Spur
volume
British pronunciation/spˈɜː/
American pronunciation/ˈspɝ/

Определение и Значение "spur"

01

шпора петуха

a pointed extension of bone that grows from the leg or foot and is used for defense, mating rituals, or establishing dominance within a social group
spur definition and meaning

What is a "spur"?

A spur is a bony projection found on the legs or wings of certain birds, particularly in roosters and some species of birds of prey. It is a specialized structure that serves various purposes depending on the species. In roosters, spurs are located on the lower leg and are used as a weapon during territorial disputes or when defending against predators. They can be sharp and pointed, capable of inflicting injury. In birds of prey, such as hawks and eagles, spurs are typically found on the wings and are used for gripping and maneuvering during flight.

02

побуждение, стимул

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something
03

шпора, шпоры

a small metal tool worn on the rider's heel that is used to give subtle commands to a horse

What is a "spur"?

A spur is a small metal tool worn on the heel of a rider's boot to help communicate with the horse. It has a rounded or blunt end with a small wheel or knob that makes contact with the horse's side. When the rider presses the spur against the horse, it encourages the horse to move forward or respond to commands. Spurring should be done gently to avoid hurting the horse, and it is often used in disciplines like dressage, jumping, or racing to provide more precise guidance.

example
Example
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The young rider 's spurs had rounded ends to provide gentle encouragement to her pony.
Every equestrian must use spurs with care and skill to avoid discomfort for the horse.
She adjusted the spur straps to ensure a snug fit on her riding boots.
04

побочная линия, ответвление железной дороги

a short railway track branching off from a main line, typically leading to a specific facility
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Example
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The spur led directly to the factory for easy shipment of goods.
The spur was used for delivering materials to the site.
He followed the spur to reach the warehouse.
05

шпора, трубочка

tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers
06

шип, острие

any sharply pointed projection
01

подстегнуть, вдохновить

to give someone encouragement or motivation
Ditransitive: to spur sb to do sth
to spur definition and meaning
example
Example
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The positive feedback has successfully spurred individuals to pursue their passions.
Last week, they spurred each other to achieve their fitness goals.
The coach 's inspiring words were meant to spur the team to give their best effort.
02

подстегнуть, стимулировать

to encourage or stimulate an action
Transitive: to spur an action or interest
example
Example
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The new book release spurred public interest in the author ’s previous works.
The discovery of a new planet spurred interest in space exploration.
The exciting discovery spurred further research in the field of science.
03

подстёгивать, побуждать

to urge a horse forward by pressing spurs into its sides
Transitive: to spur a horse
example
Example
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The cowboy spurred his horse to catch up with the herd.
The rider spurred the horse as it hesitated at the start line.
The jockey spurred the horse at the last moment to win the race.
04

привязывать шпоры, прикреплять шпоры

to attach spurs to a horse rider's boots in preparation for riding
Transitive: to spur shoes
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Example
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She spurred her shoes with custom-made spurs for the horse competition.
The rider spurred his boots to prepare for the race.
She quickly spurred her shoes and mounted the horse for the trail ride.
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