, often resulting in its displacement, removal, or ejection 
Transitive: to throw sb/sth
例
The horse's sudden bucking motion threatened to throw the rider. 

馬の突然の跳ね上がる動きは、乗り手を投げ飛ばす恐れがあった。

11

投げる, 振る

to toss or cast a dice onto a surface 
Transitive: to throw a dice
例
He threw the dice onto the board, hoping for a favorable outcome in the game of Monopoly. 

彼はモノポリーのゲームで有利な結果を望んで、サイコロをボードに投げた。

Throw
01

装飾用ブランケット, スロー

a small, decorative blanket or cover, typically made of a soft and cozy material such as wool, fleece, or cotton, used to drape over a couch, chair, or bed to add warmth and decoration 
throw definition and meaning
02

投げ, スロー

the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist) 
文法情報
有生性の状態
抽象的
形態的構成
複合語
可算
singular
not gender specific
複数形
throws
03

軽いカバー, ベッドカバー

bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something 
04

投げ, 投げ技

a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position 
例
His judo throw won the match by ippon (full point). 

彼の柔道の投げ技が一本(満点)で試合に勝った。

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