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to extract
01
extraer, sacar
to take something out from something else, particularly when it is not easy to do
Transitive: to extract sth
Ejemplos
The dentist had to extract a damaged tooth to relieve the patient's pain.
El dentista tuvo que extraer un diente dañado para aliviar el dolor del paciente.
He used a special tool to extract the nail embedded in the wood.
Usó una herramienta especial para extraer el clavo incrustado en la madera.
02
extraer, aislar
to obtain or isolate a specific substance or component by distillation or other methods of separation
Transitive: to extract a substance or component from a source
Ejemplos
The distiller used a specialized apparatus to extract the pure essential oil from the flowers.
El destilador utilizó un aparato especializado para extraer el aceite esencial puro de las flores.
The chemist employed a solvent extraction technique to extract the active compound from the plant material.
El químico empleó una técnica de extracción con solvente para extraer el compuesto activo del material vegetal.
03
extraer, deducir
to obtain or deduce a specific concept by analyzing available data or knowledge
Transitive: to extract information
Ejemplos
The researcher analyzed the data collected from the experiments to extract insights about the relationship between variables.
El investigador analizó los datos recopilados de los experimentos para extraer información sobre la relación entre las variables.
The detective examined the crime scene and extracted crucial evidence that led to the identification of the suspect.
El detective examinó la escena del crimen y extrajo pruebas cruciales que llevaron a la identificación del sospechoso.
04
extraer, sacar
to use pressure, manipulation, or other means to obtain what is desired
Transitive: to extract sth from sb
Ejemplos
The ruthless gangster had a reputation for extracting protection money from local businesses.
El gángster despiadado tenía la reputación de extraer dinero de protección de los negocios locales.
The hacker employed sophisticated techniques to extract sensitive financial information from unsuspecting individuals.
El hacker empleó técnicas sofisticadas para extraer información financiera sensible de personas desprevenidas.
05
extraer, seleccionar
to choose and take a specific portion of a text or other media that is deemed noteworthy, relevant, or representative
Transitive: to extract a portion of text or media
Ejemplos
The professor asked the students to extract a key passage from the novel and analyze its literary devices in their essays.
El profesor pidió a los estudiantes que extrajeran un pasaje clave de la novela y analizaran sus recursos literarios en sus ensayos.
The film critic highlighted a powerful dialogue exchange and extracted it for quotation in their review.
El crítico de cine destacó un poderoso intercambio de diálogos y lo extrajo para citarlo en su reseña.
06
extraer, calcular la raíz
(in mathematics) to find the value of a root, such as a square root or cube root, of a given number
Transitive: to extract a mathematical root
Ejemplos
To solve the equation x^2 = 25, we must extract the square root of both sides to find the value of x.
Para resolver la ecuación x^2 = 25, debemos extraer la raíz cuadrada de ambos lados para encontrar el valor de x.
The mathematician extracted the cube root of 64 to find that it equals 4.
El matemático extrajo la raíz cúbica de 64 para encontrar que es igual a 4.
07
extraer, aislar
to obtain or isolate a metal from its naturally occurring source
Transitive: to extract a metal from an ore
Ejemplos
The mining company uses a smelting process to extract copper from the ore found in the underground mines.
La compañía minera utiliza un proceso de fundición para extraer cobre del mineral encontrado en las minas subterráneas.
The metallurgist developed a new technique to extract aluminum from bauxite ore with greater efficiency.
El metalúrgico desarrolló una nueva técnica para extraer aluminio del mineral de bauxita con mayor eficiencia.
Extract
01
extracto, concentrado
a concentrated substance derived from a natural source, used to add flavor or fragrance to food, beverages, or other products
Ejemplos
Vanilla extract is a popular ingredient in many dessert recipes.
El extracto de vainilla es un ingrediente popular en muchas recetas de postres.
The perfume contains rose extract to give it a floral scent.
El perfume contiene extracto de rosa para darle un aroma floral.
02
extracto, fragmento
a short portion or segment taken from a larger work, such as a book, speech, or document
Ejemplos
The book includes an extract from the author's early writings.
El libro incluye un extracto de los primeros escritos del autor.
She read an extract from the speech during the ceremony.
Ella leyó un extracto del discurso durante la ceremonia.
Árbol Léxico
extraction
extractor
extract
