"spur"の定義と意味

Spur

名詞

とげ, スプーン

a pointed extension of bone that grows from the leg or foot and is used for defense, mating rituals, or establishing dominance within a social group

What is a "spur"?

A spur is a bony projection found on the legs or wings of certain birds, particularly in roosters and some species of birds of prey. It is a specialized structure that serves various purposes depending on the species. In roosters, spurs are located on the lower leg and are used as a weapon during territorial disputes or when defending against predators. They can be sharp and pointed, capable of inflicting injury. In birds of prey, such as hawks and eagles, spurs are typically found on the wings and are used for gripping and maneuvering during flight.

促進, 激励

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

スパー, クイ

a small metal tool worn on the rider's heel that is used to give subtle commands to a horse

What is a "spur"?

A spur is a small metal tool worn on the heel of a rider's boot to help communicate with the horse. It has a rounded or blunt end with a small wheel or knob that makes contact with the horse's side. When the rider presses the spur against the horse, it encourages the horse to move forward or respond to commands. Spurring should be done gently to avoid hurting the horse, and it is often used in disciplines like dressage, jumping, or racing to provide more precise guidance.

Example

The spur's gentle pressure reminded the horse to maintain a steady pace.

Every equestrian must use spurs with care and skill to avoid discomfort for the horse.

The young rider 's spurs had rounded ends to provide gentle encouragement to her pony.

支線, 分岐線

a short railway track branching off from a main line, typically leading to a specific facility

What is a "spur"?

A spur is a short section of track that branches off from a main railway line, typically used to connect to specific locations, such as factories, warehouses, or mines. It allows trains to reach places that are not directly on the main track. Spurs are often shorter than regular tracks and are used to deliver or pick up goods in areas where regular train service is not available. These tracks can be found in industrial areas or along less-traveled parts of a railway network, helping to support local transportation needs.

Example

The spur led directly to the factory for easy shipment of goods.

He followed the spur to reach the warehouse.

They constructed a new spur to access the industrial park.

スパー, チューブ

tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers

尖端, 棘

any sharply pointed projection

to spur

動詞

刺激する, 奮起させる

to give someone encouragement or motivation